Grain seed germination promoting device combined with plasma treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed germination promoting devices, and discloses a plasma treatment combined grain seed germination promoting device which comprises a conveying room, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the interior of the conveying room, a feeding barrel is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting block, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the interior of the feeding barrel, and a discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the interior of the feeding barrel. A first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a rotating hinge is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating hinge is rotatably connected to the interior of the feeding barrel, and a discharging port is fixedly connected to the interior of the feeding barrel; and a plasma release head is fixedly connected to the interior of the conveying room. According to the utility model, the seeds are uniformly fed onto the vibration disc, the seeds are flatly laid on the vibration disc through the vibration motor and the hydraulic rod, and then the surfaces of the seeds are treated through the plasma release head, so that the effect of removing pathogens and bacteria on the surfaces of the seeds is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed germination promotion devices, in particular to a grain seed germination promotion device combined with plasma treatment. Background Art

[0002] Plasma is the fourth state of matter, composed of ionized atoms or molecules in the gas, in which the electrons are dissociated to form positively charged ions and negatively charged free electrons. Plasma technology plays an important role in treating combined grain seeds to promote germination. It can improve the growth environment of seeds by sterilizing, promoting seed germination and improving seed resistance. During the treatment process, the seeds are exposed to the plasma field so that their surface contacts the plasma. After a certain treatment time, the treated seeds are sown in the soil. The seeds treated in this way usually show faster germination speed, higher germination rate and better growth conditions.

[0003] Existing seed germination promotion devices promote seed germination by creating an environment suitable for germination, but such devices cannot sterilize the seeds, making it difficult to ensure seed survival rate, or the sterilization process is difficult and easily causes seed death. Therefore, a grain seed germination promotion device combined with plasma treatment is proposed, which can perform efficient plasma treatment on seeds and thus improve seed survival rate. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a grain seed germination promotion device combined with plasma treatment, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that seeds cannot be properly sterilized to remove pathogenic bacteria.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plasma treatment combined grain seed germination promotion device, comprising a conveying room, a connecting block is fixedly connected inside the conveying room, a feeding barrel is fixedly connected inside the connecting block, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected inside the feeding barrel, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a rotating page is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating page is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding barrel, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding barrel, a plasma release head is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying room, a vibration disk is arranged inside the conveying room, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vibration disk, the output end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibration disk, and a cleaning component is arranged inside the conveying room.

[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning tank, an outer wall of the cleaning tank is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying room, and a screen is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning tank.

[0007] Furthermore, a hook is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screen, and one side of the outer wall of the hook is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank.

[0008] Furthermore, an articulated seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying room, a hydraulic rod is arranged inside the articulated seat, and a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying room.

[0010] Furthermore, a side door is provided inside the transfer room.

[0011] Furthermore, a heating lamp is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying room, and a placement rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying room.

[0012] Furthermore, a convex strip is fixedly connected inside the vibration plate.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the first motor drives the rotating page connected to the rotating shaft to rotate and evenly drop the seeds onto the vibration plate, and then the vibration motor drives the vibration plate to vibrate, and the hydraulic rod drives the vibration plate to tilt, so that the seeds are spread flat on the vibration plate, so that the surface of the seeds can be processed by the plasma release head, so as to achieve the effect of clearing pathogens and bacteria on the surface of the seeds.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the plasma water inside the cleaning tank is used to activate and sterilize the seeds to achieve the effect of improving the seed germination rate. The screen can be taken out by pulling the hook to avoid manual separation of seeds from the liquid, thereby improving the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a plasma treatment combined grain seed germination promotion device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screen part of a device for promoting germination of cereal seeds combined with plasma treatment proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the heating lamp portion of a grain seed germination promotion device combined with plasma treatment proposed in the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Conveying room; 2. Connecting block; 3. Feeding barrel; 4. Feeding hopper; 5. First motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Rotating leaf; 8. Discharging port; 9. Vibrating plate; 10. Raised strip; 11. Vibrating motor; 12. Articulated seat; 13. Hydraulic rod; 14. Fixed rod; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Plasma release head; 17. Cleaning tank; 18. Screen; 19. Hook; 20. Side door; 21. Heating lamp; 22. Placement rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a plasma treatment combined grain seed germination promotion device, comprising a conveying room 1, a connecting block 2 is fixedly connected inside the conveying room 1, a feeding tube 3 is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 2, a feeding hopper 4 is fixedly connected inside the feeding tube 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding tube 3, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5, a rotating page 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, the outer wall of the rotating page 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding tube 3, a discharge port 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding tube 3, a plasma release head 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying room 1, a vibration disk 9 is arranged inside the conveying room 1, a vibration motor 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vibration disk 9, the output end of the vibration motor 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibration disk 9, and a cleaning component is arranged inside the conveying room 1.

[0023] Specifically, the first motor 5 drives the rotating page 7 connected to the rotating shaft 6 to rotate inside the feeding barrel 3 to make the material under the hopper 4 uniform, thereby achieving the effect of improving the processing quality. The vibration motor 11 drives the vibration plate 9 to vibrate, so that the seeds can be evenly spread on the vibration plate 9. The convex strips 10 can assist in spreading the seeds to ensure uniform distribution of the seeds and prevent the seeds from being vibrated toward the center. The plasma release head 16 can process the surface of the seeds, so it is important to flatten the seeds. This step achieves the effect of improving the processing efficiency.

[0024] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The cleaning component includes a cleaning tank 17, the outer wall of the cleaning tank 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying room 1, a screen 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning tank 17, a hook 19 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screen 18, one side of the outer wall of the hook 19 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank 17, the inner wall of the conveying room 1 is fixedly connected to a hinge seat 12, a hydraulic rod 13 is arranged inside the hinge seat 12, the output end of the hydraulic rod 13 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 14, the outer wall of the fixed rod 14 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 15, one end of the connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying room 1, a side door 20 is opened inside the conveying room 1, a heating lamp 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying room 1, a placement rack 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying room 1, and a convex strip 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vibration plate 9.

[0025] Specifically, the seeds processed by the plasma release head 16 are then driven by the hydraulic rod 13 to rotate the fixed rod 14 to tilt the vibration plate 9, so that the vibrating vibration plate 9 can be poured into the cleaning tank 17 for the next sterilization and activation work. The cleaning tank 17 is provided with a screen 18 inside. The screen 18 facilitates the separation of seeds and increases convenience. The worker opens the side door 20 and places the processed seeds inside the screen 18 on the placement rack 22. The heating lamp 21 releases heat to promote seed germination, thereby achieving the effect of improving production efficiency.

[0026] Working principle: When it is necessary to use the device for promoting germination of grain seeds combined with plasma treatment, first put the seeds into the hopper 4, the first motor 5 will drive the rotating page 7 connected to the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the seeds can fall through the discharge port 8, so that the seeds are equally distributed in strips inside the vibration plate 9, and the vibration motor 11 can drive the vibration plate 9 to vibrate so that the seed pile exceeding the height of the convex strip 10 is shaken and dispersed, so as to achieve the effect of flattening the seeds, because the plasma emitted by the plasma release head 16 can only act on the surface of the seeds, so it is very important to spread the seeds on the vibration plate 9 so that the surface of the seeds can be affected by the plasma emitted by the plasma release head 16, and the vibration motor 11 The vibration plate 9 can be driven to vibrate during operation to turn the seeds over, thereby achieving the effect of completely removing pathogenic microorganisms. The connecting rod 15 connected to the fixed rod 14 is driven by the hydraulic rod 13 to rotate to tilt the vibration plate 9 so that the seeds can fall into the cleaning tank 17. It can also be tilted during feeding to allow the seeds to fall evenly on the vibration plate 9. The cleaning tank 17 contains plasma water, which can activate and sterilize the seeds in the screen 18, thereby achieving the effect of improving the survival rate of the seeds. The hook 19 can be pulled out to take out the screen 18 and put it into the germination chamber isolated inside the conveying room 1. The light of the heating lamp 21 can provide a suitable environment for the seeds to achieve the effect of promoting seed germination.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for promoting germination of cereal seeds by plasma treatment, comprising a conveying room (1), characterized in that: The conveying room (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (2), the connecting block (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding tube (3), the feeding tube (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (4), the outer wall of the feeding tube (3) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (6), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating leaf (7), the outer wall of the rotating leaf (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding tube (3), the feeding tube (3) is fixedly connected with a discharge port (8), the conveying room (1) is fixedly connected with a plasma release head (16), a vibration disk (9) is arranged inside the conveying room (1), a vibration motor (11) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the vibration disk (9), the output end of the vibration motor (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibration disk (9), and a cleaning component is arranged inside the conveying room (1).

2. The device for promoting germination of cereal seeds by combining plasma treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning tank (17), the outer wall of the cleaning tank (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the conveying room (1), and a screen (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning tank (17).

3. The device for promoting germination of cereal seeds by combining plasma treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hook (19) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screen (18), and one side of the outer wall of the hook (19) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank (17).

4. The device for promoting germination of cereal seeds by combining plasma treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the conveying room (1) is fixedly connected with a hinge seat (12), a hydraulic rod (13) is arranged inside the hinge seat (12), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (13) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (14).

5. The device for promoting germination of cereal seeds by combining plasma treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed rod (14) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (15), and one end of the connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying room (1).

6. The device for promoting germination of cereal seeds by combining plasma treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side door (20) is provided inside the transfer room (1).

7. The device for promoting germination of cereal seeds by combining plasma treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating lamp (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying room (1), and a placement rack (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying room (1).

8. The device for promoting germination of cereal seeds by combining plasma treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex strip (10) is fixedly connected inside the vibration plate (9).

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