Clamping structure for H-shaped steel structure production

By designing a clamping structure including threaded columns, support plates, friction rings and movable plates, the problem of not being able to support the gaps of different specifications of H-shaped steels in the prior art is solved, and effective clamping of H-shaped steels and flange plates are achieved. The support of the product avoids deformation and improves processing stability.

CN222269992UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31ZHONGYI FABRICATED STEEL STRUCTURE (HAINAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420403789.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The clamping structure used for the production of existing H-shaped steel structures cannot effectively support the gap between the flange plates and webs of different specifications of H-shaped steels, resulting in deformation of the flange plates during processing.

Method used

A clamping structure including substrate, drive assembly and clamping plate is designed. Through components such as threaded columns, support plates, friction rings, limit blocks and movable plates, the friction force of the thread sleeve and the pushing effect of the spring are used to achieve different Clamping fixation of specification H-shaped steel and support of flange plates.

Benefits of technology

Effective clamping and fixing of H-shaped steels of different specifications is achieved, which avoids deformation of flange plates during processing, and improves the stability and accuracy of H-shaped steel processing.

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Abstract

The clamping structure for H-shaped steel structure production comprises a base plate, a driving assembly and a clamping plate, a through groove is formed in one side of the clamping plate, a threaded column is connected to the inner wall of the through groove in a sliding mode, a supporting plate is connected to one end of the threaded column in a rotating mode, a threaded sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the threaded column through threads, and the threaded sleeve is connected to the driving assembly. And the supporting plate is fixed with the clamping plate through a fastener. According to the H-shaped steel clamping device, when H-shaped steel is placed on the base plate to be clamped, a worker adjusts the positions of the two supporting plates according to the thickness of a flange plate of the H-shaped steel and the height of a web plate, then the worker rotates a threaded column through a grip, the threaded column enables a threaded sleeve to move to extrude a friction ring, and then the H-shaped steel is clamped. The friction ring can increase the friction force with the clamping plate to fix the supporting plate at the designated height, then the worker moves the movable plate to insert the clamping column into the clamping groove through the spring, and therefore the limiting block can be positioned to enable the threaded sleeve not to move horizontally.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of H-shaped steel, in particular to a clamping structure for producing H-shaped steel structures. Background Art

[0002] H-shaped steel is an economical and efficient profile with a more optimized cross-sectional area distribution and a more reasonable strength-to-weight ratio. It is named because its cross-section is the same as the English letter "H". Since all parts of the H-shaped steel are arranged at right angles, it has the advantages of strong bending resistance in all directions, simple construction, cost savings and light structural weight, and has been widely used.

[0003] The existing clamping structure used in the production of H-shaped steel structures can only clamp and fix H-shaped steel of a single specification. When facing H-shaped steels of different specifications, the existing clamping mechanism cannot effectively support the gap between the web and flange of the H-shaped steel. This will cause the flange to be squeezed and deformed due to lack of support during the processing of the H-shaped steel. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and to provide a clamping structure for producing H-shaped steel structures.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A clamping structure for producing H-shaped steel structures includes a base plate, a driving assembly and a clamping plate, a through groove is opened on one side of the clamping plate, a threaded column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, one end of the threaded column is rotatably connected to a support plate, the outer wall of the threaded column is connected to a threaded sleeve via a thread, and the support plate is fixed to the clamping plate via a fastener.

[0007] Preferably, the fastener comprises a friction ring, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the protrusion.

[0008] Preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the limit block, a movable active plate is installed on the clamping plate, a clamping column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, one end of the clamping column is fixedly connected to a push plate, and one side of the push plate is fixedly connected to a spring.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, and a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0011] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the present application, when the H-shaped steel is placed on the base plate for clamping, the staff adjusts the positions of the two support plates according to the thickness of the H-shaped steel flange plate and the height with the web plate. Then the staff rotates the threaded column through the handle, and the threaded column will cause the threaded sleeve to move and squeeze the friction ring. The friction ring will increase the friction with the clamping plate to fix the support plate at a specified height. Then the staff moves the movable plate to insert the clamping column into the clamping slot through the spring, so that the limit block can be positioned so that the threaded sleeve cannot move horizontally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram provided according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fastener provided according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;

[0015] Figure 3 The structure distribution diagram of the movable plate and the slider provided according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0016] Legend:

[0017] 1. Base plate; 2. Driving assembly; 3. Clamp; 4. Through groove; 5. Threaded column; 6. Support plate; 7. Threaded sleeve; 8. Friction ring; 9. Bump; 10. Limit block; 11. Slot; 12. Movable plate; 13. Column; 14. Push plate; 15. Spring; 16. Slider; 17. Slide groove; 18. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0020] A clamping structure for producing an H-shaped steel structure, comprising a base plate 1, a driving assembly 2 and a clamping plate 3, the above structure is directly cited from the prior art and will not be described in detail herein;

[0021] A through slot 4 is provided on one side of the splint 3. The number of the through slots 4 is set to two and the two through slots 4 are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner with the splint 3 as the center. A threaded column 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through slot 4. The threaded column 5 passes through the interior of the through slot 4 and extends out. One end of the threaded column 5 is rotatably connected to a support plate 6. The outer wall of the threaded column 5 is connected to a threaded sleeve 7 through a thread. The support plate 6 is fixed to the splint 3 through a fastener.

[0022] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the fastener includes a friction ring 8, which is arranged between the threaded sleeve 7 and the clamping plate 3. The friction ring 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded column 5. The outer wall of the threaded sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 9. One side of the protrusion 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 10, and the limiting block 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 4.

[0023] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, a slot 11 is provided on one side of the limit block 10, a movable active plate 12 is installed on the clamping plate 3, a card column 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 12, the card column 13 is adapted to the slot 11, one end of the card column 13 is fixedly connected to a push plate 14, one side of the push plate 14 is fixedly connected to a spring 15, and the spring 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 12.

[0024] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, a slider 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 12 . The slider 16 is in a T-shape. A slide groove 17 is provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate 3 . The slider 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 17 .

[0025] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, one end of the threaded column 5 is fixedly connected to a handle 18 , and a worker can use the handle 18 to more conveniently rotate the threaded column 5 .

[0026] To sum up, when the H-shaped steel provided in this embodiment is clamped, the staff first places the H-shaped steel on the base plate 1, and then the staff adjusts the positions of the two support plates 6 according to the thickness of the H-shaped steel flange plate and the height with the web plate, so that the support plate 6 is abutted against the H-shaped steel flange plate, and then the staff grasps the handle 18 to rotate the threaded column 5, and the threaded column 5 will move the threaded sleeve 7 through the thread, and the threaded sleeve 7 will push the friction ring 8 to squeeze the clamping plate 3, so that the support plate 6 and the threaded sleeve 7 will be fixed at a specified height due to friction, and then the staff grasps the push plate 14 to move the clamping column 13, and then moves the clamping column 13 to the same horizontal plane as the slot 11 through the movable plate 12, and then releases the push plate 14, and the spring 15 will push the clamping column 13 to be inserted into the slot 11, so that the limit block 10 will be positioned, so that the threaded sleeve 7 cannot move horizontally, so that different H-shaped steels can be clamped and fixed and the flange plate can be supported, thereby avoiding deformation of the H-shaped steel flange plate during processing.

[0027] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A clamping structure for producing an H-shaped steel structure, comprising a base plate (1), a drive assembly (2) and a clamping plate (3), characterized in that: A through groove (4) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (3); a threaded column (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (4); one end of the threaded column (5) is rotatably connected to a support plate (6); an outer wall of the threaded column (5) is connected to a threaded sleeve (7) via a thread; and the support plate (6) is fixed to the clamping plate (3) via a fastener.

2. A clamping structure for producing H-shaped steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener comprises a friction ring (8), the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (9), and one side of the protrusion (9) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (10).

3. The clamping structure for producing an H-shaped steel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping groove (11) is provided on one side of the limit block (10); a movable active plate (12) is installed on the clamping plate (3); a clamping column (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (12); one end of the clamping column (13) is fixedly connected to a push plate (14); and one side of the push plate (14) is fixedly connected to a spring (15).

4. The clamping structure for producing an H-shaped steel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding block (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (12), and a sliding groove (17) is provided on the outer wall of the clamping plate (3).

5. The clamping structure for producing an H-shaped steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded column (5) is fixedly connected to a handle (18).