Automatic charging and feeding device for mutton sheep breeding

Abstract

The automatic charging and feeding device comprises a bottom plate, a box body is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a feeding port is formed in the left side of the top of the box body, a speed reducer is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, and first motors are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the speed reducer; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a speed reducer, and the output end of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with a smashing roller. Forage is placed on the surface of the second conveying belt and conveyed into the box body through the second conveying belt, the anti-slip strips on the surface of the second conveying belt can prevent the forage from falling off in the feeding process, the stability of the forage in the conveying process is improved, the forage enters the box body through the feeding port, and the forage is conveyed into the box body through the conveying belt. The first motor is started through the controller, the first motor drives the speed reducer to move, the speed reducer drives the smashing roller to rotate, and forage is fully smashed through the smashing roller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an automatic feeding device for mutton sheep breeding. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry is a production sector that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, through artificial breeding and reproduction, to transform plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy, in order to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. For example, in the beef cattle breeding process, in order to ensure that beef cattle can produce better quality meat products, the process of feeding is particularly important, and feed needs to be fed regularly and in a certain amount.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model provides "an automated feeding device for cattle animal husbandry", and its announcement number is: CN217117209U, which includes a support body and also includes: an automatic feeding mechanism connected to the support body, the automatic feeding mechanism includes a pressure plate slidably connected to the support body, the pressure plate is connected to a rack, the rack is meshingly connected to a gear, the gear is rotatably installed in the support body, the gear is connected to a pulley through a pulley, one end of the pull wire is fixedly installed with a feeding box, the feeding box is connected to a reset structure, the reset structure is connected to the support body; a barrel installed in the support body, the barrel is connected to an auger conveyor; a trough fixedly connected to the support body, the utility model utilizes the automatic feeding mechanism, which is started by the gravity of the cattle to achieve automatic feed addition for one cattle and one feed.

[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the technology: the feeding device in the above patent does not have the function of crushing the grass during use, and cannot realize fast feeding and delivery, thereby reducing the use effect of the device. For this reason, we propose an automated feeding device for mutton breeding. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automated feeding device for mutton sheep breeding, which has the advantages of crushing fodder and convenient feeding, and solves the problem that the feeding device does not have the function of crushing fodder during use, cannot realize fast feeding and feeding, thereby reducing the use effect of the device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automated feeding device for mutton breeding, comprising a bottom plate, a box body is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a feed port is opened on the left side of the top of the box body, a reducer is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body, and a first motor is fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the reducer, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the reducer, and the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected to a crushing roller, and the crushing roller is far from the reducer. The side of the crushing roller penetrates into the inner cavity of the box body, and one side of the crushing roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the box body through a bearing, and the bottom of the box body surface is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, and the side of the stirring rod away from the second motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the box body, and a first conveyor belt is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and the right side of the first conveyor belt penetrates to the outside of the box body, and the bottom of the left side of the box body is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the left side of the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the top of the mounting frame is provided with a second conveyor belt, and the right side of the second conveyor belt extends to the top of the feed port.

[0007] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body, and the right side of the inclined plate extends to the top of the crushing roller.

[0008] Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the connecting plate, and a cushion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column.

[0009] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box, and the controller is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor respectively through wires.

[0010] Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the top of the first conveyor belt are fixedly connected with side panels, and the side panels are symmetrically arranged.

[0011] Preferably, an anti-slip strip is fixedly connected to the top of the second conveyor belt, and the anti-slip strip is made of rubber.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model places the forage on the surface of the second conveyor belt and conveys it to the inside of the box through the second conveyor belt. The anti-slip strip on the surface of the second conveyor belt can prevent the forage from falling when loading, thereby improving the stability of the forage transportation process. The forage enters the inside of the box through the feed inlet, and the first motor is started by the controller. The first motor drives the reducer to move, and the reducer drives the crushing roller to rotate, and the crushing roller fully crushes the forage.

[0014] 2. The utility model starts the second motor through the controller, and the second motor drives the stirring rod to rotate. The stirring rod stirs the crushed grass and can mix and stir different feeds at the same time, thereby improving the mixing uniformity. The fallen grass is transported to the outside of the box through the first conveyor belt, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient feeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. box body; 3. feed port; 4. reducer; 5. first motor; 6. crushing roller; 7. second motor; 8. stirring rod; 9. first conveyor belt; 10. connecting plate; 11. mounting frame; 12. second conveyor belt; 13. inclined plate; 14. support column; 15. controller; 16. side panel; 17. anti-slip strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1:

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4In order to facilitate the feeding and crushing of grass, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which specifically disclose: it includes a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, an inclined plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 2, and the right side of the inclined plate 13 extends to the top of the crushing roller 6, through which grass can be unloaded, so that the grass can be crushed conveniently, a controller 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box body 2, and the controller 15 is electrically connected to the first motor 5 and the second motor 7 through wires, and the start and stop of the first motor 5 and the second motor 7 are controlled by the controller 15, so as to achieve the purpose of convenient operation, a feeding port 3 is opened on the left side of the top of the box body 2, a reducer 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 2, and the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the reducer 4, and the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the reducer 4 The output end of the reducer 4 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller 6, and the side of the crushing roller 6 away from the reducer 4 penetrates into the inner cavity of the box body 2. One side of the crushing roller 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the box body 2 through a bearing. A connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the box body 2, and a supporting column 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the connecting plate 10. A cushion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column 14, and the connecting plate 10 can be supported by the supporting column 14 and the cushion block to ensure the overall stability of the connecting plate 10. A mounting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the connecting plate 10, and a second conveyor belt 12 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 11. An anti-slip strip 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the second conveyor belt 12. The anti-slip strip 17 is made of rubber. The anti-slip strip 17 can increase the friction on the surface of the second conveyor belt 12, thereby improving the forage transportation efficiency. The right side of the second conveyor belt 12 extends to the top of the feed port 3.

[0023] Embodiment 2:

[0024] See also Figure 3 In order to achieve the purpose of convenient mixing and discharging, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions, which specifically disclose: a second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the box body 2, and a stirring rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 7. The stirring rod 8 penetrates into the inner cavity of the box body 2 on the side away from the second motor 7. A first conveyor belt 9 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 2. The front and rear ends of the top of the first conveyor belt 9 are fixedly connected to side panels 16. The side panels 16 are symmetrically arranged. The first conveyor belt 9 is protected by the side panels 16 to prevent forage from falling and improve the safety of forage transportation. The right side of the first conveyor belt 9 penetrates into the outside of the box body 2.

[0025] When in use, the fodder is placed on the surface of the second conveyor belt 12 and transported to the interior of the box 2 through the second conveyor belt 12. The anti-slip strip 17 on the surface of the second conveyor belt 12 can prevent the fodder from falling during loading, thereby improving the stability of the fodder transportation process. The fodder enters the interior of the box 2 through the feed port 3, and the first motor 5 is started through the controller 15. The first motor 5 drives the reducer 4 to move, and the reducer 4 drives the crushing roller 6 to rotate. The fodder is fully crushed by the crushing roller 6. The second motor 7 is started through the controller 15, and the second motor 7 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate. The stirring rod 8 stirs the crushed fodder and can mix and stir different feeds at the same time, thereby improving the mixing uniformity. The fallen fodder is transported to the outside of the box 2 through the first conveyor belt 9, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient feeding.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated feeding device for mutton sheep farming, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (2), the left side of the top of the box body (2) is provided with a feed port (3), the surface of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to a reducer (4), both sides of the surface of the reducer (4) are fixedly connected to a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the reducer (4), the output end of the reducer (4) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (6), the side of the crushing roller (6) away from the reducer (4) penetrates into the inner cavity of the box body (2), one side of the crushing roller (6) is movably connected to the inner wall of the box body (2) through a bearing, and the bottom of the surface of the box body (2) is fixedly connected A second motor (7) is provided, and a stirring rod (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (7), and the stirring rod (8) extends through the inner cavity of the box body (2) on the side away from the second motor (7), and a first conveyor belt (9) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (2), and the right side of the first conveyor belt (9) extends through the outside of the box body (2), and a connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the box body (2), and a mounting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the connecting plate (10), and a second conveyor belt (12) is provided on the top of the mounting frame (11), and the right side of the second conveyor belt (12) extends to the top of the feed port (3).

2. The automatic feeding device for mutton sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the box body (2), and the right side of the inclined plate (13) extends to the top of the crushing roller (6).

3. The automatic feeding device for mutton sheep breeding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support column (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the connecting plate (10), and a cushion block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (14).

4. The automatic feeding device for mutton sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box body (2), and the controller (15) is electrically connected to the first motor (5) and the second motor (7) respectively through wires.

5. The automatic feeding device for mutton sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end and the rear end of the top of the first conveyor belt (9) are both fixedly connected with side panels (16), and the side panels (16) are symmetrically arranged.

6. The automatic feeding device for mutton sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second conveyor belt (12) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip (17), and the material of the anti-slip strip (17) is rubber.

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