Wall building auxiliary device
By designing wall-building auxiliary equipment and using bases and scrapers to achieve uniform laying of mortar, the problems of uneven mortar thickness and long construction period in the existing construction methods are solved, significantly improving construction efficiency and reducing the occurrence of defects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323401535.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-14
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of secondary brick walls in the edge, the existing construction methods lead to uneven mortar thickness, long construction period, and easy to form blind fuses.
Design an auxiliary equipment for wall building, including a base, slurry laying device and scraper. The mortar groove is set through the base, and the scraper scrapes the surface of the mortar to make its width and thickness even. Combining the handle and slurry bucket bracket improves operational convenience and mortar Uniformity.
The uniform laying of mortar is achieved, which significantly improves work efficiency, shortens working hours, and reduces the formation of hollows and cracks.
Smart Images
Figure CN222276245U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a wall-building auxiliary equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the process of building the secondary brick wall at the edge, manual masonry is often required. The existing manual masonry method is: first mix sand and ash, and workers shovel the sand and ash to the top of the brick wall, then flatten the sand and ash according to the skin number rod, and finally build on the brick wall. After the masonry is completed, the sand and ash joints are grouting.
[0003] In the above construction method, the thickness of the mortar is completely determined by the workers' experience in scraping plaster, which can easily lead to uneven mortar thickness or blind seams and a long construction period. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the defects of the existing construction methods, the present application provides a wall-building auxiliary equipment, which can make the thickness of the mortar uniform when laying the mortar, thereby effectively shortening the construction period.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A wall-building auxiliary device, comprising:
[0007] A base, the base is arranged on the top of the wall and has two beams parallel to the wall and adjacent to the two beams;
[0008] A mortar spreading device, which is fixedly connected to the crossbeam and has a mortar leakage port for spreading mortar on the wall;
[0009] A scraper is fixedly connected to the crossbeam and is at a preset height from the wall, and the slurry spreading device is arranged in front of the scraper.
[0010] Preferably, the wall-building auxiliary device further comprises a handle, and the handle is fixedly connected to the crossbeam.
[0011] Preferably, the handle is arranged at the front of the slurry spreading device or at the rear of the scraper.
[0012] Preferably, the base includes the crossbeam and a locking screw arranged perpendicular to the crossbeam, and after the locking screw is locked, the crossbeam is closely attached to the wall.
[0013] Preferably, a screw hole is provided at the lower portion of the cross beam for threaded connection with the locking screw, and the screw hole is provided at least on the front and rear sides of the cross beam.
[0014] Preferably, the slurry spreading device includes a slurry barrel and a slurry barrel bracket, the lower portion of the slurry barrel bracket is fixedly connected to the cross beam, the upper portion of the slurry barrel bracket is provided with a barrel seat, and the slurry barrel is detachably arranged on the barrel seat.
[0015] Preferably, the pulp barrel support includes two groups of vertical rods and the barrel seat arranged perpendicular to the vertical rods, and the distance between the inner sides of the two vertical rods is greater than or equal to the distance between the outer sides of the two cross beams.
[0016] Preferably, the slurry barrel is funnel-shaped, and the slurry barrel is mounted on the barrel seat; the slurry leakage port is provided at the bottom of the slurry barrel, and the slurry leakage port is provided with a buffer plate and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft spans the slurry leakage port, and the buffer plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.
[0017] Preferably, the scraper is arranged on the upper part of the beam.
[0018] Preferably, the scraper forms an angle of 45° with respect to the horizontal plane of the advancing direction.
[0019] Advantages of the implementation of the utility model: The utility model provides a wall-building auxiliary device, which at least includes a base, a mortar-laying device and a scraper. During the masonry process, the masonry auxiliary device is first placed on the top of the wall to be built, and then the wall-building auxiliary device is moved. In this process, the mortar-laying device introduces the mortar into the mortar groove formed by the base, and then the scraper flattens the surface of the mortar, so that the width and thickness of the mortar are consistent, and the mortar can be laid continuously, which significantly improves work efficiency and shortens working hours. In addition, in the process of flattening the mortar with the scraper, pressure will be applied to the mortar, which can also moderately reduce the formation of hollows and cracks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a wall-building auxiliary device according to the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a wall-building auxiliary device according to the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working state of a wall-building auxiliary device according to the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the handle structure of a wall-building auxiliary device described in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 The slurry bucket support structure of a wall-building auxiliary device described in the utility model is a schematic diagram;
[0026] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a slurry barrel structure of a wall-building auxiliary device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a wall-building auxiliary device, comprising:
[0029] A base 1, which is arranged on the top of the wall 5 and has two beams 11 parallel to and adjacent to the wall 5;
[0030] A mortar spreading device 2, the mortar spreading device 2 is fixedly connected to the cross beam 11 and has a mortar leakage port 221 for spreading mortar 6 on the wall 5;
[0031] The scraper 3 is fixedly connected to the cross beam 11 and is at a preset height from the wall 5 . The slurry spreading device 2 is arranged in front of the scraper 3 .
[0032] During the masonry process, the masonry auxiliary device is first placed on the top of the wall 5 to be built, and then the masonry auxiliary device is moved. During this process, the mortar laying device 2 guides the mortar 6 into the mortar groove formed by the base 1, and then the scraper 3 flattens the surface of the mortar 6, so that the width and thickness of the mortar 6 are consistent, and the mortar 6 can be laid continuously, which significantly improves the work efficiency and shortens the working hours.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the wall-building auxiliary device further comprises a handle 4, and the handle 4 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 11. The arrangement of the handle 4 makes the movement of the wall-building auxiliary tool more convenient. Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the handle 4 can be in the shape of a gantry. In terms of material selection, durable stainless steel pipes can be selected, and the fixed connection between the handle 4 and the crossbeam 11 can be welding, or other common fixed connection methods such as bolt connection. In order to further improve the comfort during use, the handle 4 can be at a preset angle with the crossbeam 11, for example, 30-60 degrees. In addition, the handle 4 is arranged at the front of the slurry laying device 2 or at the rear of the scraper 3. A practical setting can be made according to the space conditions of the construction site, preferably at the rear of the scraper 3, so that workers can observe the state of mortar 6 laying.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the base 1 includes the cross beam 11 and a locking screw 12 vertically arranged with respect to the cross beam 11. After the locking screw 12 is locked, the cross beam 11 is adjacent to the wall 5. The two cross beams 11 are locked by the screw 12, so that the distance between the cross beam 11 and the wall 5 meets the laying requirements. In addition, by locking the screw 12, the distance between the two cross beams 11 can be adjusted according to the width of the wall 5, so that the application scenarios of the wall-building auxiliary device are more extensive.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, a screw hole 13 is provided at the lower part of the cross beam 11 for threaded connection with the locking screw 12. The screw hole 13 is at least arranged on the front and rear sides of the cross beam 11. The position of the screw hole 13 can be adaptively arranged according to the wall 5 or construction requirements. Arranging the screw hole 13 on the front and rear sides can make the spacing between the cross beams 11 more stable. In addition, the cross beam 11 can be made of durable and corrosion-resistant stainless steel square tubes, and the specific tube diameter can be adaptively adjusted according to construction requirements.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the slurry spreading device 2 includes a slurry barrel 22 and a slurry barrel bracket 21, the lower portion of the slurry barrel bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the crossbeam 11, and a barrel seat 212 is provided on the upper portion of the slurry barrel bracket 21, and the slurry barrel 22 is detachably arranged on the barrel seat 212. The slurry barrel bracket 21 is used to support the slurry barrel 22 and lift the slurry barrel 22 to a preset height to facilitate the outflow of the mortar 6. The slurry barrel 22 is detachably connected to the slurry barrel bracket 21, which can be convenient for storage and replacement of the slurry barrel 22, for example, when the slurry barrel 22 is damaged or a slurry barrel 22 of different volumes is required.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the pulp barrel support 21 includes two sets of vertical rods 211 and the barrel seat 212 arranged perpendicular to the vertical rods 211, and the distance between the inner sides of the two vertical rods 211 is greater than or equal to the distance between the outer sides of the two cross beams 11. Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the bucket seat 212 can be configured as two parallel horizontal bars connected to the corresponding vertical bars 211, and the horizontal bars and the corresponding set of vertical bars 211 form a gantry shape, which has a simple structure and low cost. The bucket seat 212 can also be configured in other shapes, such as a horizontal structure that is at least partially annular and vertically connected to the vertical bars 211.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, Figure 6 As shown, the slurry barrel 22 is funnel-shaped and sleeved on the barrel seat 212; the bottom of the slurry barrel 22 is provided with the slurry leakage port 221, and the slurry leakage port 221 is provided with a buffer plate 223 and a rotating shaft 222, the rotating shaft 222 spans the slurry leakage port 221, and the buffer plate 223 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 222. The buffer plate 223 is provided at the slurry leakage port 221, which can slow down the speed at which the mortar 6 flows out of the slurry barrel 22, so that the mortar 6 can be laid more evenly.
[0039] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the scraper 3 is arranged on the upper part of the beam 11. The assembly position of the scraper 3 can be set according to the thickness of the mortar 6, and it is arranged on the upper part of the beam 11, which is more convenient for assembly and observation.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the scraper 3 is at an angle of 45° relative to the horizontal plane of the advancing direction. The scraper 3 maintains a certain angle with the horizontal plane of the advancing direction to reduce the resistance of the wall blocking device during the forward movement, better limit the thickness of the plaster layer and smooth the sand and ash surface.
[0041] Advantages of the utility model: Through the above scheme, the mortar laying device guides the mortar into the mortar groove formed by the base, and then the scraper flattens the surface of the mortar, so that the width and thickness of the mortar are consistent, and the mortar can be laid continuously, which significantly improves the work efficiency and shortens the working hours. The setting of the handle makes the movement of the wall-building auxiliary device more convenient, and the setting of the mortar bucket buffer plate makes the mortar laying more uniform.
[0042] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A wall-building auxiliary device, characterized in that: include: A base, the base is arranged on the top of the wall and has two beams parallel to the wall and adjacent to the two beams; A mortar spreading device, which is fixedly connected to the crossbeam and has a mortar leakage port for spreading mortar on the wall; A scraper is fixedly connected to the crossbeam and is at a preset height from the wall, and the slurry spreading device is arranged in front of the scraper.
2. The wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall-building auxiliary device also includes a handle, which is fixedly connected to the crossbeam.
3. The wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The handle is arranged at the front of the slurry spreading device or at the rear of the scraper.
4. The wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base includes the crossbeam and a locking screw arranged perpendicular to the crossbeam. After the locking screw is locked, the crossbeam is closely attached to the wall.
5. The wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower part of the cross beam is provided with a screw hole for threaded connection with the locking screw, and the screw hole is at least arranged on the front and rear sides of the cross beam.
6. The wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slurry spreading device comprises a slurry barrel and a slurry barrel bracket. The lower part of the slurry barrel bracket is fixedly connected to the cross beam. The upper part of the slurry barrel bracket is provided with a barrel seat. The slurry barrel is detachably arranged on the barrel seat.
7. The wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pulp barrel support comprises two groups of vertical rods and the barrel seat arranged perpendicularly to the vertical rods, and the distance between the inner sides of the two vertical rods is greater than or equal to the distance between the outer sides of the two cross beams.
8. The wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slurry barrel is in the shape of a funnel, and the slurry barrel is sleeved on the barrel seat; the bottom of the slurry barrel is provided with the slurry leakage port, and the slurry leakage port is provided with a buffer plate and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft spans the slurry leakage port, and the buffer plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.
9. The wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper is arranged on the upper part of the crossbeam.
10. The wall-building auxiliary device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The scraper is at an angle of 45° relative to the horizontal plane of the advancing direction.