Adjustable wind driven generator tower base anchor plate

By designing an adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate, the combination of adjusting parts and fixing parts is used to solve the problem of insufficient stability of the existing anchor plate, improving the stability and maintenance convenience of the wind turbine, reducing the Safety hazards.

CN222276844UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31QINGDAO CHENGXING NEW ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420750666.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The anchor plate of the tower base of the existing wind turbine cannot be adjusted, resulting in insufficient stability when the environment changes, which may lead to shaking and unstable operation of the wind turbine, increasing maintenance difficulty and safety hazards.

Method used

An adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate including an anchor plate body, an adjusting member, an adjusting fixing member and a tower body is designed. Through the combination of the adjusting member and the fixing member, a connecting adjustment rod, an arc-shaped fixing groove and The adjustment spring realizes the stability adjustment of the anchor plate, and the fixed length of the anchor plate can be adjusted as needed.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the stability of the anchor plate, the installation stability of the wind turbine is improved, shaking is reduced, maintenance difficulty and safety risks are reduced, and power generation efficiency is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an adjustable wind driven generator tower drum base anchor plate which comprises an anchor plate body, an adjusting piece, an adjusting fixing piece and a tower drum body, and an anchor plate base is arranged in the center of the anchor plate body. According to the actual requirement for stability fixing of the anchor plate body, a certain number of connecting adjusting rods are selected, the connecting adjusting rods, the lower adjusting pieces and the upper adjusting heads form a set of adjusting pieces, the upper adjusting heads are rotated to drive the adjusting pieces to rotate, the adjusting pieces rotate to press the adjusting fixing pieces, and when the adjusting pieces are downwards deepened to the proper positions, the fixing columns are embedded into the fixing grooves, and the adjusting pieces are fixed. The adjusting spring presses the fixing column to enable the adjusting part to be fixed, so that the stability of the anchor plate can be enhanced by adjusting according to actual needs, and the length of the adjusting part can be adjusted according to actual needs by adding the adjusting part and connecting the connecting stud with the connecting threaded hole in a threaded fit mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wind turbine anchor plates, and particularly relates to an adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate. Background Art

[0002] A wind turbine is an electrical device that converts wind energy into mechanical work, which drives the rotor to rotate and finally outputs alternating current. A wind turbine generally consists of components such as a wind rotor, a generator (including a device), a stabiliser (tail), a tower, a speed limit safety mechanism and an energy storage device. Before fixing the base of the wind turbine tower, it is necessary to fix the anchor plate to the ground, and then dock the anchor plate with the base of the wind turbine tower to achieve stable installation of the wind turbine tower and ensure the normal operation of the wind turbine in the later stage. However, the commonly used anchor plate of the wind turbine tower base cannot be adjusted after installation. When the original anchor plate is not stable enough due to environmental changes and other conditions, it may not be possible to provide good stability support for the wind turbine tower. The wind turbine may shake during use, which will affect its actual operation and cause its power generation efficiency to be insufficient.

[0003] Secondly, the shaking of the wind turbine tower will aggravate the shaking of the anchor plate, making the anchor plate even more unstable. Under long-term action, the wind turbine tower may fall down, causing unnecessary losses and safety hazards.

[0004] In addition, when the above situations occur, it is necessary to arrange maintenance personnel to perform corresponding maintenance operations, and the unadjustable anchor plate will make the maintenance more difficult and require a longer maintenance time.

[0005] In summary, there are some problems in the use of the wind turbine tower base anchor plate that cannot be adjusted, so it is hoped to propose a new structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: an adjustable anchor plate for the base of a wind turbine tower, comprising: an anchor plate body, an adjusting member, an adjusting fixing member and a tower body, an anchor plate seat is provided at the center of the anchor plate body, a tower body is provided above the anchor plate seat, six groups of adjusting holes are vertically penetrated through the upper surface of the anchor plate seat, adjusting members are provided inside the adjusting holes, six groups of fixing member holes are opened inside the anchor plate seat, adjusting fixing members are provided inside the fixing member holes, and a reinforcing plate is provided on the periphery of the anchor plate seat.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a lower adjusting member is provided at the lower end of the adjusting member, an upper adjusting head is provided at the upper end of the adjusting member, and a plurality of connecting adjusting rods are provided between the lower adjusting member and the upper adjusting head.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the lower adjusting member and the outer side surfaces of the connecting adjusting rod are provided with four groups of arc-shaped fixing grooves, the lower end of the lower adjusting member is provided with a pointed head, and the upper end of the upper adjusting head is provided with a rotating head. The rotating head is rotated by a wrench, so that the rotating head can drive several groups of connecting adjusting rods and the lower adjusting member to rotate and move downward, so that the adjusting member can be adjusted to enhance the stability of the anchor plate body.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, an adjusting spring is provided at one end of the adjusting fixing member close to the center of the anchor plate seat, and a fixing column is provided at one end of the adjusting fixing member away from the center of the anchor plate seat. The fixing column and the arc-shaped fixing groove are interlocked, and an adjusting column body is provided between the fixing column and the adjusting spring.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the front and rear ends of the adjusting column are provided with adjusting slide rails, and the front and rear ends of the fixing part hole are provided with adjusting slide grooves. The adjusting slide rails and the adjusting slide grooves are movably engaged with each other. The adjusting part presses the adjusting fixing part through the fixing column to cause the adjusting spring to produce compression deformation. When the adjusting part goes into the appropriate position, the fixing column and the fixing groove are engaged with each other, so that the adjusting spring can clamp and fix the adjusting part.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the lower adjusting member and the upper surface of the connecting adjusting rod are both provided with connecting threaded holes, the connecting adjusting rod and the lower end of the upper adjusting head are both provided with connecting studs, and the connecting studs are threadedly connected to the connecting threaded holes.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the inner side of the upper surface of the anchor plate seat, a circular groove is provided in the center of the upper surface of the anchor plate seat, a mounting ring seat is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the tower body, the inner side of the mounting ring seat is engaged with the circular groove and fixed by bolts.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of reinforcement holes are vertically penetrated through the upper surface of the reinforcement plate, and a plurality of reinforcement ribs are arranged between the reinforcement plate and the anchor plate seat.

[0015] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: by adding an anchor plate main body, an adjusting piece and an adjusting fixing piece, according to the actual need for fixing the stability of the anchor plate main body, a certain amount of connecting adjusting rods are selected to form a group of adjusting pieces with the lower adjusting piece and the upper adjusting head, the upper adjusting head is rotated to drive the adjusting piece to rotate, and the adjusting piece rotates to press the adjusting fixing piece, and when the adjusting piece goes down to a suitable position, the fixing column is embedded in the fixing groove, and the adjusting spring presses the fixing column to keep the adjusting piece fixed, so that the stability of the anchor plate can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the stability of the anchor plate can be enhanced. By adding adjusting pieces, the connecting studs are threadedly connected with the connecting threaded holes, and the length of the adjusting piece can be adjusted according to actual needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable anchor plate of a wind turbine tower base.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an anchor plate main body in an adjustable anchor plate of a wind turbine tower base.

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an anchor plate main body in an adjustable anchor plate of a wind turbine tower base.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an adjusting member in an adjustable anchor plate of a wind turbine tower base.

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate connected to an adjusting rod.

[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a lower adjusting member in an adjustable anchor plate of a tower base of a wind turbine.

[0023] Figure 7 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an upper adjusting head in an adjustable anchor plate of a wind turbine tower base.

[0024] Figure 8 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an adjusting member and an adjusting fixing member in an adjustable anchor plate of a tower base of a wind turbine.

[0025] Fig. 9 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable fixing member in an anchor plate of a tower base of a wind turbine.

[0026] In the figure, 100-anchor plate body, 101-anchor plate seat, 102-adjustment hole, 103-mounting hole, 104-circular groove, 105-reinforcement plate, 106-reinforcement hole, 107-reinforcement rib, 108-fixing hole, 109-adjustment slide groove;

[0027] 200-adjusting member, 201-lower adjusting member, 202-connecting adjusting rod, 203-upper adjusting head;

[0028] 300-adjustment fixing, 301-adjustment spring, 302-adjustment column, 303-adjustment slide rail, 304-fixed

[0029] Fixed column;

[0030] 400-tower body;

[0031] 201a-fixing groove, 201b-connecting threaded hole;

[0032] 202a-Connecting stud;

[0033] 203a-Turn head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0035] See also Figures 1 to 9 The utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable anchor plate for the base of a wind turbine tower, comprising: an anchor plate body 100, an adjusting member 200, an adjusting fixing member 300 and a tower body 400, wherein an anchor plate seat 101 is provided at the center of the anchor plate body 100;

[0036] A tower body 400 is disposed above the anchor plate seat 101. Six groups of adjustment holes 102 are vertically penetrated through the upper surface of the anchor plate seat 101. Adjustment members 200 are disposed inside the adjustment holes 102. Six groups of fixing member holes 108 are opened inside the anchor plate seat 101.

[0037] An adjusting fixture 300 is disposed inside the fixture hole 108 , and a reinforcing plate 105 is disposed outside the anchor plate seat 101 .

[0038] A lower adjusting member 201 is disposed at the lower end of the adjusting member 200 , an upper adjusting head 203 is disposed at the upper end of the adjusting member 200 , and a plurality of connecting adjusting rods 202 are disposed between the lower adjusting member 201 and the upper adjusting head 203 .

[0039] Four groups of arc-shaped fixing grooves 201a are provided on the outer sides of the lower adjusting member 201 and the connecting adjusting rod 202. A pointed head is provided at the lower end of the lower adjusting member 201, and a rotating head 203a is provided at the upper end of the upper adjusting head 203. The rotating head 203a is rotated by a wrench, so that the rotating head 203a can drive several groups of connecting adjusting rods 202 and the lower adjusting member 201 to rotate and move downward, so that the adjusting member 200 can be adjusted and the stability of the anchor plate body 100 can be enhanced.

[0040] An adjusting spring 301 is provided at one end of the adjusting fixing member 300 close to the center of the anchor plate seat 101, and a fixing column 304 is provided at one end of the adjusting fixing member 300 away from the center of the anchor plate seat 101. The fixing column 304 is interlocked with the arc-shaped fixing groove 201a, and an adjusting column body 302 is provided between the fixing column 304 and the adjusting spring 301.

[0041] Adjustment rails 303 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the adjustment column 302, and adjustment grooves 109 are provided at both the front and rear ends of the fixing hole 108. The adjustment rails 303 and the adjustment grooves 109 are movably engaged with each other. The adjustment member 200 presses the adjustment fixing member 300 through the fixing column 304, so that the adjustment spring 301 produces compression deformation. When the adjustment member 200 penetrates into the appropriate position, the fixing column 304 and the fixing groove 201a are engaged with each other, so that the adjustment spring 301 can clamp and fix the adjustment member 200.

[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As the first embodiment of the present utility model: First, the installer selects a certain amount of connecting adjustment rods 202 according to the actual need for fixing the stability of the anchor plate main body 100, so that it forms a group of adjustment members 200 with the lower adjustment member 201 and the upper adjustment head 203. Secondly, the installer rotates the upper adjustment head 203 to drive the adjustment member 200 to rotate, and the adjustment member 200 presses the adjustment fixing member 300 through the fixing column 304, so that the adjustment spring 301 produces compression deformation, and the adjustment slide rail 303 in the adjustment fixing member 300 slides left and right along the adjustment slide groove 109, which can facilitate the linear movement of the adjustment fixing member 300. When the adjustment member 200 penetrates into the appropriate position, the fixing column 304 and the fixing groove 201a are engaged with each other, so that the stability of the anchor plate main body 100 can be adjusted according to actual needs to enhance the stability of the anchor plate main body 100.

[0043] The upper surfaces of the lower adjusting member 201 and the connecting adjusting rod 202 are both provided with connecting threaded holes 201b, and the lower ends of the connecting adjusting rod 202 and the upper adjusting head 203 are both provided with connecting studs 202a, which are threadedly connected to the connecting threaded holes 201b.

[0044] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4-Figure 7 , as the second embodiment of the utility model: based on the above-mentioned first embodiment, the upper surfaces of the lower adjusting member 201 and the connecting adjusting rod 202 are provided with connecting threaded holes 201b, and the lower ends of the connecting adjusting rod 202 and the upper adjusting head 203 are provided with connecting studs 202a. The installer can select a certain amount of connecting adjusting rods 202 according to actual needs, and complete the connection between the lower adjusting member 201, the connecting adjusting rod 202 and the upper adjusting head 203 by screwing the connecting studs 202a into the connecting threaded holes 201b, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the length of the adjusting member 200.

[0045] A plurality of mounting holes 103 are provided on the inner side of the upper surface of the anchor plate seat 101, a circular groove 104 is provided in the center of the upper surface of the anchor plate seat 101, and a mounting ring seat is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the tower body 400. The inner side of the mounting ring seat is engaged with the circular groove 104 and fixed by bolts.

[0046] A plurality of reinforcement holes 106 are vertically penetrated through the upper surface of the reinforcement plate 105 , and a plurality of reinforcement ribs 107 are disposed between the reinforcement plate 105 and the anchor plate seat 101 .

[0047] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 , as the third embodiment of the utility model: first, after the anchor plate body 100 is fixed, a tool is used to drill a hole into the ground through the reinforcement hole 106, and then concrete is introduced into the reinforcement hole 106 to enhance the stability of the anchor plate body 100; secondly, a plurality of groups of reinforcing ribs 107 are provided between the reinforcing plate 105 and the anchor plate seat 101, which can enhance the stability of the anchor plate body 100.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate, comprising: An anchor plate body (100), an adjusting member (200), an adjusting fixing member (300) and a tower body (400), characterized in that an anchor plate seat (101) is provided at the center of the anchor plate body (100); A tower body (400) is arranged above the anchor plate seat (101); six groups of adjustment holes (102) are vertically penetrated through the upper surface of the anchor plate seat (101); adjustment members (200) are arranged inside the adjustment holes (102); and six groups of fixing member holes (108) are opened inside the anchor plate seat (101); An adjusting fixing piece (300) is provided inside the fixing piece hole (108), and a reinforcing plate (105) is provided outside the anchor plate seat (101).

2. The adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the adjusting member (200) is provided with a lower adjusting member (201), the upper end of the adjusting member (200) is provided with an upper adjusting head (203), and a plurality of groups of connecting adjusting rods (202) are provided between the lower adjusting member (201) and the upper adjusting head (203).

3. The adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side surfaces of the lower adjusting member (201) and the connecting adjusting rod (202) are both provided with four groups of arc-shaped fixing grooves (201a); the lower end of the lower adjusting member (201) is provided with a pointed head; the upper end of the upper adjusting head (203) is provided with a rotating head (203a).

4. The adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting spring (301) is provided at one end of the adjusting fixing member (300) close to the center of the anchor plate seat (101), and a fixing column (304) is provided at one end of the adjusting fixing member (300) away from the center of the anchor plate seat (101). The fixing column (304) and the arc-shaped fixing groove (201a) are mutually embedded, and an adjusting column body (302) is provided between the fixing column (304) and the adjusting spring (301).

5. The adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the adjusting column (302) are both provided with adjusting slide rails (303), the front and rear ends of the fixing hole (108) are both provided with adjusting slide grooves (109), and the adjusting slide rails (303) and the adjusting slide grooves (109) are movably engaged with each other.

6. The adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the lower adjustment member (201) and the connecting adjustment rod (202) are both provided with connecting threaded holes (201b); the lower ends of the connecting adjustment rod (202) and the upper adjustment head (203) are both provided with connecting studs (202a); and the connecting studs (202a) are threadedly matched with the connecting threaded holes (201b).

7. The adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (103) are provided on the inner side of the upper surface of the anchor plate seat (101), a circular groove (104) is provided at the center of the upper surface of the anchor plate seat (101), and a mounting ring seat is provided on the outer side of the lower end of the tower body (400), the inner side of the mounting ring seat and the circular groove (104) are mutually engaged and fixed by bolt connection.

8. The adjustable wind turbine tower base anchor plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of reinforcement holes (106) are vertically penetrated through the upper surface of the reinforcement plate (105), and a plurality of groups of reinforcement ribs (107) are arranged between the reinforcement plate (105) and the anchor plate seat (101).