Bag dust collector

By designing a rotatable lockable blowing structure and air conduit on the bag dust collection device, the filter bag replacement process is simplified, the complex operation problems in the prior art are solved, and the replacement efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222286716UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03INNER MONGOLIA RISHENG ZHIBO METALLURGICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420121413.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-18
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bag dust collection device is complicated to operate when replacing the filter bag, requiring the removal of multiple bolts and blowing structures, resulting in a cumbersome and time-consuming process.

Method used

A bag dust collection device is designed, and a rotatable and lockable spray structure is provided above the side of each row of filter bags. The jet end can be rotated directly above the filter bag and is fixed to the box through a sealed inlet pipe. , pulsed compressed air is provided, and the blowing structure includes a rotatable air conduit and an L-shaped blowing tube, simplifying the process of replacing the filter bag.

Benefits of technology

The filter bag replacement process is simplified, the operation complexity and time is reduced, and the replacement efficiency is improved. It does not require the use of wrench to disassemble and assemble bolts. It is simple to operate and fast replacement speed.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cloth bag dust collecting device which comprises a box body, a plurality of filter bags distributed in an array mode are installed in the box body through partition plates, and a blowing structure which can rotate and can be locked after rotation is arranged on the lateral upper portion of each row of filter bags. The air injection end of the injection structure can rotate to the position over each row of filter bags and inject air to each row of filter bags, the injection structure rotates and is connected with an air inlet pipe fixedly connected with the box body in a sealed mode, and the air inlet pipe is connected with an air supply device capable of providing pulse type compressed air for the air inlet pipe. The operation is simple when the filter bag is replaced, the replacement time of the filter bag can be shortened, and the replacement efficiency of the filter bag is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to dust collection technology, and in particular to a bag dust collection device. Background Art

[0002] In the production of low-carbon ferrochrome, a bag dust collector is usually used to collect dust in the flue gas of the ore-fired furnace. At present, the existing bag dust collector includes a box body, in which a plurality of rows of filter bags are arranged, and a spray structure is arranged directly above each row of filter bags. The spray structure is connected to an air supply device, and the air supply device provides pulse compressed air to the spray structure. The spray structure sprays compressed air to the filter bags to clean the filter bags.

[0003] However, the existing blowing structure is generally fixed above each row of filter bags by multiple bolts. When the filter bags need to be replaced, the relevant parts on the upper end of the box body are first opened, and then the bolts fixing the blowing structure are removed by a wrench. Then the blowing structure is removed and moved to the side of the filter bags. The filter bags can only be replaced after the blowing structure blocks the filter bags. After the filter bags are replaced, the blowing structure needs to be re-fixed above the filter bags by bolts, which makes the filter bag replacement process complicated. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides a bag dust collecting device, which is used to solve the problem of complicated operation of the replacement process when replacing the filter bag of the existing bag dust collecting device.

[0005] The present application provides a bag dust collecting device, comprising a box body, wherein a plurality of filter bags distributed in an array are installed inside the box body through a partition;

[0006] A rotatable and lockable blowing structure is provided on the upper side of each row of filter bags, and the jet end of the blowing structure can be rotated to the top of each row of filter bags and blow gas to each row of filter bags;

[0007] The spray structure is rotatably and sealingly connected to an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the box body, and the air inlet pipe is connected to an air supply device capable of providing pulsed compressed air therefor.

[0008] Optionally, the blowing structure includes an air duct located on the side of the filter bag, the air duct is a hollow structure with one end open, the open end of the air duct is rotatably and sealingly connected to the air inlet pipe, the closed end of the air duct is rotatably connected to a mounting seat fixed on the partition, and the air duct can be locked after rotation;

[0009] The air guide pipe is fixedly connected with L-shaped blowing pipes, which are equal in number and correspond one to one to each row of filter bags, and the jet end of each L-shaped blowing pipe can be rotated to the top of the corresponding filter bag and spray gas to the filter bag.

[0010] Optionally, a driving rod is fixed on the air guide tube, and a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the driving rod and slidably connected thereto;

[0011] The mounting seat is provided with a first plug hole and a second plug hole;

[0012] Among them, after the jet end of the L-shaped blowing pipe rotates to the top of the filter bag, the sliding sleeve can be inserted into the first plug hole, and after the jet end of the L-shaped blowing pipe rotates to the side of the filter bag, the sliding sleeve can be inserted into the second plug hole.

[0013] Optionally, the open end of the air guide pipe is rotatably and sealingly connected to the air intake pipe via a sealing bearing.

[0014] Optionally, the air supply device includes an air bag, the air bag is fixed to the outer wall of the box body through a mounting frame, and the air bag is connected to pulse valves that are the same in number and correspond one to one with the air inlet pipes;

[0015] Each of the pulse valves is connected to the corresponding intake pipe.

[0016] Optionally, the pulse valve is an electromagnetic pulse valve.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0018] The dust collecting device provided by the present application is characterized in that a plurality of filter bags distributed in an array are provided inside a box body, and a rotatable and lockable blowing structure is provided on the upper side of each row of filter bags, and the jet end of the blowing structure can move to the top of each row of filter bags and spray gas to each row of filter bags, and the blowing structure is rotatably and sealingly connected to an air inlet pipe fixedly connected to the box body, and the air inlet pipe is connected to an air supply device that can provide it with pulsed compressed air. When in use, the jet end of the blowing structure is located directly above the filter bag, and the blowing structure blows pulsed compressed air to the filter bag to clean the dust. When the filter bag needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to release the lock of the blowing structure above the filter bag to be replaced, and rotate the blowing structure to the side of the filter bag. After locking the blowing structure again, the filter bag can be replaced. After the filter bag is replaced, the blowing structure can be rotated and reset. Compared with the existing filter bag replacement method, there is no need to use a wrench to disassemble and assemble multiple bolts. Not only is the operation simple, but it can also shorten the replacement time of the filter bag and improve the replacement efficiency of the filter bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a bag dust collector provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a bag dust collector provided in an embodiment of the present application, in which all the jet structures are located directly above the filter bag;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial front cross-sectional structure of a bag dust collector provided in an embodiment of the present application, in which all jet structures are located directly above the filter bag;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial front cross-sectional structure of a bag dust collecting device provided in an embodiment of the present application, in which a blowing structure is located on the side of a filter bag;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a bag dust collector provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a partial side cross-sectional structure of a bag dust collector provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Description of reference numerals: box body 1, box cover 2, partition plate 3, filter bag 4, air intake pipe 5, drive rod 6, sliding sleeve 7, sealed bearing 8;

[0027] Mounting seat 9, first plug hole 91, second plug hole 92, mounting hole 93, arc groove 94;

[0028] The blowing structure 10, the air guide pipe 101, the L-shaped blowing pipe 102, the first pipe 103, and the second pipe 104;

[0029] Air supply device 11 , air bag 111 , pulse valve 112 , mounting bracket 113 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown:

[0032] A bag dust collecting device provided in one embodiment of the present application comprises a box body 1, and a detachable box cover 2 is fixed to the upper end of the box body 1. A plurality of filter bags 4 distributed in an array are installed inside the box body 1 through a partition 3. Specifically, the edge of the partition 3 is sealed and welded to the inside of the box body 1, and the partition 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes distributed in an array, and each through hole is connected to the upper end of the filter bag 4.

[0033] A rotatable and lockable blowing structure 10 is provided on the upper side of each column of filter bags 4 , and the jet end of the blowing structure 10 can be rotated to the top of each column of filter bags 4 and blow gas to each column of filter bags 4 .

[0034] The blowing structure 10 is rotatably and sealingly connected to an air inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected to the box body 1. Specifically, the air inlet pipe 5 passes through the box body 1 and is sealed and welded to the box body 1. The air inlet pipe 5 is connected to an air supply device 11 that can provide pulsed compressed air thereto, and the air supply device 11 is installed on the outer wall of the box body 1.

[0035] When in use, the jet end of the spray structure 10 is located directly above the filter bag 4, and the air supply device 11 provides pulse compressed air to the spray structure 10 through the air inlet pipe 5. The spray structure 10 sprays pulse compressed air to the filter bag 4 to clean the filter bag 4. When the filter bag 4 needs to be replaced, after opening the box cover 2, first release the lock of the spray structure 10 above the filter bag 4 to be replaced, then rotate the spray structure 10 to the side of the filter bag 4 and lock the spray structure 10 again, and then replace the filter bag 4. The spray structure 10 is locked. During the process of replacing the filter bag 4, even if the spray structure 10 is accidentally touched, the spray structure 10 will not affect the replacement of the filter bag 4. After the replacement of the filter bag 4 is completed, the jet end of the spray structure 10 is rotated to the top of the filter bag 4 and the spray structure 10 is locked, and then the box cover 2 can be closed to complete the replacement of the filter bag 4.

[0036] The bag dust collecting device provided in the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of filter bags 4 distributed in an array through the inside of the box body 1, and a rotatable and lockable blowing structure 10 is provided on the upper side of each column of filter bags 4, and the jet end of the blowing structure 10 can move to the top of each column of filter bags 4 and blow gas to each column of filter bags 4, and the blowing structure 10 is rotatably and sealingly connected to an air inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the air inlet pipe 5 is connected to an air supply device 11 that can provide pulsed compressed air therefor. When in use, the jet end of the blowing structure 10 is located just above the filter bag 4, and the blowing The structure 10 sprays pulse compressed air on the filter bag 4 to clean the dust. When the filter bag 4 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to release the lock of the spray structure 10 above the filter bag 4 to be replaced, and rotate the spray structure 10 to the side of the filter bag 4. After locking the spray structure 10 again, the filter bag 4 can be replaced. After the filter bag 4 is replaced, the spray structure 10 can be rotated and reset. Compared with the existing method of replacing the filter bag 4, there is no need to use a wrench to disassemble and assemble multiple bolts. Not only is the operation simple, but it can also shorten the replacement time of the filter bag 4 and improve the replacement efficiency of the filter bag 4.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present application, the blowing structure 10 includes an air duct 101 located on the side of the filter bag 4, and the air duct 101 is a hollow structure with one end open. The open end of the air duct 101 is rotatably and sealedly connected to the air inlet pipe 5, and the closed end of the air duct 101 is rotatably connected to a mounting base 9 fixed on the partition 3, and the air duct 101 can be locked after rotation.

[0038] The air guide pipe 101 is fixedly connected with L-shaped blowing pipes 102 which are equal in number and correspond to each row of filter bags 4 , and the jet end of each L-shaped blowing pipe 102 can rotate to the top of the corresponding filter bag 4 and spray gas to the filter bag 4 .

[0039] In this embodiment, the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 is composed of a first pipe 103 and a second pipe 104 that are perpendicular to each other, one end of the first pipe 103 is connected to the air guide pipe 101, the other end of the first pipe 103 is connected to one end of the second pipe 104, and the other end of the second pipe 104 is the jet end of the L-shaped blowing pipe 102. After the jet end of the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 rotates to just above the filter bag 4, the second pipe 104 is vertically distributed, and the first pipe 103 is horizontally distributed.

[0040] When in use, the air supply device 11 provides pulsed compressed air to the air guide pipe 101 through the air inlet pipe 5, and the pulsed compressed air in the air guide pipe 101 is sprayed into the filter bag 4 through the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 to clean the filter bag 4. When replacing the filter bag 4, the air guide pipe 101 is rotated counterclockwise, and the air guide pipe 101 drives the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 to rotate counterclockwise synchronously with it. After the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 rotates to the side of the filter bag 4, the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 is locked, and the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 is now blocked from the filter bag 4, and then the filter bag 4 is replaced. After the replacement of the filter bag 4 is completed, the air guide pipe 101 is rotated clockwise, and the air guide pipe 101 drives the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 to rotate clockwise. After the second pipe 104 of the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 is located above the filter bag 4 and is vertically distributed, the air guide pipe 101 can be locked.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present application, a driving rod 6 is fixed on the air guide tube 101 , and a sliding sleeve 7 is sleeved on the driving rod 6 and is slidably connected to the driving rod 6 .

[0042] In this embodiment, a mounting hole 93 is formed on the mounting seat 9, the closed end of the air guide tube 101 passes through the mounting hole 93 and is rotatably connected to the mounting hole 93, an arc groove 94 connected to the mounting hole 93 is formed on the upper end of the mounting seat 9, and the driving rod 6 passes through the arc groove 94 and is slidably connected to the arc groove 94.

[0043] The mounting seat 9 is provided with a first plug hole 91 and a second plug hole 92 .

[0044] Among them, after the jet end of the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 rotates to the top of the filter bag 4, the sliding sleeve 7 can be inserted into the first insertion hole 91, and after the jet end of the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 rotates to the side of the filter bag 4, the sliding sleeve 7 can be inserted into the second insertion hole 92.

[0045] When in use, the initial state is: the jet end of the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 is located directly above the filter bag 4, and the sliding sleeve 7 is inserted into the first insertion hole 91. When replacing the filter bag 4, the staff holds the sliding sleeve 7 and moves the sliding sleeve 7 out of the first insertion hole 91, then pushes the sliding sleeve 7 to rotate counterclockwise, and the sliding sleeve 7 drives the air guide pipe 101 to rotate counterclockwise through the driving rod 6, and the air guide pipe 101 drives the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 to rotate counterclockwise. When the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 rotates to the side of the filter bag 4, the sliding sleeve 7 is inserted into the second insertion hole 92, and the filter bag 4 can be replaced. After the filter bag 4 is replaced, the staff holds the sliding sleeve 7 again, moves the sliding sleeve 7 out of the second insertion hole 92, and pushes the sliding sleeve 7 to rotate clockwise. After the jet end of the L-shaped blowing pipe 102 is located directly above the filter bag 4, the sliding sleeve 7 is inserted into the first insertion hole 91. Therefore, it is only necessary to operate the sliding sleeve 7 to release the blowing structure 10 from blocking the filter bag 4 and to reset the blowing structure 10, which is convenient to operate and use.

[0046] In some embodiments of the present application, the open end of the air duct 101 is rotatably and sealedly connected to the air intake pipe 5 via the sealing bearing 8. Specifically, the inner ring of the sealing bearing 8 is sleeved on the air duct 101 and is sealed and fixedly connected to the air duct 101, and the air intake pipe 5 is sleeved on the outer ring of the sealing bearing 8 and is sealed and fixedly connected to the outer ring of the sealing bearing 8.

[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, the air supply device 11 includes an air bag 111, which is fixed to the outer wall of the box body 1 through a mounting frame 113. The air bag 111 is connected to the same number of intake pipes 5 and one-to-one correspondence, and each pulse valve 112 is connected to the corresponding intake pipe 5. The air bag 111 provides pulse compressed air to the intake pipe 5 through the pulse valve 112.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, the pulse valve 112 is an electromagnetic pulse valve.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A bag dust collecting device, comprising a housing (1), wherein a plurality of filter bags (4) distributed in an array are installed inside the housing (1) via a partition (3), wherein: A rotatable and lockable blowing structure (10) is provided on the upper side of each row of filter bags (4), and the jet end of the blowing structure (10) can be rotated to the top of each row of filter bags (4) and blow gas to each row of filter bags (4); The blowing structure (10) is rotatably and sealingly connected to an air inlet pipe (5) fixedly connected to the box body (1), and the air inlet pipe (5) is connected to an air supply device (11) capable of providing pulsed compressed air thereto; The spray structure (10) comprises an air guide pipe (101) located on the side of the filter bag (4); the air guide pipe (101) is a hollow structure with one end open; the open end of the air guide pipe (101) is rotatably and sealingly connected to the air inlet pipe (5); the closed end of the air guide pipe (101) is rotatably connected to a mounting seat (9) fixed on the partition (3); and the air guide pipe (101) can be locked after rotation; The air guide pipe (101) is fixedly connected to L-shaped blowing pipes (102) whose number is equal to and one-to-one with each row of filter bags (4), and the jet end of each L-shaped blowing pipe (102) can be rotated to the top of the corresponding filter bag (4) and spray gas to the filter bag (4).

2. The bag dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving rod (6) is fixed on the air guide tube (101), and a sliding sleeve (7) is sleeved on the driving rod (6) and is slidably connected thereto; The mounting seat (9) is provided with a first plug hole (91) and a second plug hole (92); Wherein, after the jet end of the L-shaped blowing pipe (102) is rotated to the top of the filter bag (4), the sliding sleeve (7) can be inserted into the first insertion hole (91); after the jet end of the L-shaped blowing pipe (102) is rotated to the side of the filter bag (4), the sliding sleeve (7) can be inserted into the second insertion hole (92).

3. The bag dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The open end of the air guide pipe (101) is rotatably and sealingly connected to the air intake pipe (5) via a sealing bearing (8).

4. The bag dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply device (11) comprises an air bag (111), the air bag (111) being fixed to the outer wall of the box body (1) via a mounting frame (113), and the air bag (111) being connected to pulse valves (112) having the same number as the number of the air inlet pipes (5) and corresponding to each other one by one; Each of the pulse valves (112) is connected to the corresponding air intake pipe (5).

5. The bag dust collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pulse valve (112) is an electromagnetic pulse valve.