Improved vibration dewatering screen structure

By using elastic hanging devices and residual sludge purge components in the dehydration screen, the problems of coal sludge accumulation and vibration base failure are solved, the load-bearing performance of the equipment and coal sludge blanking efficiency are improved, and the failure rate is significantly reduced.

CN222286610UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03INNER MONGOLIA JINTAI CHENGTA COAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420754410.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, existing dehydration screens are prone to accumulation of coal slime and vibration base failure, resulting in inefficiency and equipment damage.

Method used

The elastic hanging device and residual mud purging assembly are adopted to improve the structural design of the vibration dehydration screen. The load bearing of the screen is dispersed through the elastic hanging device, reducing the burden on the vibration base, and the residual mud purging is installed at the end of the screen plate. Components to reduce friction of slime.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the equipment failure rate, improves the blanking speed of coal sludge, avoids blockage, and improves the working efficiency of the dehydration screen.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved vibration dewatering screen structure which comprises a screen body, a screen plate is installed in the screen body, the screen body is installed on a workshop top plate through an elastic hanging device, a vibration motor is installed on the screen body, a discharging pipe is installed at the bottom end of the screen body, the discharging pipe is connected with a material box, and the material box is connected with the vibration motor. A residual sludge purging assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate; the vibration machine base has the advantages that the vibration machine base is simple in structure, the bearing mode of a traditional vibration machine base is changed into an elastic hoisting bearing and bottom blanking pipe comprehensive bearing structure, the bearing performance is better, and the equipment failure rate is remarkably reduced; meanwhile, the residual sludge purging assembly is designed at the tail end of the sieve plate where coal slime is easily accumulated, friction force of the coal slime is reduced, normal discharging of the coal slime is guaranteed, and the device is worthy of large-scale application and popularization.
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Description

Technical field:

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dewatering screens, in particular to an improved vibration dewatering screen structure. Background technology:

[0002] Dewatering screen is mainly used in coal preparation plants and ore dressing plants for pre-dewatering, desliming, de-mediuming and graded coal slime recovery. It can also be used in conjunction with water cyclone to effectively grade, dewater, deslim and de-medium fine-grained materials. Dewatering screen is mainly composed of screen box, curved screen surface, vibrating base, vibrating motor and other components. In actual use, the technical problem of dewatering screen is that the resistance of dewatered coal slime increases and it is easy to accumulate at the end of the curved screen surface, resulting in slow material dropping speed and even blockage, which affects the working efficiency of dewatering screen. Secondly, all the weight of dewatering screen is concentrated on the vibrating base, which bears too much load. When the boring on the screen surface is uneven, the vibrating base bears huge shear force, which makes the vibrating base easy to be damaged and needs to be improved urgently. Utility model content:

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an improved vibrating dewatering screen structure to solve the technical problems in the prior art that materials are easily accumulated at the end of the screen surface and the failure rate of the vibrating machine base is high.

[0004] The content of the utility model: an improved vibrating dewatering screen structure, which includes a screen body, a screen plate installed in the screen body, the screen body is installed on the workshop roof through an elastic hanging device, a vibration motor is installed on the screen body, a discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the screen body, the discharge pipe is connected to the material box, and a residual mud blowing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the screen plate.

[0005] Furthermore, the elastic hanging device includes a cylinder, a slide is slidably connected inside the cylinder, a pull rod is vertically connected to the bottom surface of the slide, a sliding hole is opened at the bottom of the cylinder, the pull rod is slidably connected to the sliding hole, a first compression spring is arranged below the slide, the first compression spring is located in the cylinder, the pull rod is connected to the cross beam, and the cross beam is fixedly connected to the screen body.

[0006] Furthermore, a material hole is opened on the material box, and the material hole is slidably connected to the discharge pipe. A second compression spring is sleeved on the discharge pipe, and the second compression spring is located between the material box and the screen body.

[0007] Furthermore, the residual mud blowing assembly comprises an air pipe installed on the outer wall of the sieve body, and a plurality of air nozzles are installed on the air pipe, and the air nozzles blow the screen surface of the sieve plate.

[0008] Furthermore, there is a clearance fit between the pull rod and the sliding hole, and between the material hole and the discharge pipe.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a simple structure, and changes the traditional load-bearing mode of the vibration machine base into a structure of comprehensive load-bearing of elastic lifting load-bearing and bottom drop pipe, which has better load-bearing performance and significantly reduces the equipment failure rate; at the same time, a residual mud purge assembly is designed at the end of the screen plate where coal slime is easily accumulated to reduce the friction of the coal slime and ensure the normal drop of the coal slime, which is worthy of large-scale promotion and use. Description of the drawings:

[0010] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0012] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model along BB;

[0014] In the figure, the screen body 1, the screen plate 2, the elastic hanging device, the cross beam 3, the air pipe 4, the material box 5, the first compression spring 6, the discharge pipe 7, the cylinder 8, the slide 9, the second compression spring 10, the pull rod 11, the vibration motor 12, and the air nozzle 13. Specific implementation method:

[0015] As 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an improved vibrating dewatering screen structure comprises a screen body 1, a screen plate 2 is installed in the screen body 1, the screen body 1 is installed on the top plate of the workshop through an elastic hanging device, a vibration motor 12 is installed on the screen body 1, a discharge pipe 7 is installed at the bottom end of the screen body 1, the discharge pipe 7 is connected to the material box 5, and a residual mud blowing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the screen plate 2; Figure 4 As shown, the elastic hanging device includes a cylinder 8, a slide 9 is slidably connected inside the cylinder 8, a pull rod 11 is vertically connected to the bottom surface of the slide 9, a sliding hole is opened at the bottom of the cylinder 8, the pull rod 11 is slidably connected to the sliding hole, a first compression spring 6 is arranged below the slide 9, the first compression spring 6 is located inside the cylinder 8, the pull rod 11 is connected to the cross beam 3, and the cross beam 3 is fixedly connected to the screen body 1.

[0016] like Figure 3 As shown, a material hole is opened on the material box 5, and the material hole is slidably connected to the discharge pipe 7. A second compression spring 10 is sleeved on the discharge pipe 7, and the second compression spring 10 is located between the material box 5 and the screen body 1.

[0017] like Figure 2 As shown, the residual mud blowing assembly includes an air pipe 4 installed on the outer wall of the screen body 1, and a plurality of air nozzles 13 are installed on the air pipe 4, and the air nozzles 13 blow the screen surface of the screen plate 2; Figure 3 As shown, there is a clearance fit between the pull rod 11 and the sliding hole, and between the material hole and the discharge pipe 7. The clearance fit is beneficial to reducing the friction between the components and reducing the equipment noise.

[0018] During specific operation, the vibration motor 12 and the air valve on the air pipe 4 are started, the coal slime is fed from the top of the screen body 1, screened by the screen plate 2, and water is discharged from the discharge pipe 7 into the material box 5. The screened coal slime slides off the screen plate 2, and the compressed air sprayed from the air nozzle 13 effectively reduces the friction of the coal slime, accelerates the sliding of the coal slime, and prevents the coal slime from accumulating and blocking the bottom of the screen plate 2.

[0019] The above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved vibrating dewatering screen structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sieve body (1), a sieve plate (2) is installed in the sieve body (1), the sieve body (1) is installed on the top plate of a workshop through an elastic hanging device, a vibration motor (12) is installed on the sieve body (1), a discharge pipe (7) is installed at the bottom end of the sieve body (1), the discharge pipe (7) is connected to a material box (5), and a residual mud blowing component is arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate (2).

2. An improved vibrating dewatering screen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic hanging device comprises a cylinder (8), a slide table (9) is slidably connected inside the cylinder (8), a pull rod (11) is vertically connected to the bottom surface of the slide table (9), a sliding hole is opened at the bottom of the cylinder (8), the pull rod (11) is slidably connected to the sliding hole, a first compression spring (6) is arranged below the slide table (9), the first compression spring (6) is located inside the cylinder (8), the pull rod (11) is connected to the cross beam (3), and the cross beam (3) is fixedly connected to the screen body (1).

3. An improved vibrating dewatering screen structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material hole is provided on the material box (5), and the material hole is slidably connected to the discharge pipe (7). A second compression spring (10) is mounted on the discharge pipe (7), and the second compression spring (10) is located between the material box (5) and the screen body (1).

4. An improved vibrating dewatering screen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The residual mud blowing assembly comprises an air pipe (4) installed on the outer wall of the screen body (1), and a plurality of air nozzles (13) are installed on the air pipe (4), and the air nozzles (13) blow the screen surface of the screen plate (2).

5. An improved vibrating dewatering screen structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: There is a clearance fit between the pull rod (11) and the sliding hole, and between the material hole and the discharge pipe (7).