Pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature regulating equipment
By designing a pipe hot and cold water mixing temperature mixing equipment in the water heater, and controlling the electric heating wire with the flow diversion components and temperature sensors, the problems of untimely water temperature rise and power waste are solved, and precise temperature control and energy-saving effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421073579.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
When the faucet is out of water, the water temperature does not heat up in time due to the long distance of the heat source, resulting in waste of water resources and increased waiting time. The electric heating spray cap cannot achieve precise temperature control and timely shutdown, resulting in waste of electricity.
A pipeline hot and cold water mixed temperature mixing equipment is designed, including a water tank, a heating chamber, a mixing chamber and a mixing chamber. Multiple groups of diversion components and temperature sensors are used to control the opening and closing of the electric heating wire, and the water flow and electric heating are increased through the diversion components. The contact time of the wire and the use of temperature sensors to monitor the water temperature in real time to achieve accurate temperature control and power conservation.
It effectively shortens the waiting time, reduces waste of water resources, realizes precise control of water flow temperature, avoids waste of electricity, and improves the convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222278884U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water heater equipment, in particular to a pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature regulating device. Background Art
[0002] Hot water for washing is a very important part of people's lives, especially in winter, it is indispensable. Hot water is usually heated by gas water heaters or solar water heaters. But when the water outlet is too far from the heat source, such as the distance between the gas furnace and the faucet. When the faucet is turned on, the gas furnace will be ignited to heat the hot water in the water tank, but the faucet can be discharged after it is turned on. At this time, the water discharged from the faucet is the residual water in the pipe, which is cold water, or the gas furnace has not yet heated the water temperature to a certain temperature; and it takes a certain amount of time for hot water to flow into the faucet in use, and the cold water in the water pipe needs to be discharged before the hot water can arrive. This not only causes a lot of water resources to be wasted, but also increases the waiting time of users, which is extremely inconvenient to use. Nowadays, there is an electric heating spray cap used in series with the faucet on the market. It is equipped with an electric heating wire inside, which heats the cold water through the electric heating wire to shorten the waiting time. However, when the device is in use, it cannot achieve precise temperature control; and when the hot water in the water heater arrives, it cannot be turned off immediately, resulting in a waste of electricity.
[0003] To this end, the utility model provides a pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment device to improve the temperature control accuracy of heating the water out of the faucet. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and proposes a pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature regulating device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] Pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment equipment, including a water tank, a spray cap is provided on the side wall of the water tank, a regulating valve for adjusting the water output is provided on the top, and a cold water pipe and a hot water pipe are connected at the bottom. The water tank is provided with a heating chamber, a mixing chamber for mixing cold and hot water, and a adjusting chamber for adjusting the cold and hot water inlet from top to bottom;
[0007] A plurality of groups of flow guide components are arranged at vertical intervals in the heating chamber, each group of flow guide components includes a first cone cover and a second cone cover, the axis of the first cone cover and the side of the second cone cover are provided with flow guide holes, a plurality of electric heating wires are spirally distributed along the cone surface between adjacent first cone covers and second cone covers, temperature sensors are arranged at the water outlet and the hot water pipe of the heating chamber, and the two temperature sensors and the electric heating wires are electrically connected to a controller.
[0008] Preferably, vortex blades are suspended in the mixing chamber, and the inner diameter of the connection between the mixing chamber and the blending chamber is smaller than the radius of the blending chamber.
[0009] Preferably, the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe are inserted from the bottom wall of the blending bin and are flush with the bottom wall of the blending bin. A fan-shaped sealing plate is axially rotated on the bottom wall of the blending bin. The sealing plate is driven by a micro motor arranged at the bottom end of the blending bin, and the micro motor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] Preferably, the heating chamber, mixing chamber and blending chamber are detachably connected via threads.
[0011] Preferably, one-way valves are provided in the connecting ends of the cold water pipe, the hot water pipe and the blending bin.
[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the water tank is provided with a display screen electrically connected to the controller.
[0013] Preferably, an electric control switch electrically connected to the controller is provided in the water tank, and the electric control switch is opened and closed synchronously with the regulating valve to control the opening and closing of the electric heating wire.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. Multiple groups of guide components are set in the heating chamber to guide the water flow to bend, thereby increasing the contact time between the water flow and the electric heating wire, making the temperature of the water flow higher when it is sprayed out, further shortening the waiting time and reducing water waste.
[0016] 2. The first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor can monitor the water flow temperature at each stage in real time. Before the hot water in the water tank of the gas furnace arrives, when the output hot water temperature exceeds the set temperature, the electric heating wire is turned off to achieve adaptive opening and closing of the electric heating wire and avoid waste of electric energy.
[0017] 3. Before the hot water delivered by the gas furnace reaches the rated temperature, the electric heating wire continues to start; when the water temperature in the water tank of the gas heating furnace exceeds the set temperature, the electric heating wire is turned off; when the hot water delivered by the gas furnace exceeds the rated temperature by more than 5°, the cold and hot water are blended and mixed through the blending chamber, and the higher the temperature, the more cold water flows in and the less hot water flows in, so as to achieve precise temperature control.
[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent; and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study to some extent; or, may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the water tank structure.
[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross section at the vertical center line.
[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A schematic top view of a cross section of the blending chamber located above the sealing plate.
[0024] In the figure: 1. water tank; 2. spray cap; 3. regulating valve; 4. valve button; 5. heating chamber; 6. mixing chamber; 7. blending chamber; 8. cold water pipe; 9. hot water pipe; 10. first cone cover; 11. second cone cover; 12. electric heating wire; 13. eddy current fan blade; 14. sealing plate; 15. first temperature sensor; 16. second temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the attached embodiment of the utility model Figure 1-5 , the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0026] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present embodiment provides a pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment device, including a water tank 1, a spray cap 2 is provided on the side wall of the water tank 1, a regulating valve 3 for adjusting the water output is provided on the top, and a cold water pipe 8 and a hot water pipe 9 are connected at the lower end, characterized in that the water tank 1 is provided with a heating chamber 5, a mixing chamber 6 for mixing cold and hot water, and a adjusting chamber 7 for adjusting the cold and hot water inlet from top to bottom;
[0027] A plurality of flow guide components are vertically spaced apart in the heating chamber 5, each of the flow guide components comprising a first cone cover 10 and a second cone cover 11, flow guide holes are provided at the axis of the first cone cover 10 and the side of the second cone cover 11, a plurality of electric heating wires 12 are spirally distributed along the conical surface between adjacent first cone covers 10 and second cone covers 11, temperature sensors are provided in the water outlet of the heating chamber 5 and the hot water pipe 9, and the two temperature sensors and the electric heating wires 12 are electrically connected to a controller.
[0028] Principle details of this embodiment:
[0029] A pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment device comprises a water tank 1, wherein a heating chamber 5, a mixing chamber 6 and a adjustment chamber 7 are connected from top to bottom in the water tank 1, a mixing device for mixing cold and hot water is provided in the mixing chamber 6, and an adjustment device for adjusting the water inlet amount of a cold water pipe 8 and a hot water pipe 9 is provided in the adjustment chamber; a hot water pipe 9 and a cold water pipe 8 are passed through the bottom wall of the adjustment chamber 7, a regulating valve 3 is provided above the heating chamber 5, a spray cap 2 is provided on the side of the regulating valve 3, and the opening and closing of the spray cap 2 and the regulation of the water output are controlled by the regulating valve 3.
[0030] A plurality of flow guide components are vertically spaced apart in the heating chamber 5, each flow guide component comprises a first cone cover 10 and a second cone cover 11, the axis of the first cone cover 10 and the side of the second cone cover 11 are provided with flow guide holes, and a plurality of electric heating wires 12 are spirally distributed along the cone surface between adjacent first cone covers 10 and second cone covers 11, and a first temperature sensor 15 is provided at the water outlet of the heating chamber 5 for monitoring the final water outlet temperature; a second temperature sensor 16 is provided at the water outlet of the hot water pipe 9 for monitoring the water outlet temperature of the hot water pipe 9. The first temperature sensor 15, the second temperature sensor 16 and the electric heating wire 12 are electrically connected to a controller.
[0031] When in use, first set the water outlet temperature required by the user through the controller in advance; open the regulating valve 3 (pull the valve button 4 upward, the regulating valve 3 is opened, turn it to the right to discharge cold water, and turn it to the left to discharge hot water; in this embodiment, only the hot water outlet is taken as an example), the cold water retained in the hot water pipe 9 first flows into the blending chamber 7 under the action of water pressure, and then enters the mixing chamber 6, and then enters the heating chamber 5, and the cold water is heated by the electric heating wire 12, so that the cold water is heated, the waiting time is shortened, and water resources are saved. A plurality of guide components are arranged in the heating chamber 5. After the water flows into the heating chamber 5, it first gathers toward the center along the first cone cover 10, and sprays out from the guide hole in the center of the first cone cover 10 and impacts the second cone cover 11, so that the water flows along the second cone cover 11 and then floats up from the guide holes on the side of the second cone cover 11 and gathers along the next first cone cover 10 again. An electric heating wire 12 is spirally provided between the adjacent first cone cover 10 and the second cone cover 11. Through such an arrangement, the contact time between the cold water and the electric heating wire 12 is greatly increased, so that after the water flows through the heating chamber 5, its temperature is higher and more, which is more in line with the temperature required by the user, further reducing the flow rate of the empty flow of the water, and saving more water resources.
[0032] When the present embodiment is in use, the final water outlet temperature is monitored in real time by the first temperature sensor 15, and the water outlet temperature of the hot water pipe 9 is monitored in real time by the second temperature sensor 16. When both the water outlet temperature of the heating chamber 5 and the water flow temperature flowing into the water tank 1 from the hot water pipe 9 reach the temperature set by the user, the controller controls the electric heating wire 12 to be turned off, and the electric heating is stopped, so as to achieve precise control of the water flow heating. At this time, the water in the water tank in the hot water boiler can meet the needs of the user, and the electric heating is stopped, which also avoids the waste of electric energy caused by the continuous operation of the electric heating wire 12.
[0033] When the second temperature sensor 16 detects that the temperature of the hot water flowing into the blending chamber 7 from the hot water pipe 9 exceeds the user-set temperature by more than 5°, the regulating device in the blending chamber 7 is started, and the cold water pipe 8 is opened through the regulating device, so that cold water flows into the blending chamber 7 and is mixed in the mixing chamber 6 through the mixing device, and the temperature of the hot water is controlled by blending the cold and hot water; and the higher the temperature of the hot water used in the hot water pipe 9, the greater the opening degree of the cold water pipe 8 and the greater the closing degree of the hot water pipe 9, that is, the more cold water flows in, and the less hot water flows in.
[0034] In this embodiment, multiple groups of guide components are arranged in the heating chamber, thereby increasing the contact time between the water flow and the electric heating wire 12, so that the temperature of the water flow when it is sprayed out is higher, further shortening the waiting time and reducing the waste of water resources; and the first temperature sensor 15 and the second temperature sensor 16 can monitor the water flow temperature in each stage in real time to adjust the opening and closing of the electric heating wire 12 to avoid wasting electric energy; and when the water temperature in the water tank of the gas heating furnace far exceeds the set temperature, the blending chamber 7 can control the blending of cold and hot water, and the higher the temperature, the more cold water flows in and the less hot water flows in, thereby realizing precise control of the temperature.
[0035] In a further embodiment of the present scheme, the mixing device in the mixing bin 6 includes vortex blades 13, and the vortex blades 13 are suspended in the mixing bin 6. When the cold and hot water flow into the mixing bin 6 from the blending bin 7 together, they impact on the vortex blades 13. The vortex blades 13 rotate under the impact of the water flow, thereby stirring and mixing the cold and hot water, so that the cold and hot water are mixed more evenly, so as to improve the precise control of the water temperature; the inner diameter of the connecting part between the mixing bin 6 and the blending bin 7 is smaller than the radius of the blending bin 7, so as to achieve the pressurization when the water flows from the blending bin 7 into the mixing bin 6, thereby increasing the impact force on the vortex blades 13 and ensuring the continuous rotation of the vortex blades 13.
[0036] In a further embodiment of the present scheme, the hot water pipe 9 and the cold water pipe 8 are inserted from the bottom wall of the blending chamber 7 and are flush with the inner bottom wall of the blending chamber 7. The regulating device in the blending chamber 7 includes a fan-shaped sealing plate 14 rotatably mounted on the axis of the inner bottom wall of the blending chamber 7. The sealing plate 14 is driven by a micro motor arranged at the bottom end of the blending chamber 7, and the micro motor is electrically connected to the controller. In the initial state, the sealing plate 14 blocks the outlet of the cold water pipe 8. When the hot water temperature exceeds the standard, the micro motor drives the sealing plate 14 to deflect, so that the cold water pipe 8 is opened and cold water begins to flow in, so as to achieve the blending of hot and cold water.
[0037] In a further embodiment of the present solution, the heating chamber 5, the mixing chamber 6, and the blending chamber 7 are detachably connected via threads, so that the water tank 1 can be disassembled and installed, which is convenient for maintenance, replacement, and regular cleaning of internal components.
[0038] In a further embodiment of the present solution, one-way valves are provided in the connecting ends of the cold water pipe 8, the hot water pipe 9 and the blending bin 7 to prevent water backflow.
[0039] In a further embodiment of the present scheme, the side wall of the water tank 1 is provided with a display screen electrically connected to the controller, and the display screen at least displays a temperature setting button and a digital display, which can display the water temperature in real time, making the temperature viewing more intuitive and convenient.
[0040] In a further embodiment of the present invention, an electric control switch electrically connected to the controller is provided in the water tank 1, and the electric control switch is opened and closed synchronously with the regulating valve 3 to control the opening and closing of the electric heating wire 12. The electric control switch is located at the rear side of the valve button 4 of the regulating valve 3. When the valve button 4 is pulled upward, the rear side of the valve button 4 presses the electric control switch to open the electric heating wire 12, close the regulating valve 3, separate the valve button 4 from the electric control switch, and close the electric heating wire 12, making it more convenient and quick to use.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment device, comprising a water tank (1), wherein the side wall of the water tank (1) is provided with a spray cap (2), the top end is provided with a regulating valve (3) for adjusting the water output, and the lower end is connected with a cold water pipe (8) and a hot water pipe (9), characterized in that: The water tank (1) is provided with a heating chamber (5), a mixing chamber (6) for mixing cold and hot water, and a blending chamber (7) for adjusting the amount of cold and hot water inflow, which are interconnected from top to bottom; A plurality of groups of flow guide components are arranged vertically at intervals in the heating chamber (5), each group of flow guide components comprises a first cone cover (10) and a second cone cover (11), the axis of the first cone cover (10) and the side of the second cone cover (11) are provided with flow guide holes, a plurality of electric heating wires (12) are spirally distributed along the cone surface between adjacent first cone covers (10) and second cone covers (11), a temperature sensor is arranged at the water outlet of the heating chamber (5) and in the hot water pipe (9), and the two temperature sensors and the electric heating wires (12) are electrically connected to a controller.
2. The pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A vortex fan blade (13) is suspended in the mixing chamber (6), and the inner diameter of the connection point between the mixing chamber (6) and the blending chamber (7) is smaller than the radius of the blending chamber (7).
3. The pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hot water pipe (9) and the cold water pipe (8) are inserted from the bottom wall of the blending chamber (7) and are flush with the inner bottom wall of the blending chamber (7). A fan-shaped sealing plate (14) is axially rotatably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the blending chamber (7). The sealing plate (14) is driven by a micro motor arranged at the bottom end of the blending chamber (7), and the micro motor is electrically connected to a controller.
4. The pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heating chamber (5), the mixing chamber (6), and the blending chamber (7) are detachably connected via threads.
5. The pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One-way valves are provided in the connecting ends of the cold water pipe (8), the hot water pipe (9) and the blending bin (7).
6. The pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The side wall of the water tank (1) is provided with a display screen which is electrically connected to the controller.
7. The pipeline hot and cold water mixing temperature adjustment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric control switch electrically connected to the controller is provided in the water tank (1); the electric control switch opens and closes synchronously with the regulating valve (3) to control the opening and closing of the electric heating wire (12).
