Cleaning device for incarcerated coprophilith under colonoscope

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for incarcerated coprophilith under a colonoscope, and relates to the technical field of medical equipment. The front end and the rear end of the movable rod extend to the front side and the rear side of the outer protection pipe correspondingly, a rotating plate is arranged at the rear side end of the movable rod, a connecting rod is hinged to the front side end of the movable rod, and a stone taking spoon is fixedly connected to the end, away from the movable rod, of the connecting rod. The movable rod is movably connected with the rotating ring. The design of the movable rod enables the calculus removing spoon to flexibly move and rotate under the guide of the colonoscope, so that the calculus removing spoon can accurately reach the position of incarcerated fecal stones and effectively clean the fecal stones, and the angle of the calculus removing spoon can be changed under the driving of the movable rod by hinging the connecting rod and the rotating ring, so that the calculus removing efficiency is improved; meanwhile, a large amount of fecal stone can be cleaned at a time through the stone removing spoon, and the problem of perforation risk of traditional biopsy forceps can be effectively solved through the shape without sharp corners of the outer side wall of the stone removing spoon.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a cleaning device for impacted fecal stones under colonoscopy. Background Art

[0002] The main cause of most diverticulitis is the impaction of fecal stones. Because fecal stones are stuck in the diverticula for a long time and are difficult to expel on their own, they can cause inflammation and abdominal pain. Patients can only find impacted fecal stones when undergoing colonoscopy. The commonly used method to remove fecal stones is to use biopsy forceps to clamp and peel off the fecal stones, and use clean water under the endoscope to rinse them. However, in clinical application, it is often found that the impacted fecal stones are stubborn and deep. The amount of biopsy forceps is small each time, which is time-consuming, and there is a risk of clamping the mucosa next to the diverticula and causing bleeding. When dealing with deeper diverticula, the use of biopsy forceps has the risk of perforation due to poor control of strength and depth. Therefore, the present application proposes a cleaning device for impacted fecal stones under colonoscopy to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a cleaning device for impacted fecal stones under colonoscopy, which solves the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for cleaning impacted fecal stones under colonoscopy, comprising a movable rod and an outer protective tube, the movable rod is located on the inner side of the outer protective tube, the front and rear ends of the movable rod respectively extend to the front and rear sides of the outer protective tube, a rotating plate is provided at the rear end of the movable rod, a connecting rod is hinged at the front end of the movable rod, a stone removal spoon is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the movable rod, the front end of the outer protective tube is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the movable rod is located on the inner side of the rotating ring, and the movable rod is movably connected to the rotating ring.

[0005] Preferably, a traction rod is hinged on the outer end of the rotating ring, and one end of the traction rod away from the rotating ring is hinged to the side wall of the connecting rod.

[0006] Preferably, the rear end of the outer protective tube is fixedly connected with an abutment plate, the rear end of the movable rod passes through the abutment plate, finger rings are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the abutment plate, an abutment spring is arranged between the abutment plate and the rotating plate, the two ends of the abutment spring respectively abut against the adjacent side walls of the abutment plate and the rotating plate, and the abutment spring is sleeved on the movable rod.

[0007] Preferably, scale lines are provided on the side wall of the outer protective tube.

[0008] Compared with the related art, the cleaning device for incarcerated fecal stones under colonoscopy provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] 1. The utility model provides a cleaning device for impacted fecal stones under colonoscopy. A stone removal spoon is arranged at the front side end of the device, so that cleaning of fecal stones becomes simple and efficient. The design of the movable rod enables the stone removal spoon to flexibly move and rotate under the guidance of the colonoscope, so that it can accurately reach the position of the impacted fecal stone and effectively clean it. Through the hinged connecting rod and the rotating ring, the stone removal spoon can change its angle under the drive of the movable rod, so as to adapt to fecal stones of different sizes and shapes, thereby improving the stone removal efficiency. At the same time, the stone removal spoon is used to realize the cleaning of a large number of fecal stones at one time. At the same time, the shape of the outer wall of the stone removal spoon without sharp corners can effectively avoid the problem of perforation risk of traditional biopsy forceps.

[0010] 2. The utility model provides a device for cleaning impacted fecal stones under colonoscopy. The device is provided with scale lines on the outer protective tube, which can help doctors accurately determine the position of the device in the colon, so as to clean the fecal stones more accurately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0015] In the figure: 1. movable rod; 2. outer protective tube; 3. stone scoop; 4. connecting rod; 5. rotating ring; 6. traction rod; 7. rotating plate; 8. abutment plate; 9. finger ring; 10. abutment spring; 11. scale line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for impacted fecal stones under colonoscopy, comprising a movable rod 1 and an outer protective tube 2, the movable rod 1 is located on the inner side of the outer protective tube 2, the front and rear ends of the movable rod 1 extend to the front and rear sides of the outer protective tube 2 respectively, a rotating plate 7 is arranged at the rear end of the movable rod 1, the movable rod 1 and the stone taking spoon 3 are driven to rotate by rotating the rotating plate 7, the direction of the stone taking spoon 3 is adjusted, and at the same time, the shape of the outer wall of the stone taking spoon 3 without sharp corners can effectively avoid the problem of perforation risk of traditional biopsy forceps, the front end of the movable rod 1 is hinged with a connecting rod 4, the end of the connecting rod 4 away from the movable rod 1 is fixedly connected to the stone taking spoon 3, the front end of the outer protective tube 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 5, the movable rod 1 is located on the inner side of the rotating ring 5, and the movable rod 1 is movably connected to the rotating ring 5;

[0018] A traction rod 6 is hingedly connected to the outer end of the rotating ring 5, and one end of the traction rod 6 away from the rotating ring 5 is hingedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod 4;

[0019] The rear end of the outer protective tube 2 is fixedly connected with an abutment plate 8, and the rear end of the movable rod 1 passes through the abutment plate 8. Finger rings 9 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the abutment plate 8. An abutment spring 10 is arranged between the abutment plate 8 and the rotating plate 7. The two ends of the abutment spring 10 abut against the adjacent side walls of the abutment plate 8 and the rotating plate 7 respectively. The abutment spring 10 is sleeved on the movable rod 1, and the stone scoop 3 can achieve an angle change between 0 degrees and 90 degrees. When in use, the distance between the abutment plate 8 and the rotating plate 7 is tightened to compress the abutment spring 10, and the front end of the movable rod 1 is relatively close to the front side of the outer protective tube 2. As the connecting rod 4 and the stone scoop 3 move forward, the stone scoop 3 is bent under the action of the traction rod 6, and the fecal stone can be scraped out by the stone scoop 3;

[0020] Scale lines 11 are arranged on the outer wall of the outer protective tube 2, and the scale lines 11 can help doctors accurately determine the position of the device in the colon, so as to clean the fecal stones more accurately.

[0021] Working principle: When in use, the device is inserted into the patient's colon through a colonoscope. After the stone removal spoon 3 at the front end of the device reaches the position of the embedded fecal stone, the movable rod 1 and the stone removal spoon 3 are driven to rotate by rotating the rotating plate 7, and the direction of the stone removal spoon 3 is adjusted. At the same time, the distance between the abutment plate 8 and the rotating plate 7 is tightened, and the abutment spring 10 is compressed. The front end of the movable rod 1 approaches the front side relative to the outer protective tube 2, and as the connecting rod 4 and the stone removal spoon 3 move to the front side, the stone removal spoon 3 is bent under the action of the traction rod 6, and the fecal stone can be scraped out by the stone removal spoon 3. The stone removal spoon 3 can be used to clean a large number of fecal stones at one time, and the cleaning effect is better. At the same time, the shape of the outer wall of the stone removal spoon 3 without sharp corners can effectively avoid the risk of perforation in traditional biopsy forceps.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning impacted fecal stones under colonoscopy, comprising a movable rod (1) and an outer protective tube (2), characterized in that: The movable rod (1) is located on the inner side of the outer protective tube (2), and the front and rear ends of the movable rod (1) extend to the front and rear sides of the outer protective tube (2) respectively. A rotating plate (7) is provided at the rear end of the movable rod (1), and a connecting rod (4) is hingedly connected to the front end of the movable rod (1). The end of the connecting rod (4) away from the movable rod (1) is fixedly connected to a stone scoop (3). The front end of the outer protective tube (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (5), and the movable rod (1) is located on the inner side of the rotating ring (5). The movable rod (1) is movably connected to the rotating ring (5).

2. A device for cleaning incarcerated fecal stones under colonoscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A traction rod (6) is hingedly connected to the outer end of the rotating ring (5), and one end of the traction rod (6) away from the rotating ring (5) is hingedly connected to the side wall of the connecting rod (4).

3. The device for cleaning incarcerated fecal stones under colonoscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the outer protective tube (2) is fixedly connected to an abutment plate (8), the rear end of the movable rod (1) passes through the abutment plate (8), the left and right ends of the abutment plate (8) are fixedly connected to finger rings (9), an abutment spring (10) is provided between the abutment plate (8) and the rotating plate (7), the two ends of the abutment spring (10) respectively abut against the adjacent side walls of the abutment plate (8) and the rotating plate (7), and the abutment spring (10) is sleeved on the movable rod (1).

4. The device for cleaning incarcerated fecal stones under colonoscopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the outer protection tube (2) is provided with scale lines (11).

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