Detection tool for angle of spray head of spray layer of desulfurizing absorption tower

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool for detecting the angle of a spray head of a spraying layer of a desulfurizing absorption tower. The tool comprises a telescopic distance rod, an adapter and an angle adjusting assembly, the top ends of the two telescopic distance rods are rotationally connected through an adapter; an angle adjusting assembly is arranged between the two telescopic distance rods. The tool for detecting the angle of the spray layer nozzle of the desulfurizing absorption tower provided by the utility model improves the detection means of the spray layer nozzle of a wet desulfurizing absorption tower for thermal power generation, can avoid the hidden danger that the wall of the spray layer tower is scoured to cause leakage of flue gas slurry, reduces the risk that flue gas in the absorption tower escapes from the spray layer, and improves the detection efficiency. And effective assistance is provided for safety and stability of wet desulphurization of a thermal power plant.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas desulfurization equipment, in particular to a detection tool for the angle of a nozzle of a spray layer of a desulfurization absorption tower. Background Art

[0002] In the wet flue gas desulfurization of thermal power plants, the spray layer in the desulfurization absorption tower is an important means of absorbing sulfur dioxide in flue gas, which is composed of a pipeline system, spray components and nozzles. The inside of the wet desulfurization absorption tower evenly distributes the circulating spray slurry to the equipment of each nozzle, lifts and atomizes the absorption tower slurry to fully contact and react with the original flue gas.

[0003] The angle of nozzle installation is crucial. Once the nozzle angle of the absorption tower spray layer is installed with deviation, smoke will escape or flush the tower wall: when the spray slurry sprayed from the nozzle is a certain distance away from the tower wall, smoke will leak out, which may pollute the environment and affect production, or even cause smoke to escape and cause the thermal power plant to exceed the environmental emission standards; when the spray slurry sprayed from the nozzle flushes the tower wall, it may damage the tower wall, or even cause the slurry to leak. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model proposes a desulfurization absorption tower spray layer nozzle angle detection tool for checking the spray layer nozzles, especially the nozzles close to the absorption tower wall, to detect whether their spray angles are correct and to correct unqualified nozzles.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A tool for detecting the angle of a spray nozzle of a desulfurization absorption tower spray layer comprises a telescopic distance rod, an adapter and an angle adjustment component; the top ends of two telescopic distance rods are rotatably connected through the adapter; and an angle adjustment component is arranged between the two telescopic distance rods.

[0007] Preferably, the adapter comprises a pin shaft, a first pin-connecting plate and a second pin-connecting plate;

[0008] The first pin-connecting plate is rotatably connected to the pin shaft;

[0009] The second pin-connecting plate is rotatably connected to the pin shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the retractable distance rod comprises an upper distance rod and a lower distance rod;

[0011] The lower distance rod is movably sleeved on the inner lower end of the upper distance rod.

[0012] Preferably, the upper distance rod and the lower distance rod are threadedly connected.

[0013] Preferably, an angle adjustment component is provided between the two upper distance rods.

[0014] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment block, a first angle adjustment ruler, a second angle adjustment ruler and a locking bolt;

[0015] The outer ends of the two upper distance rods are respectively fixed with adjustment blocks;

[0016] The inner ends of the two adjustment blocks are rotatably provided with a first angle adjustment ruler and a second adjustment ruler respectively;

[0017] The overlapping free ends of the first angle adjustment ruler and the second angle adjustment ruler are threadedly connected with locking bolts.

[0018] Preferably, the first angle adjustment ruler is slidably connected to the second adjustment ruler.

[0019] Preferably, a slide groove is provided through the first angle adjustment ruler, a threaded hole is provided on the second adjustment ruler, the slide groove is communicated with the threaded hole, the locking bolt passes through the slide groove and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole, and the head of the locking bolt abuts against the first angle adjustment ruler.

[0020] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the detection tool for the angle of the nozzle of the spray layer of the desulfurization absorption tower provided by the utility model has a simple structure, low cost, easy operation, high efficiency and flexibility, and integrates multiple functions in one, which improves the inspection method of the nozzle of the spray layer of the wet desulfurization absorption tower of thermal power generation, can avoid the hidden danger of the spray layer tower wall being washed away and causing the leakage of flue gas slurry, reduce the risk of flue gas in the absorption tower escaping in the spray layer, and provide effective assistance to the safety and stability of wet desulfurization in thermal power plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a tool for detecting the angle of a spray nozzle of a spray layer of a desulfurization absorption tower provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another angle structural diagram;

[0023] Figure 3 A front view of a tool for detecting the angle of a spray nozzle of a spray layer of a desulfurization absorption tower provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A top view of a tool for detecting the angle of a spray nozzle of a spray layer of a desulfurization absorption tower provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 AA section view in the figure;

[0026] Figure 6 An exploded perspective view of the angle adjustment assembly provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. telescopic distance rod; 101. upper distance rod; 102. lower distance rod; 2. pin shaft; 3. first pin-connecting plate; 4. second pin-connecting plate; 5. adjustment block; 6. first angle adjustment ruler; 7. second angle adjustment ruler; 8. locking bolt; 9. slide groove; 10. limit groove; 11. accommodation groove; 12. threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Example:

[0032] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a tool for detecting the angle of a spray nozzle of a desulfurization absorption tower spray layer includes a telescopic distance rod 1, an adapter and an angle adjustment assembly. The top ends of two telescopic distance rods 1 are rotatably connected through the adapter, and the two telescopic distance rods 1 can be extended to a desired angle.

[0033] The adapter includes a pin shaft 2, a first pin-connecting plate 3 and a second pin-connecting plate 4. The first pin-connecting plate 3 is sleeved outside the pin shaft 2 and is rotatably connected to the pin shaft 2; the second pin-connecting plate 4 is sleeved outside the pin shaft 2 and is rotatably connected to the pin shaft 2. Both ends of the pin shaft 2 are provided with limit heads.

[0034] The telescopic distance rod 1 comprises an upper distance rod 101 and a lower distance rod 102. The upper distance rod 101 is made of a hollow stainless steel tube.

[0035] The lower distance rod 102 is movably sleeved on the inner lower end of the upper distance rod 101. The lower distance rod 102 and the upper distance rod 101 can be connected by threading or clamping. In this embodiment, a threaded connection is adopted. The telescopic distance rod 1 can be freely adjusted in length according to needs.

[0036] The inner circumference of the upper distance rod 101 is provided with an internal thread, and the outer circumference of the lower distance rod 102 is provided with an external thread, and the upper distance rod 101 is threadedly connected with the lower distance rod 102. The lower distance rod 102 is screwed in or out of the upper distance rod 101 to adjust the length of the telescopic distance rod 1 of the measuring tool.

[0037] An angle adjustment assembly is provided between the two upper distance rods 101. The angle adjustment assembly is responsible for adjusting the accuracy of the unfolding angle of the two telescopic distance rods and is fastened by the locking bolt 8. The telescopic distance rod 1, the adapter and the angle adjustment assembly cooperate with each other to form a stable and accurate measuring tool.

[0038] The angle adjustment assembly includes an adjustment block 5 , a first angle adjustment ruler 6 , a second angle adjustment ruler 7 and a locking bolt 8 .

[0039] Adjustment blocks 5 are fixedly disposed on the outer ends of the two upper distance rods 101 .

[0040] The inner ends of the two adjustment blocks 5 are rotatably provided with a first angle adjustment ruler 6 and a second adjustment ruler, respectively. A through hole is provided on the adjustment block 5, and a rotating shaft passes through the through hole. The two ends of the rotating shaft extending out of the adjustment block 5 are provided with limit heads for limiting. A hole for the rotating shaft to pass through is provided on the first angle adjustment ruler 6 or the second adjustment ruler, and the rotating shaft is inserted into the hole of the first angle adjustment ruler 6 or the second adjustment ruler, and the first angle adjustment ruler 6 or the second adjustment ruler is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft.

[0041] The second adjusting ruler is provided with a receiving groove 10, and the first angle adjusting ruler 6 is slidably arranged in the receiving groove 10 of the second adjusting ruler. The first angle adjusting ruler 6 and the second angle adjusting ruler 7 are both in a horizontal state.

[0042] A sliding groove 9 is formed through the first angle adjustment ruler 6 , and a limiting groove 10 is formed on the first angle adjustment ruler 6 . The limiting groove 10 is located around the sliding groove 9 .

[0043] A threaded hole is provided on the second adjusting ruler, and the slide groove 9 is completely connected with the threaded hole.

[0044] The locking bolt 8 passes through the slide groove 9 and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole. The head of the locking bolt 8 abuts against the first angle adjustment ruler 6 , and the head of the locking bolt 8 abuts against the limiting groove 10 .

[0045] Working principle: (1) Adjust the length of the telescopic distance rod 1 of the measuring tool according to the effective spray distance of the nozzle of the absorption tower spray layer; (2) Extend the adapter of the measuring tool from bottom to top into the middle of the nozzle to be measured, and adjust the angle of the measuring tool through the angle adjustment ruler assembly according to the spray form of the nozzle, generally 90 degrees or 120 degrees; (3) Screw the fastening bolt into the aligned through-slot 9 and the threaded hole to adjust the angle of the telescopic distance rod 1 of the measuring tool; (4) Rotate the measuring tool to simulate the spraying when the nozzle is running Angle and effective range; if the retractable distance rod 1 hits the tower wall during the rotation process, it means that the angle of the nozzle is incorrect, and it will flush the tower wall after operation, so the direction needs to be adjusted and measured again after adjustment; if the retractable distance rod 1 is separated from the tower wall by a certain distance during the rotation process, it means that the angle of the nozzle is incorrect, and it will cause smoke leakage after operation, so the direction needs to be adjusted and measured again after adjustment; after the installation angle of the nozzle is adjusted, if the retractable distance rod 1 is just in contact with the tower wall during the rotation process, the installation angle of the nozzle is correct.

[0046] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tool for detecting the angle of the nozzle of the spray layer of a desulfurization absorption tower, characterized in that: It comprises a telescopic distance rod (1), an adapter and an angle adjustment component; the top ends of the two telescopic distance rods (1) are rotatably connected via the adapter; and an angle adjustment component is provided between the two telescopic distance rods (1).

2. A detection tool for the angle of the spray nozzle of the spray layer of a desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter comprises a pin shaft (2), a first pin-connecting plate (3) and a second pin-connecting plate (4); The first pin-connecting plate (3) is rotatably connected to the pin shaft (2); The second pin-connecting plate (4) is rotatably connected to the pin shaft (2).

3. A detection tool for the angle of the spray nozzle of the spray layer of a desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic distance rod (1) comprises an upper distance rod (101) and a lower distance rod (102); The lower distance rod (102) is movably sleeved on the inner lower end of the upper distance rod (101).

4. A detection tool for the angle of the spray nozzle of the spray layer of the desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper distance rod (101) and the lower distance rod (102) are threadedly connected.

5. A detection tool for the angle of the spray nozzle of the spray layer of a desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: An angle adjustment component is provided between the two upper distance rods (101).

6. A detection tool for the angle of the spray nozzle of the spray layer of the desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The angle adjustment assembly comprises an adjustment block (5), a first angle adjustment ruler (6), a second angle adjustment ruler (7) and a locking bolt (8); Adjustment blocks (5) are fixedly provided at the outer ends of the two upper distance rods (101); The inner ends of the two adjustment blocks (5) are rotatably provided with a first angle adjustment ruler (6) and a second adjustment ruler respectively; The overlapping free ends of the first angle adjustment ruler (6) and the second adjustment ruler are threadedly connected with a locking bolt (8).

7. A detection tool for the angle of the spray nozzle of the spray layer of the desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first angle adjustment ruler (6) is slidably connected to the second adjustment ruler.

8. A detection tool for the angle of the spray nozzle of the spray layer of the desulfurization absorption tower according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first angle adjustment ruler (6) is provided with a sliding groove (9), the second adjustment ruler is provided with a threaded hole (12), the sliding groove (9) is communicated with the threaded hole (12), the locking bolt (8) passes through the sliding groove (9) and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole (12), and the head of the locking bolt (8) abuts against the first angle adjustment ruler (6).

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