Cooling liquid circulation structure of numerical control machine tool
By designing the coolant circulation structure of the filter chamber and semiconductor condenser in a CNC machine tool, the problem of coolant circulation is solved, efficient filtration and cooling of the coolant is achieved, utilization efficiency is improved and cost savings are saved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420935151.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The coolant circulation device of existing CNC machine tools is difficult to realize the recycling of coolant, resulting in waste of resources and increased production costs, and reducing equipment work efficiency.
A coolant circulation structure including a filter chamber, a filter plate, a cooling tube and a semiconductor condenser tube was designed. The cooling liquid was recycled through dual filtration and cooling treatment. The filter plate and slide design were used to facilitate disassembly and clean impurities. Improve the purity and utilization efficiency of the coolant.
It realizes efficient removal of impurities and cooling treatment of coolant, improves the utilization efficiency of coolant, saves production costs, and facilitates the recycling of coolant.
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Figure CN222269562U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of numerically controlled machine tools, and in particular to a coolant circulation structure of numerically controlled machine tools. Background Art
[0002] Coolant is an industrial liquid used in the process of metal cutting, grinding and milling to cool and lubricate cutting tools and workpieces. Cutting fluid is scientifically compounded with a variety of super-functional additives. It has good cooling performance, lubrication performance, rust prevention performance, oil removal and cleaning function, anti-corrosion function, and easy dilution. In the processing of CNC machine tools, the coolant circulation device plays a vital role. The existing coolant circulation device usually adopts a pump-driven method to pump the coolant from the liquid storage tank to the processing area to cool and lubricate the cutting tools and workpieces.
[0003] However, the related structures of the coolant in most of the existing technical solutions are relatively simple, and it is difficult to realize the recycling of the coolant, resulting in a waste of production resources, an increase in production costs, and a reduction in equipment working efficiency;
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that CNC machine tools have the defect that it is difficult to realize the recycling of coolant;
[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to circulate the coolant of a CNC machine tool, the present application provides a coolant circulation structure for a CNC machine tool.
[0007] The present application provides a cooling liquid circulation structure for a CNC machine tool adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A coolant circulation structure for a CNC machine tool includes a filter chamber, characterized in that two filter plates are connected, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the filter chamber, a cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected to the side surface of the liquid outlet pipe, and a circulation pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water pump.
[0009] Preferably, two mounting grooves are provided on the side surface of the filter chamber, and the inner walls of the two mounting grooves slide relative to the two filter plates.
[0010] Preferably, a semiconductor condenser is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling tube, and the semiconductor condenser is in contact with the outer wall of the liquid outlet tube.
[0011] Preferably, both side surfaces of the filter plate are provided with slide grooves, both inner side walls of the filter chamber are fixedly connected with sliders, and the sliders slide relative to the inner walls of the slide grooves.
[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided on the inner side wall of the slide groove, a limiting groove is provided on the side surface of the slide block, the inner wall of the limiting groove is elastically slidably connected to a limiting block via a spring, and the limiting block can be engaged with the inner wall of the groove.
[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] The used coolant is double-filtered through two filter plates and then cooled through a semiconductor condenser so that impurities in the coolant can be efficiently removed and its temperature can be effectively reduced, thereby facilitating effective cooling of the workpiece to be processed next time, realizing the recycling of the coolant, improving the utilization efficiency of the coolant, and saving production costs; compared with the prior art, it is easy to realize the recycling of the coolant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the cooling pipe;
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram.
[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Filter chamber; 2. Liquid inlet hopper; 3. Filter plate; 4. Liquid outlet pipe; 5. Cooling pipe; 6. Water pump; 7. Circulation pipe; 8. Installation groove; 9. Semiconductor condenser tube; 10. Slide groove; 11. Sliding block; 12. Groove; 13. Limit groove; 14. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a cooling liquid circulation structure for a CNC machine tool. Figure 1A coolant circulation structure for a numerically controlled machine tool comprises a filter chamber 1 in the shape of a rectangular cavity, and a liquid inlet hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the filter chamber 1, so that the used coolant flows from the liquid inlet hopper 2 into the filter chamber 1 for filtering treatment, two mounting grooves 8 are provided on the side surface of the filter chamber 1, and two mesh plate-shaped filter plates 3 are connected to the inner walls of the two mounting grooves 8, so that the coolant flowing through is double-filtered by the two filter plates 3, so as to efficiently remove impurities contained in the coolant and improve the purity of the coolant, and a tubular liquid outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the filter chamber 1, A tubular cooling pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe 4, and the filtered cooling liquid flows out from the liquid outlet pipe 4. When flowing through the liquid outlet pipe 4, it is cooled by the cooling pipe 5, so that the temperature of the used cooling liquid is reduced, which is convenient for effectively cooling the workpiece to be processed next time. A water pump 6 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the liquid outlet pipe 4, and a tubular circulation pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water pump 6, so that the filtered and cooled cooling liquid can be transported to the workpiece through the circulation pipe 7 under the action of the water pump 6, and cooled again, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the cooling liquid.
[0021] Reference Figure 2 A semiconductor condenser tube 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling tube 5, and the semiconductor condenser tube 9 is in contact with the outer wall of the liquid outlet tube 4, so that the coolant flowing through the liquid outlet tube 4 can fully contact with the semiconductor condenser tube 9, thereby enhancing the cooling effect of the used coolant.
[0022] Reference Figure 3 The filter plate 3 is fixed with a rectangular block 11 on both sides of the filter chamber 1, and the two inner walls of the filter chamber 1 are fixedly connected with a rectangular block 11, and the block 11 slides relative to the inner wall of the slide 10, so that the filter plate 3 can be limited by the slide 10, and the surface deviates during the disassembly and assembly thereof, and an arc-shaped groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the slide 10, and a groove-shaped limiting groove 13 is provided on the side surface of the slider 11, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 13 is elastically slidably connected with a block-shaped limiting block 14 through a spring, and the limiting block 14 can be engaged with the inner wall of the groove 12, so that the limiting block 14 can be engaged with the inner wall of the groove 12, thereby stably fixing the filter plate 3, and the surface moves during the filtering process, thereby affecting the filtering effect of the coolant, and the filter plate 3 can be conveniently disassembled, so as to dump the filtered impurities and debris in time to avoid affecting the filtering effect.
[0023] The implementation principle of the coolant circulation structure of a CNC machine tool in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the used coolant flows into the filter chamber 1 from the liquid inlet hopper 2, and the flowing coolant is doubly filtered by two filter plates 3 so as to efficiently remove impurities and debris contained in the coolant, thereby improving the purity of the coolant. Then, the coolant that has completed the filtration treatment flows out from the liquid outlet pipe 4, and when flowing through the cooling tube 5, it is subjected to the cooling treatment of the semiconductor condenser 9, so that the temperature of the used coolant is reduced, which is convenient for effectively cooling the workpiece to be processed next time. Then, the coolant that has completed the filtration and cooling treatment can be transported to the workpiece to be processed through the circulation pipe 7 under the action of the water pump 6, and the workpiece is cooled again, thereby realizing the recycling of the coolant and improving the utilization efficiency of the coolant.
[0024] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0025] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A coolant circulation structure for a numerically controlled machine tool, comprising a filter chamber (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the filter chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet hopper (2), the side surface of the filter chamber (1) is snap-connected to two filter plates (3), the side surface of the filter chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe (4), the outer surface of the liquid outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a cooling pipe (5), the side surface of the liquid outlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a water pump (6), and the side surface of the water pump (6) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (7).
2. The coolant circulation structure of a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting grooves (8) are provided on the side surface of the filter chamber (1), and the inner walls of the two mounting grooves (8) slide relative to the two filter plates (3).
3. The coolant circulation structure of a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A semiconductor condenser tube (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling tube (5), and the semiconductor condenser tube (9) is in contact with the outer wall of the liquid outlet tube (4).
4. The coolant circulation structure of a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (10) are provided on both side surfaces of the filter plate (3), and both inner side walls of the filter chamber (1) are fixedly connected with sliders (11), and the sliders (11) slide relative to the inner walls of the slide grooves (10).
5. The coolant circulation structure of a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide groove (10) is provided with a groove (12), the side surface of the slide block (11) is provided with a limit groove (13), the inner wall of the limit groove (13) is elastically slidably connected to a limit block (14) via a spring, and the limit block (14) can be engaged with the inner wall of the groove (12).