Engineering construction cement tiling equipment
The cement paving device with adjustable roller assemblies and a movable gantry addresses the inefficiencies of fixed roller lengths by dynamically adapting to road widths, ensuring uniform flattening and efficient operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421071116.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing cement paving devices face inefficiencies in achieving flatness and adaptability to varying road widths due to fixed roller lengths of existing devices, leading to uneven flattening and equipment occupation when dealing with wide or narrow roads, resulting in poor flattening efficiency and uneven force distribution.
A cement paving device with a movable gantry and adjustable roller assemblies, featuring a lifting assembly, universal wheels, and an adjustment mechanism allowing for dynamic adjustment of roller lengths to match road widths, along with a front scraper for surface leveling.
Enables efficient and uniform flattening of cement surfaces by adapting to varying road widths, reducing equipment footprint, and improving paving efficiency by minimizing friction and ensuring stable roller operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222275184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to cement paving equipment for engineering construction, belonging to the field of cement paving. Background Art
[0002] Engineering construction is a basic economic activity for the development of human civilization. Since ancient times, engineering construction has been highly valued by all countries.
[0003] As for the cement paving device in engineering construction, during the paving process, cement is first spread on the ground, and then related auxiliary paving mechanical equipment is used. The mechanical equipment will be equipped with a movable roller to level the laid cement.
[0004] However, the length of the rollers of these mechanical equipment is fixed. When paving a cement road that is too wide, it is necessary to push the roller repeatedly to flatten the cement road that is too wide. This results in low flattening efficiency and uneven force on the overall plane of the cement road, which makes it impossible to achieve complete flatness on the overall plane. For some narrower cement roads, when a long roller is used to repeatedly flatten them, since the highest point of the road paving mold is higher than the preset road level, the two ends of the roller will fall on the molds on both sides of the road. For cement that is lower than the height of the mold, the roller cannot be paved, and when the entire fixed width mechanical equipment is subsequently stored, the equipment occupies a large area. Therefore, the present application proposes an engineering construction cement paving equipment with adjustable width. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cement paving device for engineering construction.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A cement paving equipment for engineering construction comprises a movable gantry and a sub-movable gantry, a lifting assembly is arranged on the movable gantry, the lifting assembly is connected to the sub-movable gantry, a plurality of groups of paving roller assemblies are movably installed on the inner side of the sub-movable gantry, the paving roller assemblies comprise a first roller, a second roller and a third roller, movable rods are movably passed through the first roller and the third roller, the movable rods are fixed on a bearing plate, the bearing plate is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the sub-movable gantry, sub-movable rods are fixedly provided at both ends of the second roller, the other ends of the sub-movable rods are sleeved with bearings, the bearings are fixed on a T-shaped sub-bearing plate, the sub-bearing plate is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the sub-movable gantry, an adjusting assembly for adjusting the paving roller assembly is arranged on the sub-movable gantry.
[0008] Furthermore, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the movable gantry, and the lifting assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, the output bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the top of the auxiliary movable gantry, and a plurality of balls are movably embedded on the movable rod, and ball grooves corresponding to the balls are opened inside the first roller and the third roller.
[0009] Furthermore, the auxiliary movable door frame includes a first L-shaped frame, a second L-shaped frame and a cross frame, the interior of the cross frame is hollow, and the ends of the first L-shaped frame and the second L-shaped frame are inserted into the cross frame, the insertion ends of the first L-shaped frame and the second L-shaped frame are fixed with a sliding plate slidably arranged inside the cross frame, the top end and the bottom end of the sliding plate are movably inlaid with multiple auxiliary balls, and the bottom end and the inner top end of the cross frame are provided with auxiliary ball grooves corresponding to the auxiliary balls.
[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a driving motor fixed on the top outer end of the cross frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a gear, and mirror components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the cross frame. The mirror component includes a bearing three with a bearing seat fixed on the outer surface of the cross frame, a rotating rod is passed through the bearing three, and a sub-gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the sub-gear and the gear are connected by a chain.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer surfaces of both ends of the rotating rod are engraved with external threads with opposite threads, and threaded plates are threadedly sleeved on both ends of the rotating rod, and the threaded plates are fixed to the corresponding first L-shaped frame and the second L-shaped frame, and the auxiliary support wheel corresponding to the chain is rotatably connected to the cross frame.
[0012] Furthermore, slide plates are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first L-shaped frame and the second L-shaped frame via a plurality of telescopic rods, and vertical slide grooves corresponding to the slide plates are arranged on both inner sides of the movable door frame.
[0013] Furthermore, a front scraper is installed on the inner front end surface of the auxiliary movable gantry, and the front scraper includes a first T-shaped plate and a second T-shaped plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the first T-shaped plate and the second T-shaped plate are fixed to the two end surfaces inside the auxiliary movable door frame by means of screws.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] The present application designs a movable gantry to ensure that the entire equipment can move smoothly. Before the tiling work is performed, the designed adjustment component is used to adjust the tiling roller component.
[0017] For specific adjustment, the first roller and the third roller on the left and right sides can move closer to or away from each other. The first roller and the third roller are on both sides of the second roller, so the length between the first roller and the third roller changes, plus the fixed length of the second roller itself, thereby adjusting the length of the first roller, the third roller and the second roller as a whole to adapt to the width of the road surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view of a cement paving device for engineering construction according to the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a paving roller assembly of a cement paving device for engineering construction according to the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a horizontal frame of a cement paving device for engineering construction according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a front scraper of a cement paving device for engineering construction according to the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. movable door frame; 2. movable door frame; 3. first roller; 4. second roller; 5. third roller; 6. movable rod; 8. bearing plate; 9. auxiliary movable rod; 10. bearing; 11. auxiliary bearing plate; 12. universal wheel; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. first L-shaped frame; 15. second L-shaped frame; 16. horizontal frame; 17. driving motor; 18. gear; 19. auxiliary gear; 20. rotating rod; 21. threaded plate; 22. bearing three; 23. telescopic rod; 24. slide plate; 25. vertical slide groove; 26. front scraper; 27. first T-shaped plate; 28. second T-shaped plate; 29. ball; 30. ball groove; 31. sliding plate; 32. auxiliary ball; 33. auxiliary ball groove; 34. chain; 35. auxiliary support wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cement paving equipment for engineering construction, comprising a mobile gantry 1 and a sub-mobile gantry 2, a lifting assembly is arranged on the mobile gantry 1, the lifting assembly is connected to the sub-mobile gantry 2, a plurality of groups of paving roller assemblies are movably installed on the inner side of the sub-mobile gantry 2, the paving roller assembly comprises a first roller 3, a second roller 4 and a third roller 5, a movable rod 6 is movably passed through the first roller 3 and the third roller 5, the movable rod 6 is fixed on a bearing plate 8, the bearing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the sub-mobile gantry 2, sub-active rods 9 are fixedly provided at both ends of the second roller 4, the other ends of the sub-active rods 9 are sleeved with bearings 10, the bearings 10 are fixed on a T-shaped sub-bearing plate 11, the sub-bearing plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner top of the sub-mobile gantry 2, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the paving roller assembly is arranged on the sub-mobile gantry 2.
[0026] See also Figure 1 Universal wheels 12 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the movable door frame 1. The lifting component includes an electric telescopic rod 13. The output bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 13 is connected to the top of the auxiliary movable door frame 2. A plurality of balls 29 are movably embedded on the movable rod 6. Ball grooves 30 corresponding to the balls 29 are opened inside the first roller 3 and the third roller 5.
[0027] The design of the electric telescopic rod 13 can adjust the height of the auxiliary movable door frame 2, and finally adjust the height of the first roller 3, the second roller 4 and the third roller 5, so that the first roller 3, the second roller 4 and the third roller 5 are more closely attached to the cement surface, thereby completing the subsequent paving work. The first roller 3, the second roller 4 and the third roller 5 are designed to contact each other, and their bottom surfaces are parallel.
[0028] The ball 29 is embedded in the movable rod 6 with three-quarters of its volume. The movable rod 6 is a fixed rod. The first roller 3 and the third roller 5 can rotate on the movable rod 6. The combination of the ball 29 and the ball groove 30 greatly improves the rotation stability of the movable rod 6 and greatly reduces the rotation friction of the first roller 3 and the third roller 5 on the movable rod 6.
[0029] See also Figure 1The auxiliary mobile door frame 2 includes a first L-shaped frame 14, a second L-shaped frame 15 and a cross frame 16. The interior of the cross frame 16 is in a cavity shape, and the ends of the first L-shaped frame 14 and the second L-shaped frame 15 are inserted into the cross frame 16. The insertion ends of the first L-shaped frame 14 and the second L-shaped frame 15 are fixedly provided with a sliding plate 31 slidably arranged inside the cross frame 16. The top end and the bottom end of the sliding plate 31 are movably inlaid with a plurality of auxiliary balls 32. The bottom end and the top end of the cross frame 16 are both provided with auxiliary ball grooves 33 corresponding to the auxiliary balls 32. The adjustment component includes a drive motor 17 fixed to the outer top end of the cross frame 16. The output end of the drive motor 17 A gear 18 is connected, and mirror components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the cross frame 16. The mirror component includes a bearing three 22 with a bearing seat fixed on the outer surface of the cross frame 16, and a rotating rod 20 is passed through the bearing three 22. The outer surface of the rotating rod 20 is fixedly sleeved with a sub-gear 19, and the sub-gear 19 and the gear 18 are connected by a chain 34. The outer surfaces of both ends of the rotating rod 20 are engraved with external threads with opposite threads, and the two ends of the rotating rod 20 are threadedly sleeved with a threaded plate 21, and the threaded plate 21 is fixed to the corresponding first L-shaped frame 14 and the second L-shaped frame 15. The cross frame 16 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary support wheel 35 corresponding to the chain 34. Specifically, the positions of the drive motor 17, the gear 18 and the mirror component are only schematic in the figure and can be adjusted as needed, all within the protection scope of this patent.
[0030] The driving motor 17 drives the gear 18 to rotate, and the gear 18 and the sub-gear 19 are transmitted through the chain 34, and finally the sub-gear 19 and the rotating rod 20 are driven to rotate together, so that the threaded plate 21 with opposite threads is rotated, and finally the first L-shaped frame 14 and the second L-shaped frame 15 are driven to move close or far on the cross frame 16, and the first roller 3 and the third roller 5 are fixed to the corresponding inner sides of the first L-shaped frame 14 and the second L-shaped frame 15 through the bearing plate 8, and finally the length between the first roller 3 and the third roller 5 is adjusted, and the fixed length of the second roller 4 itself is added, so as to adjust the length of the first roller 3, the third roller 5 and the second roller 4 as a whole, so as to adapt to the road width.
[0031] The second roller 4 is fixed on the horizontal frame 16 in cooperation with the T-shaped auxiliary bearing plate 11 .
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3The outer surfaces of the first L-shaped frame 14 and the second L-shaped frame 15 are fixed with slides 24 through multiple telescopic rods 23, and vertical slide grooves 25 corresponding to the slides 24 are opened on both sides of the inner side of the movable door frame 1. The slide 24 moves up and down in the vertical slide grooves 25, thereby achieving the stability of the height adjustment and lifting of the auxiliary movable door frame 2.
[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A front scraper 26 is installed on the front end surface of the inner side of the auxiliary movable door frame 2, and the front scraper 26 includes a first T-shaped plate 27 and a second T-shaped plate 28. The first T-shaped plate 27 and the second T-shaped plate 28 are fixed to the two end surfaces of the inner side of the auxiliary movable door frame 2 with screws.
[0034] The first T-shaped plate 27 and the second T-shaped plate 28 are fixed to the inner side surfaces of the first L-shaped frame 14 and the second L-shaped frame 15 with screws, and are installed on the inner front end surface of the auxiliary movable door frame 2. Before paving the cement, the surface of the cement is uneven. When the roller rolls on the cement surface, the raised part of the cement surface may cause resistance to the roller. Therefore, the first T-shaped plate 27 and the second T-shaped plate 28 are used to flatten the raised surface of the cement in advance, and then the roller is used for paving to improve the paving efficiency of the cement.
[0035] The first T-shaped plate 27 and the second T-shaped plate 28 are not fixed, and the bottom surfaces of the first T-shaped plate 27 and the second T-shaped plate 28 are parallel to the bottom surface of the second roller, or slightly higher than the bottom surface of the second roller.
[0036] During the specific work, a movable gantry 1 is designed to ensure that the entire equipment can move smoothly. Before the tiling work is carried out, the designed adjustment component is used to adjust the tiling roller component.
[0037] Specific adjustment: the first roller 3 and the third roller 5 on the left and right sides can move closer to or away from each other. The first roller 3 and the third roller 5 are on both sides of the second roller 4, so the first roller 3 and the third roller 5 change the length between the two, plus the fixed length of the second roller 4 itself, so as to adjust the length of the first roller 3, the third roller 5 and the second roller 4 as a whole to adapt to the width of the road surface. The roller material of this application is steel.
[0038] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A cement paving equipment for engineering construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a movable door frame (1) and a secondary movable door frame (2), wherein a lifting assembly is arranged on the movable door frame (1), wherein the lifting assembly is connected to the secondary movable door frame (2), wherein a plurality of groups of flattening roller assemblies are movably installed on the inner side of the secondary movable door frame (2), wherein the flattening roller assemblies comprise a first roller (3), a second roller (4) and a third roller (5), wherein movable rods (6) are movably passed through the inner sides of the first roller (3) and the third roller (5), wherein the movable rods (6) are fixed on a bearing plate (8), wherein the bearing plate (8) is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the secondary movable door frame (2), wherein secondary movable rods (9) are fixedly installed on both ends of the second roller (4), wherein the other ends of the secondary movable rods (9) are sleeved with bearings (10), wherein the bearings (10) are fixed on a T-shaped secondary bearing plate (11), wherein the secondary bearing plate (11) is fixedly installed on the inner top of the secondary movable door frame (2), and wherein an adjusting assembly for adjusting the flattening roller assemblies is arranged on the secondary movable door frame (2).
2. The engineering construction cement paving equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (12) are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the movable gantry (1), and the lifting component includes an electric telescopic rod (13). The output bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (13) is connected to the top of the auxiliary movable gantry (2), and a plurality of balls (29) are movably embedded on the movable rod (6). Ball grooves (30) corresponding to the balls (29) are provided inside the first roller (3) and the third roller (5).
3. The engineering construction cement paving equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary movable door frame (2) comprises a first L-shaped frame (14), a second L-shaped frame (15) and a transverse frame (16); the interior of the transverse frame (16) is in a cavity shape, and the ends of the first L-shaped frame (14) and the second L-shaped frame (15) are inserted into the transverse frame (16); the insertion ends of the first L-shaped frame (14) and the second L-shaped frame (15) are fixedly provided with a sliding plate (31) slidably arranged inside the transverse frame (16); the top end and the bottom end of the sliding plate (31) are both movably inlaid with a plurality of auxiliary balls (32); and the bottom end and the top end of the transverse frame (16) are both provided with auxiliary ball grooves (33) corresponding to the auxiliary balls (32).
4. The engineering construction cement paving equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a driving motor (17) fixed on the outer top end of the cross frame (16), the output end of the driving motor (17) is connected to a gear (18), and mirror components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the cross frame (16), and the mirror component comprises a bearing three (22) with a bearing seat fixed on the outer surface of the cross frame (16), a rotating rod (20) is passed through the bearing three (22), and a sub-gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod (20), and the sub-gear (19) and the gear (18) are connected in transmission through a chain (34).
5. The engineering construction cement paving equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: External threads with opposite threads are engraved on the outer surfaces of both ends of the rotating rod (20), and threaded plates (21) are threadedly sleeved on both ends of the rotating rod (20), the threaded plates (21) are fixed to the corresponding first L-shaped frame (14) and the second L-shaped frame (15), and an auxiliary support wheel (35) corresponding to the chain (34) is rotatably connected to the cross frame (16).
6. The engineering construction cement paving equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the first L-shaped frame (14) and the second L-shaped frame (15) are both fixed with slide plates (24) via a plurality of telescopic rods (23), and both inner sides of the movable door frame (1) are provided with vertical slide grooves (25) corresponding to the slide plates (24).
7. The engineering construction cement paving equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A front scraper (26) is installed on the inner front end surface of the auxiliary movable door frame (2), and the front scraper (26) comprises a first T-shaped plate (27) and a second T-shaped plate (28).
8. The engineering construction cement paving equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first T-shaped plate (27) and the second T-shaped plate (28) are fixed to the inner end surfaces of the auxiliary movable door frame (2) by means of screws.