Horn type bookshelf sound box
By designing a horn-type bookshelf speaker in the speaker, using separate midrange, bass, and treble sounding structures, and using specific materials and components, the problem of poor sound field effect of existing speakers is solved, achieving better sound quality and aesthetics .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420392270.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing speakers lack effective split design between mid-sound, bass and treble sound, resulting in poor sound field effect.
A horn-type bookshelf speaker was designed, using a mid-sound sounding structure located on the top and outside the box, the bass sounding structure is embedded in the front panel of the box, and the treble sounding structure is embedded in the front panel of the box and is vocalized with the mid-sound and bass sounding. The structure is contactless, and uses horn-shaped basin frame, voice coil, cylinder, front cover, support frame, magnetic block and other components, combined with stainless steel, cast aluminum material and nanocomposite coating technology to realize the separation of midrange, bass and treble zones. design.
The sound field effect is improved through the split design, the aesthetics and effect of midrange sound, while improving the overall sound quality clarity and richness of low-frequency sound effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN222283428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of speakers, and in particular relates to a horn-type bookshelf speaker. Background Art
[0002] The publication number is CN103796129A, the subject name is an invention patent application for a coaxial line array speaker, and its IPC classification number is H04R1 / 20. Its technical solution discloses "including a cabinet, wherein a midrange unit and two tweeters are arranged in the cabinet, wherein the midrange unit is arranged at the rear end of the two tweeters, and the midrange unit and the tweeter are coaxially arranged inside the cabinet; two woofers are also arranged in the cabinet, and the two woofers are symmetrically arranged in a V shape on both sides of the axis where the midrange unit and the tweeter are located."
[0003] Taking the above-mentioned invention patent application as an example, the existing speakers do not realize the design of separating the mid-range sound, bass sound and treble sound from each other, and need to be further improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims at the existing technical situation, overcomes the above defects, and provides a horn-type bookshelf speaker.
[0005] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions. The horn-type bookshelf speaker comprises a floor stand and a box body. The floor stand and the box body are detachably connected. The horn-type bookshelf speaker further comprises:
[0006] The midrange sound structure is located at the top of the cabinet and is completely external to the cabinet. The midrange sound structure is detachably connected to the top plate of the cabinet. The midrange sound structure includes a horn-shaped basket and a voice coil. The basket contraction end of the horn-shaped basket contacts the voice coil, and the cross-sectional diameter of the open end of the basket is much larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the contraction end of the basket.
[0007] Bass sound structure, the bass sound mechanism is embedded in the front panel of the box;
[0008] The treble sounding structure is embedded in the front panel of the box. There is no contact between the woofer sounding structure and the treble sounding structure. The treble sounding structure is located between the midrange sounding structure and the woofer sounding structure.
[0009] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the mid-range sound-producing structure further includes a cylinder and a front cover, the voice coil is sleeved on the front cover, and the front cover is partially inscribed on one end of the cylinder.
[0010] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the mid-range sound-producing structure further includes a support frame, which is built into the cylinder, and the outer surface of the support frame is in contact with the inner surface of the cylinder.
[0011] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the mid-range sound-producing structure also includes a base, which is fixedly connected to the top plate and detachably connected to the cylinder.
[0012] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the mid-range sound-producing structure also includes a magnetic block, which is built into the support frame. There is a gap between the magnetic block and the support frame, and the magnetic block is in contact with the end face of the front cover away from the voice coil.
[0013] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the cylinder, the front cover and the base are respectively pressed from stainless steel.
[0014] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the outer surfaces of the horn-shaped basin frame, the cylinder, the front cover and the base are respectively coated.
[0015] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the horn-shaped basin frame is pressed from cast aluminum.
[0016] As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the outer surface of the voice coil has a nano-composite coating, and the voice coil is wound by high-temperature resistant copper-clad aluminum wire.
[0017] The horn-type bookshelf speaker disclosed in this utility model has the beneficial effect of separating the mid-range sound, bass sound and treble sound from each other to improve the overall sound field effect. The mid-range sound structure adopts a horn-type design, which improves the aesthetics while achieving a better mid-range sound effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is the main view of this application.
[0019] Figure 2 It is along Figure 1 Cross-sectional view in the AA direction (including partial enlarged view).
[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view of the present application.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a stereogram from one viewing angle of this application.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a stereoscopic diagram from another perspective of this application.
[0023] The reference numerals include: 100-floor stand; 200-box; 201-top plate; 202-front plate; 300-mid-range sound-generating structure; 301-horn-shaped basin; 3011-contracted end of basin; 3012-open end of basin; 302-voice coil; 303-cylinder; 304-front cover; 305-support frame; 306-base; 307-magnetic block; 400-bass sound-generating structure; 401-bass diaphragm; 500-treble sound-generating structure; 501-treble bracket; 502-treble diaphragm; 503-pressure block; 504-treble basin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model discloses a horn-type bookshelf speaker, which is described in conjunction with the preferred embodiment (Example 1) and the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-5 , the specific implementation methods of the utility model are further described.
[0025] See attached figure Figures 1 to 5 , Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The visual structures at different viewing angles are shown. Figure 2 Shown along Figure 1 Cross-sectional structure in the AA direction.
[0026] Example 1.
[0027] Preferably, the horn-type bookshelf speaker is used for playing home music, and includes a floor stand 100 and a box 200, wherein the floor stand 100 and the box 200 are detachably connected. The horn-type bookshelf speaker further includes:
[0028] The midrange sound-producing structure 300 is located at the top of the cabinet 100 and is completely external to the cabinet 100. The midrange sound-producing structure 300 is detachably connected to the top plate 201 of the cabinet 100. The midrange sound-producing structure 300 includes a horn-shaped basket 301 and a voice coil 302. The basket contraction end 3011 of the horn-shaped basket 301 is in contact with the voice coil 302. The cross-sectional diameter (located in the vertical plane) of the basket open end 3012 is much larger than the cross-sectional diameter (located in the vertical plane) of the basket contraction end 3011. This allows the basket open end 3012 (sound outlet) of the horn-shaped basket 301 to have a smooth arc angle, thereby achieving a better midrange sound effect.
[0029] The bass sound generating structure 400 is embedded in the front panel 202 of the box 200;
[0030] The tweeter sounding structure 500 is embedded in the front panel 202 of the box 200. There is no (physical) contact between the woofer sounding structure 400 and the tweeter sounding structure 500 (obviously, there is also no contact between the midrange sounding structure 300 and the woofer sounding structure 400 and the tweeter sounding structure 500). The tweeter sounding structure 500 is located between the midrange sounding structure 300 and the woofer sounding structure 400, so that the midrange sounding structure 300, the woofer sounding structure 400 and the tweeter sounding structure 500 of the horn-type bookshelf speaker of the present application are designed to be separated from each other, so that the sound restoration of each sound zone is better.
[0031] The mid-range sound-producing structure 300 further includes a cylinder 303 and a front cover 304 . The voice coil 302 is sleeved on (and externally connected to) the front cover 304 . The front cover 304 is partially internally connected to one end of the cylinder 303 , so that the front cover 304 closes the open end of the cylinder 303 .
[0032] The mid-range sound-producing structure 300 further includes a support frame 305 . The support frame 305 is built into the cylinder 303 , and the outer surface of the support frame 305 is in contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 303 .
[0033] Among them, the mid-range sound-producing structure 300 also includes a base 306, which is fixedly connected to the top plate 201 and detachably connected to the cylinder 303, so that the mid-range sound-producing structure 300 and the top plate 201 of the box body 100 are detachably connected as a whole.
[0034] The mid-range sound structure 300 further includes a magnetic block 307 , which is built into the support frame 305 , with a gap between the magnetic block 307 and the support frame 305 , and the magnetic block 307 contacts the end face of the front cover 304 away from the voice coil 302 .
[0035] The cylinder 303, the front cover 304 and the base 306 are preferably formed by pressing stainless steel.
[0036] The outer surfaces of the horn-shaped basin frame 301, the cylinder 303, the front cover 304, and the base 306 are preferably coated respectively, so as to improve the overall aesthetics and prevent corrosion.
[0037] The horn-shaped basin frame 301 is preferably made of cast aluminum, which has the characteristics of fast heat dissipation and low distortion.
[0038] The outer surface of the voice coil 302 has a nano-composite coating to achieve a high-temperature resistant neodymium magnetic circuit design, thereby reducing distortion and ensuring clear sound quality.
[0039] The voice coil 302 is wound with high-temperature resistant copper-clad aluminum wire.
[0040] The magnetic block 307 preferably adopts a Y40 magnet to provide a strong output power.
[0041] The tweeter sounding structure 500 includes a tweeter bracket 501 , a pressure block 503 is provided on one side of the tweeter bracket 501 , and a tweeter diaphragm 502 and a tweeter basin frame 504 are provided on the other side of the tweeter bracket 501 to achieve a complete treble sounding function.
[0042] Among them, the tweeter diaphragm 502 is pressed from a carbon fiber composite silk membrane (1" 25.4 core carbon fiber composite silk membrane), which improves the rigidity and damping of the treble, making the sound quality delicate and pure, with a higher degree of restoration.
[0043] Among them, the bass sound-generating structure 400 includes a bass diaphragm 401. The diaphragm 401 (cone, cloth edge) is pressed from a variety of fibers and has the characteristics of strong rigidity and good damping. It can effectively increase bass radiation and make low-frequency sound effects richer.
[0044] Example 2.
[0045] The difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that the "cross-sectional diameter of the open end 3012 of the basin frame (located in the vertical plane) is much larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the contracted end 3011 of the basin frame (located in the vertical plane)" in Example 1 is modified to "the cross-sectional diameter of the open end 3012 of the basin frame (located in the vertical plane) is larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the contracted end 3011 of the basin frame (located in the vertical plane)".
[0046] It is worth mentioning that the technical features such as the specific selection of fibers of the diaphragm 401 involved in this utility model patent application should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle and possible control method and spatial arrangement method of these technical features can be selected by conventional means in the field and should not be regarded as the inventive point of this utility model patent. This utility model patent will not be further elaborated.
[0047] For those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A horn-type bookshelf speaker, comprising a floor stand and a box body, wherein the floor stand and the box body are detachably connected, characterized in that: The horn-type bookshelf speaker also includes: The midrange sound-generating structure is located at the top of the box and is completely placed outside the box. The midrange sound-generating structure is detachably connected to the top plate of the box. The midrange sound-generating structure includes a horn-shaped basin frame and a voice coil. The basin frame contraction end of the horn-shaped basin frame is in contact with the voice coil. The cross-sectional diameter of the basin frame open end is much larger than the cross-sectional diameter of the basin frame contraction end. Bass sound generating structure, the bass sound generating mechanism is embedded in the front plate of the box; The treble sounding structure is embedded in the front panel of the box. There is no contact between the woofer sounding structure and the treble sounding structure. The treble sounding structure is located between the midrange sounding structure and the woofer sounding structure.
2. The horn-type bookshelf speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mid-range sound-generating structure also includes a cylinder and a front cover. The voice coil is sleeved on the front cover, and the front cover is partially inscribed on one end of the cylinder.
3. The horn-type bookshelf speaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mid-range sound-generating structure also includes a support frame, which is built into the cylinder, and the outer surface of the support frame is in contact with the inner surface of the cylinder.
4. The horn-type bookshelf speaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mid-range sound-generating structure also includes a base, which is fixedly connected to the top plate and detachably connected to the cylinder.
5. The horn-type bookshelf speaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mid-range sound-generating structure also includes a magnetic block, which is built into a support frame, with a gap between the magnetic block and the support frame, and the magnetic block is in contact with an end face of the front cover away from the voice coil.
6. The horn-type bookshelf speaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cylinder body, front cover and base are respectively pressed from stainless steel.
7. The horn-type bookshelf speaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the horn-shaped basin frame, the cylinder, the front cover and the base are respectively coated.
8. The horn-type bookshelf speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horn-shaped basin frame is made of pressed cast aluminum.
9. The horn-type bookshelf speaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the voice coil has a nano-composite coating, and the voice coil is wound by high-temperature resistant copper-clad aluminum wire.