Drying device for storing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for storing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a cylinder body, a box-type dryer is arranged on the outer side of the cylinder body, the box-type dryer is used for conveying dry gas to the inside of the cylinder body, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the cylinder body, and the feeding mechanism is used for conveying the dry gas to the inside of the cylinder body. A first driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the barrel, a rotating disc body is fixedly connected to the top end of a rotating shaft on the first driving motor, and a limiting groove is formed in the lower surface of the rotating disc body. After the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are poured into the cylinder body, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be wrapped on the outer side of the long-shaped plate, that is, gas generated by the box-type dryer can enter the long-shaped plate from the telescopic corrugated pipe, the connecting pipe and the cavity disc in sequence, and then is dispersed into the cylinder body through the air holes; and the rotating disc body can drive the cavity disc to rotate by 180 degrees, so that the gas can be further dispersed among the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage of Chinese medicinal pieces, in particular to a drying device for storing Chinese medicinal pieces. Background Art

[0002] Decoction pieces refer to Chinese medicines that are processed according to needs and are used for prescription, or can be directly used in clinical Chinese medicine. Decoction pieces are the essence of Chinese medicine. The medicinal properties and effects of medicinal materials will change after different processing methods, which is the characteristic and advantage of Chinese medicine.

[0003] At present, there are still some problems in the storage process of processed Chinese herbal medicines, that is, the Chinese herbal medicines are usually poured into the barrel, and then the drying gas is transported to the barrel through a box dryer to dry the Chinese herbal medicines. Although this method can dry the Chinese herbal medicines, the effect is relatively general. The drying gas cannot be evenly dispersed among the Chinese herbal medicines, so that the gas in the barrel cannot fully dry the Chinese herbal medicines. For this reason, we propose a drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicines to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a cylinder, a box-type dryer is arranged on the outside of the cylinder, the box-type dryer is used to realize the delivery of dry gas into the cylinder, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the cylinder, a driving motor 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the cylinder, a turntable body is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft on the driving motor 1, a limiting groove is arranged on the lower surface of the turntable body, a T-shaped ring is inserted in the limiting groove, and the T-shaped ring is fixedly installed in the cylinder, a cavity disk is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turntable body, a long plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cavity disk, air holes are arranged on the outside of the long plate, the cavity disk and the long plate are connected, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cavity disk, the bottom end of the connecting pipe passes through the turntable body and the cylinder respectively and extends below the bottom end of the cylinder, the connecting pipe and the box-type dryer are connected through a telescopic bellows, a semi-annular hole is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder, and a connecting pipe is inserted in the semi-annular hole.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the T-ring fits into the interior of the limiting groove, and the outer side of the turntable body abuts against the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the elongated plates are arranged in a ring shape on the surface of the cavity disk, and the air holes are opened at equal distances on the outer side of the elongated plates.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the surface of the cavity disk is arranged to be in an arc shape, and the outer shape of the elongated plate is arranged to be in an elliptical shape.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a discharge pipe is fixedly provided on the outside of the cylinder, a valve is fixedly provided on the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is located at one side of the cavity disk.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding hopper, the feeding mechanism and the feeding hopper are fixedly connected by a fixed rod, a feeding pipe is inserted into the top of the cylinder, a ring is fixedly provided on the outside of the feeding pipe, a large gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding pipe, the large gear is meshingly connected with a small gear, the small gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft on the driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder, a central shaft is provided below the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe and the central shaft are fixedly connected by an L-shaped rod, and an external plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the central shaft.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the central axis is located directly below the feed pipe, and the external connecting plates are distributed on the outer side of the central axis at equal distances.

[0012] The utility model provides a drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] According to the utility model, after the Chinese medicinal pieces are poured into the cylinder, the Chinese medicinal pieces can be wrapped on the outer side of the long plate, that is, the gas generated by the box-type dryer can enter the long plate from the telescopic bellows, the connecting pipe and the cavity plate in sequence, and then dispersed in the cylinder through the air holes, so that the Chinese medicinal pieces can be evenly dispersed among the Chinese medicinal pieces, and the turntable body can drive the cavity plate to rotate 180 degrees, so that the gas can be further dispersed among the Chinese medicinal pieces.

[0014] In the utility model, when the driving motor 2 is started, the small gear drives the large gear to mesh and rotate, so that the feed pipe can drive the central axis to rotate through the L-shaped rod. After the Chinese herbal medicine pieces enter the feed pipe from the feed hopper, as the Chinese herbal medicine pieces fall out of the feed pipe, the external plate can break up the Chinese herbal medicine pieces, so that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces can be evenly dispersed in the cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a front cross-section of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a state where the turntable body and the T-ring are separated;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic top view of the structure of the long plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of the semi-annular hole of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a magnified schematic diagram of the structure;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic front view of the structure of the central axis of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Box dryer; 3. Feed mechanism; 4. Drive motor 1; 5. Turntable body; 6. Limiting groove; 7. T-ring; 8. Cavity disk; 9. Long plate; 10. Air hole; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Telescopic bellows; 13. Semi-circular hole; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Feed hopper; 16. Fixed rod; 17. Feed pipe; 18. Ring; 19. Large gear; 20. Small gear; 21. Drive motor 2; 22. L-rod; 23. Center shaft; 24. External plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, a drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices includes a cylinder 1, a box-type dryer 2 is arranged on the outside of the cylinder 1, and the box-type dryer 2 is used to realize the delivery of dry gas to the inside of the cylinder 1. A feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the cylinder 1, and a driving motor 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cylinder 1. The top of the rotating shaft on the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to a turntable body 5. A limiting groove 6 is provided on the lower surface of the turntable body 5, and a T-ring 7 is inserted in the limiting groove 6. The T-ring 7 is fixedly installed in the cylinder 1, and a cavity disk is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the turntable body 5. 8, a long plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cavity plate 8, and an air hole 10 is opened on the outer side of the long plate 9, the cavity plate 8 and the long plate 9 are connected, and a connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cavity plate 8, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 11 passes through the turntable body 5 and the cylinder 1 and extends below the bottom end of the cylinder 1, and the connecting pipe 11 and the box-type dryer 2 are connected through a retractable bellows 12, and a semi-circular hole 13 is opened at the bottom end of the cylinder 1, and the connecting pipe 11 is inserted in the semi-circular hole 13, so that the Chinese medicine pieces can be wrapped after being poured into the cylinder 1. On the outside of the long plate 9, the gas generated by the box-type dryer 2 can enter the long plate 9 from the telescopic bellows 12, the connecting pipe 11 and the cavity plate 8 in sequence, and then dispersed in the interior of the cylinder 1 through the air holes 10, so that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces can be evenly dispersed among the Chinese herbal medicine pieces, and the turntable body 5 can drive the cavity plate 8 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the gas can be further dispersed among the Chinese herbal medicine pieces, the T-ring 7 fits inside the limiting groove 6, and the outer side of the turntable body 5 contacts the inner wall of the cylinder 1, so that the turntable body 5 can be stably in the cylinder 1 for rotating and rotating. The elongated plates 9 are arranged in a ring shape on the surface of the cavity disk 8, the air holes 10 are equidistantly opened on the outer side of the elongated plates 9, the surface of the cavity disk 8 is arranged in an arc shape, and the outer shape of the elongated plates 9 is arranged in an elliptical shape, so that the Chinese herbal medicines are located inside the cylinder 1, and the drying gas can flow into the cylinder 1 through the air holes 10, so as to dry the Chinese herbal medicines, and a discharge pipe 14 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the cylinder 1, and a valve is fixedly provided on the discharge pipe 14, and the discharge pipe 14 is located on one side of the cavity disk 8, so as to facilitate the subsequent discharge of the Chinese herbal medicines from the cylinder 1 to the outside.

[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding hopper 15, and the feeding mechanism 3 and the feeding hopper 15 are fixedly connected by a fixing rod 16. A feeding pipe 17 is inserted at the top of the cylinder 1, and a collar 18 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the feeding pipe 17. A large gear 19 is fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding pipe 17, and the large gear 19 is meshed with a small gear 20. The small gear 20 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft on the driving motor 21, and the driving motor 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 1. A central shaft 23 is arranged below the feeding pipe 17, and the feeding pipe 17 and the central shaft 23 are fixedly connected by an L-shaped rod 22. The central shaft 23 An external plate 24 is fixedly installed on the outside. As the driving motor 21 is started, the small gear 20 drives the large gear 19 to engage and rotate, so that the feed pipe 17 can drive the central axis 23 to rotate through the L-shaped rod 22. After the Chinese herbal medicine pieces enter the feed pipe 17 from the feed hopper 15, as the Chinese herbal medicine pieces fall out of the feed pipe 17, the external plate 24 can break up the Chinese herbal medicine pieces, so that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces can be evenly dispersed inside the cylinder 1. The central axis 23 is located directly below the feed pipe 17, and the external plates 24 are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the central axis 23 to facilitate the breaking up of the Chinese herbal medicine pieces.

[0026] The utility model provides a drying device for storing Chinese medicine pieces, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0027] When the device is in use, as the Chinese medicinal pieces are poured into the feed hopper 15, that is, the Chinese medicinal pieces flow into the feed tube 17, the driving motor 21 is started, so that the small gear 20 drives the large gear 19 to rotate, so that the feed tube 17 can drive the central axis 23 to rotate through the L-shaped rod 22, and as the Chinese medicinal pieces fall out of the feed tube 17, the external plate 24 can break up the Chinese medicinal pieces, so that the Chinese medicinal pieces can be evenly dispersed in Inside the cylinder 1, that is, the Chinese herbal medicine pieces are at the top position of the cavity disk 8 and wrapped on the outside of the elongated plate 9. The gas generated by the box-type dryer 2 can enter the elongated plate 9 from the telescopic bellows 12, the connecting pipe 11 and the cavity disk 8 in sequence, and then dispersed in the inside of the cylinder 1 through the air holes 10, so that the Chinese herbal medicine pieces can be evenly dispersed among the Chinese herbal medicine pieces, and the turntable body 5 can drive the cavity disk 8 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the gas can be further dispersed among the Chinese herbal medicine pieces.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cylinder (1), a box-type dryer (2) is arranged outside the cylinder (1), the box-type dryer (2) is used to realize the delivery of dry gas into the cylinder (1), a feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the cylinder (1), a driving motor (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cylinder (1), a rotating disk body (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft on the driving motor (4), a limiting groove (6) is provided on the lower surface of the rotating disk body (5), a T-shaped ring (7) is inserted in the limiting groove (6), the T-shaped ring (7) is fixedly installed in the cylinder (1), and a cavity disk is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating disk body (5). (8), a long plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cavity disk (8), an air hole (10) is opened on the outer side of the long plate (9), the cavity disk (8) and the long plate (9) are connected, a connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cavity disk (8), the bottom end of the connecting pipe (11) passes through the turntable body (5) and the cylinder (1) respectively and extends below the bottom end of the cylinder (1), the connecting pipe (11) and the box-type dryer (2) are connected through a telescopic bellows (12), the bottom end of the cylinder (1) is opened with a semi-annular hole (13), and the connecting pipe (11) is inserted into the interior of the semi-annular hole (13).

2. A drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped ring (7) fits into the interior of the limiting groove (6), and the outer side of the turntable body (5) abuts against the inner wall of the cylinder body (1).

3. A drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elongated plates (9) are arranged in a ring shape on the surface of the cavity plate (8), and the air holes (10) are opened at equal distances on the outer side of the elongated plates (9).

4. A drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cavity disk (8) is arranged in an arc shape, and the outer shape of the elongated plate (9) is arranged in an elliptical shape.

5. A drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (14) is fixedly provided on the outside of the cylinder (1), a valve is fixedly provided on the discharge pipe (14), and the discharge pipe (14) is located at one side of the cavity disk (8).

6. A drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding hopper (15), the feeding mechanism (3) and the feeding hopper (15) are fixedly connected via a fixing rod (16), a feeding pipe (17) is inserted into the top end of the cylinder (1), a collar (18) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the feeding pipe (17), a large gear (19) is fixedly installed on the outside of the feeding pipe (17), the large gear (19) is meshingly connected with a small gear (20), the small gear (20) is fixedly installed on the outside of a rotating shaft on a second driving motor (21), the second driving motor (21) is fixedly installed on the top end of the cylinder (1), a central shaft (23) is arranged below the feeding pipe (17), the feeding pipe (17) and the central shaft (23) are fixedly connected via an L-shaped rod (22), and an external connecting plate (24) is fixedly installed on the outside of the central shaft (23).

7. A drying device for storing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 6, characterized in that: The central axis (23) is located directly below the feed pipe (17), and the external connecting plates (24) are distributed at equal distances on the outside of the central axis (23).

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