The invention discloses a mine landform treatment method based on waste stone and relates to the technical field of mine treatment. The mine landform treatment method comprises the steps of terrain surveying, mine clearing, area division, mine backfill, stabilizing and pouring for reinforcing, vegetation restoration, reservoir construction, rainwater drainage, recording and maintenance. The landform of a waste mine is surveyed, areas of the mine are effectively divided, the landform of the mine is leveled by fully utilizing the waste stone, the ecological environment of the mine is improved through geocells, hanging net soil dressing or plant growth pots, the situations that mine rock is bare, geology is instable, and danger is prone to occurring are effectively changed, and certain economic benefits can be generated.