Driving device
By connecting the heat dissipation device to the output shaft of the motor and using the rotor to drive the fan blade to form an air duct for heat dissipation, the problem of the heat dissipation device in the prior art requires an additional driving source, and more efficient heat dissipation and smaller volume are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420870065.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation device of the existing motor is located on one side of the motor and requires an additional driving source for driving, resulting in increased motor size and reduced heat dissipation efficiency.
A driving device is designed in which the heat dissipation device is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the rotor is used to drive the fixed plate and fan blade to rotate, forming an air duct to realize air circulation, and the heat dissipation does not require an additional driving source, and the structure is simple and installed. Easy to disassemble.
It effectively reduces the volume of the drive device, improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor, avoids the increase in heat caused by the additional driving source, and simplifies the structure and installation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222282996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a driving device. Background Art
[0002] The motor is the heart of industrial control and the power foundation of the automation industry. The motor is widely used in various fields. During the use of the motor, due to the existence of motor loss, its temperature will continue to rise, and as the temperature rises, its loss will also increase accordingly. Therefore, if the motor cannot be cooled well, it is easy to cause the efficiency of the motor to decrease. In serious cases, it may even affect the life of the motor. The heat dissipation device of the motor in the prior art is located on one side of the motor. During the operation of the heat dissipation device, another driving source is required to drive the heat dissipation device, which not only increases the size of the motor, but also generates heat during the driving process of the driving source of the heat dissipation device, which easily reduces the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a driving device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a driving device to solve the problem that the heat dissipation device of the motor in the prior art is located on one side of the motor, and another driving source is needed to drive the heat dissipation device during operation, which not only increases the size of the motor, but the driving source that drives the heat dissipation device also generates heat during the driving process, which easily reduces the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a driving device, including a motor and a heat dissipation device connected to the motor for dissipating heat of the motor, the motor including a rotor and an upper cover and a lower cover respectively connected to both ends of the rotor, the output shaft of the rotor passes through the lower cover, the lower cover is provided with a plurality of air inlets, the heat dissipation device includes a fixed plate, a connecting pipe located on the fixed plate and used to connect the output shaft, and a plurality of fan blades located on the fixed plate and on the periphery of the connecting pipe, the plurality of fan blades are centered on the connecting pipe and extend toward the outside of the fixed plate, and an air duct is formed between adjacent fan blades.
[0006] In the utility model, the fan blades are arranged in an arc shape.
[0007] In the utility model, the heat dissipation device further comprises a transmission pipe connected to the fixing plate, and the transmission pipe and the connecting pipe are respectively located on two sides of the fixing plate.
[0008] In the utility model, the outer side of the lower cover is a concave structure, and the first end of the fan sheet close to the connecting pipe is higher than the second end of the fan sheet.
[0009] In the utility model, the fixing plate, the connecting pipe, the transmission pipe, and the fan blade are an integrally formed structure.
[0010] In the utility model, the lower cover is further provided with a plurality of fixing posts extending toward the upper cover and used for connecting with the upper cover.
[0011] In the utility model, the upper cover is provided with an arc-shaped positioning plate for positioning the fixing column.
[0012] In the utility model, the output shaft is interference connected with the connecting pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the driving device of the utility model is connected to the output shaft through the connecting pipe, when the rotor rotates, it drives the fixed plate to rotate, and when the fixed plate rotates, the fan blades follow the fixed plate to rotate, and when the fan blades rotate, air enters from the air ducts between adjacent fan blades and forms an airflow to be blown into the air inlet of the lower cover, thereby dissipating the heat of the rotor. The heat dissipation device does not need to be connected to other driving sources. It is not only simple in structure, but also simple in installation and disassembly. At the same time, it can also effectively reduce the size of the driving device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. The drawings described below are only drawings corresponding to some embodiments of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the driving device of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is an exploded diagram of the driving device of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the heat dissipation device of the driving device of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional view of the lower cover of the driving device of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the upper cover of the driving device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the common meanings understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs.
[0022] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the patent application specification and claims of this disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Words such as "include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprise" include the elements or objects listed after "include" or "comprise" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. Words such as "connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] The following is a preferred embodiment of a driving device provided by the utility model that can solve the above technical problems.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the driving device of the utility model. Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the drive device of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the heat dissipation device of the driving device of the utility model.
[0026] In the figures, structurally similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0027] The words "first", "second" and the like in the terminology of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, and should not be construed as limiting the order of precedence.
[0028] The utility model provides a driving device, including a motor 11 and a heat dissipation device 12 connected to the motor 11 for dissipating heat from the motor 11. The motor 11 includes a rotor 112 and an upper cover 111 and a lower cover 113 respectively connected to both ends of the rotor 112. The output shaft 1121 of the rotor 112 passes through the lower cover 113. The lower cover 113 is provided with a plurality of air inlets 1131. The heat dissipation device 12 includes a fixing plate 121, a connecting pipe 122 located on the fixing plate 121 and used for connecting the output shaft 1121. , and a plurality of fan blades 123 located on the fixing plate 121 and on the peripheral side of the connecting tube 122, the plurality of fan blades 123 are centered on the connecting tube 122 and extend to the outside of the fixing plate 121, and an air duct 125 is formed between adjacent fan blades 123, the motor 11 is used to provide a driving source for the electronic product, the heat sink 12 is used to dissipate heat for the motor 11, when the connecting tube 122 is used to be connected to the output shaft 1121 of the rotor 112, the fixing plate 121 is used to install the fan blades 123 and the connecting tube 122, the fan blades 123 is used to guide air into the air duct 125 to form an air flow and blow it out to the downwind air inlet 1131, so as to dissipate heat for the rotor 112. The fixing plate 121 is fixed to the output shaft 1121 of the rotor 112 through the connecting pipe 122. When the motor 11 rotates, the output shaft 1121 of the rotor 112 drives the connecting pipe 122 to rotate, and the connecting pipe 122 drives the fixing plate 121 to rotate. Since the fan blade 123 is connected to the fixing plate 121, and the fan blade 123 is connected to the connecting pipe 122, the fan blade 123 is connected to the fixing plate 121. 22 is the center and extends to the outside of the fixed plate 121. When the fixed plate 121 rotates, an air duct 125 is formed between adjacent fan blades 123. The air duct 125 gathers the air to form an airflow in the direction of the connecting pipe 122 and blows it into the rotor 112 from the air inlet 1131 of the lower cover 113 for heat dissipation. Not only is the structure simple, but the installation is also relatively convenient. The heat dissipation device 12 does not need to be connected to other driving sources. The heat dissipation device 12 rotates with the output shaft 1121, which can effectively accelerate the heat dissipation of the motor 11.
[0029] The fan blades 123 are arranged in an arc shape. When rotating, the fan blades 123 can effectively guide the air to the air duct 125, thereby increasing the airflow blowing into the rotor 112 to dissipate the heat of the rotor 112, and the heat dissipation effect is better.
[0030] The heat dissipation device 12 further includes a transmission tube 124 connected to the fixing plate 121 . The transmission tube 124 and the connecting tube 122 are respectively located on two sides of the fixing plate 121 . The transmission tube 124 is used to facilitate connecting the driving device to the electronic device.
[0031] The outer side of the lower cover 113 is a concave structure toward the direction of the rotor 112. The first end of the fan blade 123 close to the connecting tube 122 is higher than the second end of the fan blade 123. When the fixing plate 121 is connected to the concave lower cover 113, the volume of the driving device can be reduced. The first end of the fan blade 123 is higher than the second end of the fan blade 123 to prevent the fan blade 123 from contacting the lower cover 113 during rotation.
[0032] The fixing plate 121, the connecting tube 122, the transmission tube 124, and the fan blade 123 are an integrally formed structure. The integrally formed fixing plate 121, the connecting tube 122, the transmission tube 124, and the fan blade 123 are more solid and are not easy to break.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the lower cover of the driving device of the utility model. The lower cover 113 is also provided with a plurality of fixing columns 1132 extending toward the upper cover 111 and used to be connected to the upper cover 111. The fixing columns 1132 are used to be connected to the upper cover 111 to clamp the rotor 112 between the upper cover 111 and the lower cover 113. The upper cover 111 and the lower cover 113 are used to facilitate fixing the rotor 112 on the electronic device.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the upper cover of the driving device of the utility model. The upper cover 111 is provided with an arc-shaped positioning plate 1111 for positioning the fixing column 1132. The positioning plate 1111 is used to position the fixing column 1132. When the upper cover 111 and the lower cover 113 are fixed, the upper cover 111 and the lower cover 113 are prevented from moving, and the installation is more convenient.
[0035] The output shaft 1121 is interference-connected with the connecting pipe 122 , which facilitates installation and disassembly of the heat dissipation device 12 .
[0036] Working principle:
[0037] During installation, first, the connecting tube 122 on the fixing plate 121 is installed on the output shaft 1121. The output shaft 1121 is interference-connected in the connecting tube 122, which can effectively prevent the connecting tube 122 from idling on the output shaft 1121. Since the lower cover 113 is concave, a part of the fan blade 123 extends into the lower cover 113, and the first end of the fan blade 123 close to the connecting tube 122 is higher than the second end of the fan blade 123. When the fan blade 123 rotates, it can prevent the fan blade 123 from contacting the side wall of the lower cover 113. Furthermore, when the rotor 112 rotates, the output shaft 112 of the rotor 112 121 rotates and drives the fixed plate 121 to rotate. When the fixed plate 121 rotates, the fan blades 123 rotate along with the fixed plate 121. When the fan blades 123 rotate, air enters between adjacent fan blades 123 and forms airflow, which enters the rotor 112 from the air inlet 1131 of the lower cover 113, thereby dissipating the heat of the rotor 112. At the same time, since the fan blades 123 are arranged in an arc shape, the arc-shaped fan blades 123 can effectively guide the air to enter the air duct 125, thereby increasing the air intake and achieving a better heat dissipation effect on the rotor 112. Not only is the structure simple, but the installation and disassembly methods are also more convenient.
[0038] When the driving device of this preferred embodiment is connected to the output shaft through the connecting pipe, when the rotor rotates, it drives the fixed plate to rotate. When the fixed plate rotates, the fan blades follow the fixed plate to rotate. When the fan blades rotate, air enters from the air ducts between adjacent fan blades and forms an airflow to be blown into the air inlet of the lower cover, thereby dissipating the heat of the rotor. The heat dissipation device does not need to be connected to other driving sources. It is not only simple in structure, but also simple in installation and disassembly. At the same time, it can also effectively reduce the size of the driving device.
[0039] In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of preferred embodiments, the above preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A driving device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a motor and a heat dissipation device connected to the motor for dissipating heat of the motor, wherein the motor comprises a rotor and an upper cover and a lower cover respectively connected to two ends of the rotor, wherein the output shaft of the rotor passes through the lower cover, and the lower cover is provided with a plurality of air inlets, and the heat dissipation device comprises a fixing plate, a connecting pipe located on the fixing plate and used for connecting the output shaft, and a plurality of fan blades located on the fixing plate and on the periphery of the connecting pipe, wherein the plurality of fan blades are centered on the connecting pipe and extend toward the outside of the fixing plate, and an air duct is formed between adjacent fan blades.
2. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan blades are arranged in an arc shape.
3. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation device further comprises a transmission pipe connected to the fixing plate, wherein the transmission pipe and the connecting pipe are respectively located on two sides of the fixing plate.
4. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the lower cover is a concave structure, and the first end of the fan blade close to the connecting pipe is higher than the second end of the fan blade.
5. The driving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate, the connecting pipe, the transmission pipe, and the fan blade are an integrally formed structure.
6. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower cover is also provided with a plurality of fixing posts extending toward the upper cover and used for connecting with the upper cover.
7. The driving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper cover is provided with an arc-shaped positioning plate for positioning the fixing column.
8. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft is interference connected with the connecting pipe.