Positioning device for supporting latticed column in foundation pit

By using the positioning device of rings and limit rings in the foundation pit, the problem of verticality control and inclination during lattice column installation and concrete pouring is solved, ensuring the vertical installation and construction quality of lattice columns, and improving construction efficiency.

CN222276234UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31GUANGZHOU FOURTH CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420937553.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In underground structural engineering, lattice columns are prone to difficulties in vertical control and inclination during installation and concrete pouring, resulting in poor construction quality and poor foundation pit support effect.

Method used

A lattice column positioning device in the foundation pit is designed, including a ring and a limit ring. The limit ring is arranged coaxially with the ring, the ring sleeve is outside the steel cage, and a square limit hole is provided in the middle of the limit ring. The lattice column is arranged in the hole, and the vertical installation is ensured by screw connection, and the structural strength is increased by welding.

Benefits of technology

It effectively ensures the vertical installation of lattice columns, avoids inclination caused by external forces during concrete pouring, and improves construction quality and construction efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a foundation pit inner supporting latticed column positioning device which comprises a circular ring and a limiting ring, the limiting ring and the circular ring are both coaxial with a latticed column, the limiting ring is detachably arranged above the circular ring, the circular ring is arranged outside a reinforcement cage in a sleeved mode, and the limiting ring is detachably arranged above the circular ring. A square limiting hole corresponding to the latticed column in shape is formed in the middle of the limiting ring, the latticed column is arranged in the square limiting hole in a penetrating mode, the circumferential side wall of the limiting ring extends outwards in the radial direction of the limiting ring to form a connecting part, and a fixing hole is formed in the connecting part. Threaded holes corresponding to the fixing holes are formed in the circular ring, and the circular ring is detachably connected with the limiting ring through screws. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the perpendicularity of the latticed column during installation is ensured, meanwhile, the latticed column is prevented from inclining under the action of external force of concrete in the concrete pouring process, and the construction quality of the latticed column is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a supporting lattice column positioning device in a foundation pit. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of underground structure engineering and main structure engineering, lattice columns are often used as temporary column structures to support the structure of foundation pit support beams. When installing lattice columns, installation and positioning are difficult, and their verticality is not easy to control. At the same time, during the concrete pouring process, lattice columns are prone to tilt under the external force of concrete, and the construction quality is poor, resulting in poor lattice column support effect and instability of the foundation pit. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit, so as to ensure the verticality of the lattice columns when they are installed, and at the same time, to avoid the lattice columns from tilting due to the external force of concrete during the concrete pouring process, so as to improve the construction quality of the lattice columns.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit, comprising a circular ring and a limiting ring, the limiting ring and the circular ring are coaxially arranged with the lattice column, and the limiting ring is detachably arranged above the circular ring, the circular ring is sleeved outside the steel cage, a square limiting hole corresponding to the outer shape of the lattice column is opened in the middle of the limiting ring, the lattice column is inserted into the square limiting hole, the circumferential side wall of the limiting ring extends radially outward along the limiting ring to form a connecting portion, a fixing hole is opened on the connecting portion, a threaded hole corresponding to the fixing hole is opened on the circular ring, and the circular ring and the limiting ring are detachably connected by screws.

[0005] Furthermore, the circular ring includes two symmetrically arranged semicircular ring bodies, and the two semicircular ring bodies are detachably connected. The semicircular ring bodies include a first ring body, a second ring body, a first ear plate, and a second ear plate. The first ring body is located above the second ring body and is coaxially arranged with the second ring body. The lower end face of the first ring body is perpendicular to the side wall of the second ring body. The upper end of the first ring body is provided with the threaded hole, and the first ear plates are provided at both ends of the upper end face of the first ring body. The second ear plates are provided at both ends of the outer side wall of the second ring body, and the first ear plate and the second ear plate are both provided with connecting holes.

[0006] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is connected between the lower end surface of the first ring body and the outer wall of the second ring body.

[0007] Furthermore, the reinforcing plates are triangular in shape and there are at least three of them.

[0008] Furthermore, the first ear plate and the first ring body, the second ring body and the second ear plate, and the first ring body, the second ring body and the reinforcing plate are all fixed by welding.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner diameters of the first ring body and the second ring body are equal.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer shape of the limiting ring is rectangular, and the four side walls of the limiting ring partially extend outward along the radial direction of the circular ring to form the connecting portion.

[0011] Furthermore, the circular ring and the limiting ring are both made of stainless steel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model embodiment of a positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit has the following beneficial effects: a circular ring and a limiting ring are provided, the limiting ring and the circular ring are coaxially arranged with the lattice column, the circular ring is sleeved and fixed outside the steel cage, a square limiting hole corresponding to the shape of the lattice column is opened in the middle of the limiting ring, the lattice column is inserted into the square limiting hole, and the square limiting hole locates the installation position of the lattice column to ensure the verticality of the lattice column during installation, and at the same time, avoids the lattice column from being tilted by the external force of concrete during the concrete pouring process, thereby improving the construction quality of the lattice column. In addition, the circular ring and the limiting ring are detachably connected by screws, the overall structure is simple, easy to disassemble and assemble, and the construction efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a semicircular ring body of a positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a side view of a semicircular ring body of a positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure, 1, circular ring; 11, semicircular ring body; 100, threaded hole; 111, first ring body; 112, second ring body; 113, first ear plate; 114, second ear plate; 115, reinforcing plate; 2, limiting ring; 21, square limiting hole; 22, connecting part; 23, fixing hole; a, steel cage; b, lattice column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", etc. used in the present invention to indicate the orientation or positional relationship are based on the positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred devices and elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used in the present invention to describe various information, but these information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, a lattice column positioning device for supporting in a foundation pit of a preferred embodiment of the utility model is used to vertically install the lattice column in a steel cage and prevent the lattice column from tilting due to the external force of concrete when pouring concrete. The device includes a circular ring and a limiting ring, wherein the limiting ring and the circular ring are coaxially arranged with the lattice column, and the limiting ring is detachably arranged above the circular ring. Specifically, the circular ring is sleeved outside the steel cage and is generally fixed by welding and the steel cage. In order to facilitate the positioning of the lattice column, a square limiting hole corresponding to the shape of the lattice column is opened in the middle of the limiting ring, and the lattice column is inserted into the square limiting hole. Further, in order to facilitate the installation and fixation between the limiting ring and the circular ring, the circumferential side wall of the limiting ring extends radially outward along the limiting ring to form a connecting portion, a fixing hole is opened on the connecting portion, and a threaded hole corresponding to the fixing hole is opened on the circular ring. The circular ring and the limiting ring are detachably connected by screws.

[0022] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the processing of the ring and reduce the processing cost, the ring includes two symmetrically arranged semi-circular ring bodies, and the two semi-circular ring bodies are detachably connected. Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4, the semicircular ring body includes a first ring body, a second ring body, a first ear plate, and a second ear plate, wherein the first ring body is located above the second ring body and is coaxially arranged with the second ring body, the lower end face of the first ring body is perpendicular to the side wall of the second ring body, a threaded hole is opened at the upper end of the first ring body, first ear plates are arranged at both ends of the upper end face of the first ring body, second ear plates are arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the second ring body, and connecting holes are arranged on the first ear plate and the second ear plate. When the two semicircular ring bodies are installed, the two first ring bodies are coaxially arranged, and the first ear plates of the two first ring bodies are fitted and aligned, the two second ring bodies are also coaxially arranged, and the second ear plates on the two second ring bodies are fitted and aligned, and they can be tightened and fixed by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. Furthermore, in order to enhance the structural strength of the semicircular ring body, a reinforcing plate is connected between the lower end face of the first ring body and the outer wall of the second ring body. Refer to Figure 3 The reinforcing plate has a triangular shape. To ensure good structural strength, the number of reinforcing plates is at least 3. In this embodiment, the number of reinforcing plates is preferably 3. To ensure the connection strength of the overall structure of the semicircular ring body, in this embodiment, welding is used to fix the first ear plate and the first ring body, the second ring body and the second ear plate, and the first ring body, the second ring body and the reinforcing plate. Since the semicircular ring body and the steel cage need to be fixed by welding, in order to increase the welding area between the semicircular ring body and the steel cage and facilitate welding, in this embodiment, refer to Figure 3 The inner diameters of the first ring body and the second ring body are equal, that is, the inner wall of the first ring body and the inner wall of the second ring body are both in contact with the outer wall of the steel cage, which is convenient for simultaneous welding and fixing, increasing the welding area and enhancing the connection strength.

[0023] In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the design of the limit ring, refer to Figure 2 The shape of the limiting ring is rectangular, and the four side walls of the limiting ring partially extend outward along the radial direction of the circular ring to form a connecting portion. In some embodiments, the shape of the limiting ring can also be circular, and can be designed accordingly according to actual processing requirements. In some embodiments, in order to further improve the overall structural strength of the positioning device, the circular ring and the limiting ring are both made of stainless steel.

[0024] The installation process of the utility model is: first, two semi-circular ring bodies are sleeved outside the steel cage, and the two semi-circular ring bodies are fixedly connected by bolts, and then the circular ring is welded and fixed to the steel cage as a whole, and then the limit ring is fixed on the circular ring. The positioning device provided by the utility model can be evenly spaced outside the steel cage in the vertical direction, and the spacing is maintained at about 1m. The corresponding number can be adjusted according to the length of the lattice column to ensure the verticality of the lattice column during installation.

[0025] In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides a positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit, which is provided with a circular ring and a limiting ring. The limiting ring and the circular ring are coaxially arranged with the lattice column. The circular ring is fixedly sleeved outside the steel cage. A square limiting hole corresponding to the shape of the lattice column is opened in the middle of the limiting ring. The lattice column is inserted into the square limiting hole. The square limiting hole positions the installation position of the lattice column to ensure the verticality of the lattice column during installation. At the same time, the lattice column is prevented from tilting due to the external force of concrete during the concrete pouring process, thereby improving the construction quality of the lattice column. In addition, the circular ring and the limiting ring are detachably connected by screws, and the overall structure is simple, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and improves construction efficiency.

[0026] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lattice column positioning device for supporting in a foundation pit, characterized in that: It includes a circular ring and a limiting ring, the limiting ring and the circular ring are both coaxially arranged with the lattice column, and the limiting ring is detachably arranged above the circular ring, the circular ring is sleeved outside the steel cage, a square limiting hole corresponding to the shape of the lattice column is opened in the middle of the limiting ring, the lattice column is inserted into the square limiting hole, the circumferential side wall of the limiting ring extends radially outward along the limiting ring to form a connecting part, the connecting part is provided with a fixing hole, the circular ring is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the fixing hole, and the circular ring and the limiting ring are detachably connected by screws.

2. The positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular ring includes two symmetrically arranged semicircular ring bodies, which are detachably connected. The semicircular ring bodies include a first ring body, a second ring body, a first ear plate, and a second ear plate. The first ring body is located above the second ring body and is coaxially arranged with the second ring body. The lower end face of the first ring body is perpendicular to the side wall of the second ring body. The upper end of the first ring body is provided with the threaded hole, the first ear plates are provided at both ends of the upper end face of the first ring body, the second ear plates are provided at both ends of the outer side wall of the second ring body, and the first ear plate and the second ear plate are both provided with connecting holes.

3. The positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate is connected between the lower end surface of the first ring body and the outer wall of the second ring body.

4. The positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcing plates are triangular in shape and are at least three in number.

5. The positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first ear plate and the first ring body, the second ring body and the second ear plate, and the first ring body, the second ring body and the reinforcing plate are all fixed by welding.

6. The positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner diameters of the first ring body and the second ring body are equal.

7. The positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shape of the limiting ring is rectangular, and the four side walls of the limiting ring partially extend outward along the radial direction of the circular ring to form the connecting portion.

8. The positioning device for supporting lattice columns in a foundation pit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circular ring and the limiting ring are both made of stainless steel.