Lightweight door leaf of civil air defense door

By setting reinforcement components and peripheral edge installation frames inside the door leaf frame of the civil defense door leaf, the problems of complex and cost of civil defense door leaf design in the prior art are solved, and the effect of lightweight design and improving impact resistance is achieved.

CN222276532UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SICHUAN KEZHI CIVIL AIR DEFENSE EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421036352.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing civil defense doors have complex designs, many labor and materials, high production costs, and unsatisfactory impact resistance.

Method used

A lightweight civil-defense door leaf is designed. By installing reinforcement components inside the door leaf frame, including reinforcement rings and multiple reinforcement ribs, it forms a "meter"-shaped force-bearing feature, dispersing impact force, and is installed on the peripheral edge. Box to enhance strength.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the lightweight design of civil defense doors and doors, reduces production costs, improves impact resistance and service life, and simplifies the installation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a civil air defense door leaf with a lightweight design, and belongs to the technical field of civil air defense doors. The civil air defense door leaf comprises a door leaf frame, a reinforcing assembly is arranged in the door leaf frame, an outer panel is arranged on the outer side face of the door leaf frame, and the inner side face of the outer panel is fixedly connected with the outer side face of the door leaf frame and the reinforcing assembly; the reinforcing assembly is arranged in the door leaf frame and comprises a reinforcing ring arranged in the door leaf frame, a plurality of reinforcing rib plates are arranged on the periphery of the reinforcing ring, and the ends of the reinforcing rib plates are fixedly connected with the end face of the inner side of the door leaf frame or the reinforcing ring. The reinforcing assembly comprises a reinforcing ring and a plurality of reinforcing rib plates, so that the stress characteristic of a shape like a Chinese character'mi 'is formed in the door leaf frame, the stress of impact force on the door leaf of the civil air defense door is dispersed, the overall strength of the door leaf of the civil air defense door can be improved, the impact resistance of the door leaf of the civil air defense door is effectively improved, and deformation displacement of the door leaf of the civil air defense door is reduced; and the service life of the civil air defense door leaf is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of civil air defense doors, and particularly relates to a civil air defense door leaf with a lightweight design. Background Art

[0002] Civil defense is also called civil defense. Civil defense doors are the entrances and exits of people's defense projects. They belong to civil defense protection equipment. They are activities for the government to mobilize and organize the masses to take anti-air raid, disaster relief measures, implement rescue operations, and prevent and reduce disaster hazards. For example, the very heavy cement-filled doors in the underground garage in the community and the doors of the emergency shelter are all civil defense doors, which are used to protect the refugees and block the explosion and casualties.

[0003] Although the structural design of the door panels of civil air defense doors currently on the market has been improved in terms of the impact resistance and thickness of the door panels, the improvements are relatively complex, require a lot of labor and materials, have high production costs, and the corresponding effects are not ideal. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a civil air defense door leaf with a lightweight design, which solves the problems of high labor and material consumption and high production cost of the civil air defense door leaf in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] Provided is a lightweight civil air defense door leaf, comprising a door leaf frame, a reinforcement assembly is arranged inside the door leaf frame, an outer panel is arranged on the outer side of the door leaf frame, and the inner side of the outer panel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the door leaf frame and the reinforcement assembly;

[0007] The reinforcement assembly comprises at least one reinforcement ring arranged inside the door leaf frame, and a plurality of reinforcement ribs are arranged around the reinforcement ring, and the ends of the plurality of reinforcement ribs are fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the door leaf frame or to the reinforcement ring;

[0008] One end surface of the reinforcement ring and the back surface of the reinforcement rib are both fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the outer panel.

[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcement ring is a closed circular structure, and the reinforcement ring is arranged at the impact position of the outer panel.

[0010] Furthermore, when the number of the reinforcement ring is one, the reinforcement ring is arranged at the center position of the inner side surface of the outer panel.

[0011] Furthermore, the area enclosed by the reinforcement ring is 1 / 5 to 1 / 4 of the area of ​​the outer panel.

[0012] Furthermore, the plurality of reinforcing ribs include a plurality of mutually interwoven transverse ribs and longitudinal ribs; ends of the transverse ribs and longitudinal ribs are fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the door frame or to the outer wall of the reinforcing ring.

[0013] Furthermore, the plurality of reinforcing ribs also include four diagonal bracing ribs arranged at the four corners inside the door frame, one end of each diagonal bracing rib is fixedly connected to a corner inside the door frame, and the other end is fixedly connected to the intersection of the transverse rib and the longitudinal rib.

[0014] Furthermore, a mounting frame is provided at the peripheral edge of the inner side surface of the door leaf frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the installation frame includes two transverse angle steels and two vertical angle steels, and the two transverse angle steels and the two vertical angle steels are interconnected to form a rectangular frame structure.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. A lightweight civil air defense door leaf of the utility model is provided with a reinforcing assembly fixedly connected to the outer panel inside the door leaf frame. The reinforcing assembly includes a reinforcing ring and a plurality of reinforcing ribs. The reinforcing ring and the plurality of reinforcing ribs form a "M"-shaped force characteristic inside the door leaf frame, which disperses the stress of the impact force on the civil air defense door leaf, can increase the overall strength of the civil air defense door leaf, effectively increase the impact resistance of the civil air defense door leaf, reduce the deformation and displacement of the civil air defense door leaf, and improve the service life of the civil air defense door leaf.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a lightweight civil air defense door leaf, in which the reinforcement component is composed of a reinforcement ring and a plurality of reinforcement ribs. Compared with the civil air defense door leaf that is integrally cast by a casting process, it has a light weight, requires less labor and materials, saves production materials, and reduces the production cost of the civil air defense door leaf. It not only achieves the purpose of lightweight, but also improves the impact resistance of the civil air defense door leaf.

[0018] 3. The utility model provides a lightweight civil air defense door leaf, which is convenient for the subsequent installation of the entire civil air defense door leaf by providing a mounting frame at the outer edge of the inner side of the door leaf frame. At the same time, since the mounting frame is a rectangular frame structure surrounded by two horizontal angle steels and two vertical angle steels, the strength of the civil air defense door leaf can be further enhanced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a lightweight civil air defense door leaf.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a lightweight civil air defense door leaf.

[0021] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which two reinforcement rings are arranged in the door frame.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a structure in which a reinforcement ring is arranged in a door frame.

[0023] Among them, 1. door frame; 2. reinforcement assembly; 21. reinforcement ring; 22. reinforcement ribs; 221. transverse ribs; 222. longitudinal ribs; 223. diagonal ribs; 3. outer panel; 4. installation frame; 41. transverse angle steel; 42. vertical angle steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are described below to facilitate the understanding of the present invention by those skilled in the art. However, it should be clear that the present invention is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation modes. For those skilled in the art, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and determined by the attached claims, these changes are obvious, and all inventions and creations utilizing the concept of the present invention are protected.

[0025] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the utility model provides a lightweight civil air defense door leaf, which includes a door leaf frame 1, a reinforcing assembly 2 is arranged inside the door leaf frame 1, an outer side surface of the door leaf frame 1 is arranged with an outer panel 3, and the inner side surface of the outer panel 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the door leaf frame 1 and the reinforcing assembly 2.

[0026] The reinforcement assembly 2 includes at least one reinforcement ring 21 disposed inside the door leaf frame 1, and a plurality of reinforcement ribs 22 are disposed around the reinforcement ring 21, and the ends of the plurality of reinforcement ribs 22 are fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the door leaf frame 1 or to the reinforcement ring 21. One end surface of the reinforcement ring 21 and the back surface of the reinforcement rib 22 are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the outer panel 3.

[0027] Specifically, the plurality of reinforcing ribs 22 include a plurality of mutually interlaced transverse ribs 221 and longitudinal ribs 222; the ends of the transverse ribs 221 and longitudinal ribs 222 are fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the door leaf frame 1 or to the outer wall of the reinforcing ring 21. The plurality of reinforcing ribs 22 also include four diagonal bracing ribs 223 arranged at the four corners inside the door leaf frame 1, one end of each diagonal bracing rib 223 is fixedly connected to a corner inside the door leaf frame 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the intersection of the transverse ribs 221 and the longitudinal ribs 222.

[0028] A reinforcing assembly 2 fixedly connected to the outer panel 3 is arranged inside the door leaf frame 1, and the reinforcing assembly 2 includes a reinforcing ring 21 and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 22. The reinforcing ring 21 and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 22 form a "M"-shaped force characteristic inside the door leaf frame 1, thereby dispersing the stress of the impact force on the door leaf of the civil air defense door, and can increase the overall strength of the door leaf of the civil air defense door, effectively increase the impact resistance of the door leaf of the civil air defense door, reduce the deformation and displacement of the door leaf of the civil air defense door, and improve the service life of the door leaf of the civil air defense door.

[0029] At the same time, the reinforcement component 2 is composed of a reinforcement ring 21 and a plurality of reinforcement ribs 22. Compared with the civil air defense door leaf that is integrally cast using a casting process, it has a light weight, requires less labor and materials, saves production materials, and reduces the production cost of the civil air defense door leaf. It not only achieves the purpose of lightweight, but also improves the impact resistance of the civil air defense door leaf.

[0030] Preferably, but not limited to, the reinforcement ring 21 is a closed circular structure, and the reinforcement ring 21 is arranged at the impact position of the outer panel 3.

[0031] like Figure 2 As shown, the generally impacted position is the center of the outer panel 3. When the number of the reinforcement ring 21 is one, the reinforcement ring 21 is set at the center of the inner side of the outer panel 3. When the outer panel 3 is impacted, the reinforcement ring 21 is exactly located at the impacted position, which has an excellent effect of reducing and absorbing the impact force and resolving the impact force.

[0032] like Figure 3-4 As shown, the number of the reinforcement ring 21 can be one or two, and the two reinforcement rings 21 are symmetrically arranged, and the area enclosed by the reinforcement rings 21 is 1 / 5 to 1 / 4 of the area of ​​the outer panel 3.

[0033] Preferably, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a mounting frame 4 is provided at the outer edge of the inner side surface of the door leaf frame 1. The mounting frame 4 includes two transverse angle steels 41 and two vertical angle steels 42, and the two transverse angle steels 41 and the two vertical angle steels 42 are connected to each other to form a rectangular frame structure. By providing the mounting frame 4 at the outer edge of the inner side surface of the door leaf frame 1, it is convenient to realize the subsequent installation of the entire civil air defense door leaf. At the same time, since the mounting frame 4 is a rectangular frame structure surrounded by two transverse angle steels 41 and two vertical angle steels 42, the strength of the civil air defense door leaf can be further strengthened.

Claims

1. A lightweight civil air defense door leaf, characterized in that: It comprises a door frame (1), wherein a reinforcing assembly (2) is arranged inside the door frame (1), an outer panel (3) is arranged on the outer side of the door frame (1), and the inner side of the outer panel (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the door frame (1) and the reinforcing assembly (2); The reinforcement assembly (2) comprises at least one reinforcement ring (21) arranged inside the door leaf frame (1), a plurality of reinforcement ribs (22) being arranged around the reinforcement ring (21), and ends of the plurality of reinforcement ribs (22) being fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the door leaf frame (1) or to the reinforcement ring (21); One end surface of the reinforcement ring (21) and the back surface of the reinforcement rib plate (22) are both fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the outer panel (3).

2. The lightweight civil air defense door leaf according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reinforcement ring (21) is a closed circular structure, and the reinforcement ring (21) is arranged at the impact-bearing position of the outer panel (3).

3. The lightweight civil air defense door leaf according to claim 2 is characterized in that: When the number of the reinforcement ring (21) is one, the reinforcement ring (21) is arranged at the center position of the inner side surface of the outer panel (3).

4. The lightweight civil air defense door leaf according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The area enclosed by the reinforcement ring (21) is 1 / 5 to 1 / 4 of the area of ​​the outer panel (3).

5. The lightweight civil air defense door leaf according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The plurality of reinforcing ribs (22) include a plurality of mutually interwoven transverse ribs (221) and longitudinal ribs (222); the ends of the transverse ribs (221) and longitudinal ribs (222) are fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the door leaf frame (1) or to the outer wall of the reinforcing ring (21).

6. The lightweight civil air defense door leaf according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The plurality of reinforcing ribs (22) further include four diagonal bracing ribs (223) arranged at the four corners inside the door leaf frame (1), one end of each diagonal bracing rib (223) being fixedly connected to a corner inside the door leaf frame (1), and the other end being fixedly connected to the intersection of the transverse rib (221) and the longitudinal rib (222).

7. The lightweight civil air defense door leaf according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A mounting frame (4) is provided at the peripheral edge of the inner side surface of the door leaf frame (1).

8. The lightweight civil air defense door leaf according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The installation frame (4) comprises two transverse angle steels (41) and two vertical angle steels (42), and the two transverse angle steels (41) and the two vertical angle steels (42) are connected to each other to form a rectangular frame structure.