Extraction device for sodium alginate processing
By designing a sodium alginate processing device including processing boxes, auxiliary devices and filtering devices, using motor-driven gears and extrusion plates for all-round grinding, and filtering through rotary shafts and screens, the existing devices cannot effectively grind sodium alginate. The problem has improved the product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420540364.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing extraction device for processing sodium alginate has a simple grinding structure and cannot effectively grind particles with larger diameters in sodium alginate, resulting in poor quality of the finished grinding product.
A sodium alginate processing extraction device including a processing box, an auxiliary device and a filter device is designed. By setting up an L-shaped plate, a gear, a rack, an extrusion plate and a filter device, the gear and an extrusion plate are driven by a motor. Grind evenly in the direction, and filter the grounded sodium alginate through the rotating shaft and screen.
The uniform extrusion grinding and filtration of sodium alginate is achieved, which improves the grinding effect and ensures the product quality after processing of sodium alginate.
Smart Images
Figure CN222287385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sodium alginate processing, in particular to an extraction device for sodium alginate processing. Background Art
[0002] Sodium alginate is a byproduct of extracting iodine and mannitol from kelp or sargassum of brown algae. It is a natural polysaccharide that has the stability, solubility, viscosity and safety required for pharmaceutical excipients. Sodium alginate has been widely used in the food industry and pharmaceutical field.
[0003] In the process of extracting sodium alginate, marine organisms (seaweed and seaweed) need to be digested. The digestion process includes crushing the dry or wet marine organisms (seaweed and seaweed), washing with water to remove impurities, extracting with strong alkaline water, and clarifying to obtain a crude alginate solution. However, the grinding structure of the existing extraction device for sodium alginate processing is relatively simple, and the grinding work is only performed by rotating the grinding balls driven by a motor. The larger diameter particles contained in the sodium alginate cannot be effectively ground, and the quality of the ground product is poor. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the above background and proposes an extraction device for sodium alginate processing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an extraction device for processing sodium alginate, comprising a processing box, the surface of the processing box is connected to a box door by a hinge, the inner bottom surface of the processing box is provided with a collection box, and one side surface of the processing box is provided with an auxiliary device, the auxiliary device comprises a long groove, the long groove is opened on one side surface of the processing box, an L-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the long groove, a first motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped plate, a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a rack is fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing box, and the gear and the rack are meshed with each other. The arrangement of the gear and the rack has the effect of allowing the L-shaped plate to move inside the long groove.
[0006] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall surface of one side of the processing box, a sliding plate is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a connecting rod is fixedly installed between the L-shaped plate and the sliding plate, a round rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding plate, a long strip is fixedly installed on the end of the round rod away from the sliding plate, two vertical rods are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the long strip, and the surfaces of the two vertical rods are slidably connected with a slide plate, an extrusion plate is fixedly installed between the two slide plates, and a first spring is fixedly installed between the slide plate and the long strip. The arrangement of the extrusion plate has the effect of extruding and grinding the sodium alginate.
[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sliding plate, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate, and a cam is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor. The second motor drives the cam to rotate, and the cam drives the extrusion plate to move.
[0008] Preferably, both inner wall surfaces of the processing box are provided with filtering devices, the filtering devices include two rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall surfaces of the processing box, a placement plate is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts, a rotating disk is fixedly installed at one end of one of the rotating shafts, and a screen is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the processing box. The setting of the screen plays an effect of filtering the ground sodium alginate.
[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the processing box, a moving plate is slidably connected to the inside of the groove, a plug rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving plate, a plurality of plug holes are provided in an annular manner on the outer wall surface of one of the rotating shafts, and one end of the plug rod away from the moving plate is plugged into the plug hole. The provision of the plug rod and the plug hole has the effect of limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the processing box, and a second spring is fixedly mounted between the rectangular plate and the moving plate. The second spring has the effect of limiting the position of the moving plate inside the groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, by setting an auxiliary device, when the device needs to be used, first open the box door, then place the sodium alginate inside the placement plate, then close the box door, and then start the second motor. The second motor starts to drive the cam to rotate, and the rotation of the cam will squeeze the extrusion plate to move downward, and the extrusion plate moves downward to drive the slide plate to move on the surface of the vertical rod. The movement of the slide plate on the surface of the vertical rod will drive the first spring to stretch, and the extrusion plate moves downward to extrude and grind the sodium alginate. At the same time, the extrusion plate starts the first motor while extruding and grinding. The first motor starts to drive the gear to rotate, and the gear rotates and meshes with the rack, so that the L-shaped plate moves inside the long groove, and the L-shaped plate moves inside the long groove to drive the connecting rod to move, and the movement of the connecting rod drives the sliding plate to move inside the slide groove, and the sliding plate moves inside the slide groove to drive the round rod to move, and the round rod movement drives the long strip plate to move, and the long strip plate moves the extrusion plate, thereby grinding the sodium alginate in all directions and evenly. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the extrusion plate can repeatedly extrude and grind the sodium alginate, so as to achieve a good grinding effect.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, by setting an auxiliary device, when the grinding is completed, the sliding movable plate moves the movable plate inside the groove, and the movement of the movable plate inside the groove squeezes the second spring, so that the second spring is compressed. At the same time, the movement of the movable plate inside the groove also drives the insertion rod to move, and the movement of the insertion rod makes it move out of the inside of the socket, and the separation of the insertion rod and the socket causes the shaft to lose its limit. At this time, the turntable can be rotated, and the rotation of the turntable drives the rotation of the shaft, and the rotation of the shaft drives the placement plate to rotate. The placement plate rotates to pour the ground sodium alginate onto the screen, and the debris is filtered on the screen. The ground sodium alginate is filtered into the collection box below. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the effect of filtering the ground sodium alginate is achieved, thereby ensuring the production quality of the sodium alginate after processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an extraction device for sodium alginate processing;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of an extraction device for sodium alginate processing proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an extraction device for sodium alginate processing;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model proposes an extraction device for sodium alginate processing Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model proposes an extraction device for sodium alginate processing Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 The utility model proposes an extraction device for sodium alginate processing Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Processing box; 2. Box door; 3. Auxiliary device; 301. Long groove; 302. L-shaped plate; 303. First motor; 304. Gear; 305. Rack; 306. Connecting rod; 307. Slide groove; 308. Sliding plate; 309. Round rod; 310. Long strip plate; 311. Vertical rod; 312. Slide plate; 313. Extrusion plate; 314. First spring; 315. Support plate; 316. Second motor; 317. Cam; 4. Filter device; 401. Rotating shaft; 402. Placement plate; 403. Turntable; 404. Groove; 405. Moving plate; 406. Insert rod; 407. Socket; 408. Rectangular plate; 409. Second spring; 410. Screen; 5. Collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: an extraction device for sodium alginate processing, comprising a processing box 1, a box door 2 is connected to the surface of the processing box 1 through a hinge, and a collecting box 5 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the processing box 1.
[0025] The specific settings and functions of the auxiliary device 3 and the filtering device 4 are described in detail below.
[0026] In this embodiment: an auxiliary device 3 is provided on one side surface of the processing box 1, and the auxiliary device 3 includes a long groove 301, and the long groove 301 is opened on one side surface of the processing box 1, and an L-shaped plate 302 is slidably connected inside the long groove 301, and a first motor 303 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped plate 302, and a gear 304 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 303, and a rack 305 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the processing box 1, and the gear 304 and the rack 305 are meshed with each other.
[0027] In this embodiment, the arrangement of the gear 304 and the rack 305 enables the L-shaped plate 302 to move inside the long slot 301 .
[0028] Specifically, a slide groove 307 is provided on the inner wall surface of one side of the processing box 1, and a sliding plate 308 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 307. A connecting rod 306 is fixedly installed between the L-shaped plate 302 and the sliding plate 308. A round rod 309 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding plate 308. A long plate 310 is fixedly installed on the end of the round rod 309 away from the sliding plate 308. Two vertical rods 311 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the long plate 310. The surfaces of the two vertical rods 311 are both slidably connected with a slide plate 312. An extrusion plate 313 is fixedly installed between the two slide plates 312. A first spring 314 is fixedly installed between the slide plate 312 and the long plate 310.
[0029] In this embodiment, the arrangement of the extrusion plate 313 has the effect of extruding and grinding the sodium alginate.
[0030] Specifically, a support plate 315 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sliding plate 308, a second motor 316 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate 315, and a cam 317 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor 316. The second motor 316 is provided to drive the cam 317 to rotate, and the cam 317 is provided to drive the extrusion plate 313 to move.
[0031] In this embodiment: filtering devices 4 are provided on both side inner wall surfaces of the processing box 1, the filtering devices 4 include two rotating shafts 401, the two rotating shafts 401 are rotatably connected to the both side inner wall surfaces of the processing box 1, a placing plate 402 is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts 401, a turntable 403 is fixedly installed on one end port of one of the rotating shafts 401, and a screen 410 is fixedly installed between the both side inner walls of the processing box 1. When the grinding is completed, the sliding movable plate 405 is moved inside the groove 404. The movement of the movable plate 405 inside the groove 404 will squeeze the second spring 409, so that the second spring 409 is compressed. At the same time, the movement of the movable plate 405 inside the groove 404 also drives the insertion rod 406 to move. The insertion rod 406 moves to move itself out of the inside of the socket 407. The insertion rod 406 and the socket 407 are separated to make the rotating shaft 401 lose the limit. At this time, the turntable 403 can be rotated. The rotation of the turntable 403 drives the rotation shaft 401 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 401 drives the placement plate 402 to rotate. The placement plate 402 rotates to pour the ground sodium alginate onto the screen 410, and the debris is filtered on the screen 410. The ground sodium alginate is filtered into the collection box 5 below. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the effect of filtering the ground sodium alginate is achieved, thereby ensuring the production quality of the sodium alginate after processing.
[0032] Specifically, a groove 404 is provided on one side surface of the processing box 1, and a movable plate 405 is slidably connected inside the groove 404. An insertion rod 406 is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate 405. A plurality of insertion holes 407 are provided in a ring shape on the outer wall surface of one of the rotating shafts 401, and one end of the insertion rod 406 away from the movable plate 405 is plugged into the insertion hole 407.
[0033] In this embodiment, the arrangement of the insertion rod 406 and the insertion hole 407 has the effect of limiting the rotation of the rotating shaft 401 .
[0034] Specifically, a rectangular plate 408 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the processing box 1 , and a second spring 409 is fixedly installed between the rectangular plate 408 and the moving plate 405 .
[0035] In this embodiment, the second spring 409 is provided to limit the position of the moving plate 405 inside the groove 404 .
[0036] Working principle: by setting the auxiliary device 3, when the device needs to be used, first open the box door 2, then place the sodium alginate inside the placement plate 402, then close the box door 2, and then start the second motor 316. The second motor 316 starts to drive the cam 317 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 317 squeezes the squeezing plate 313 to move downward. The squeezing plate 313 moves downward to drive the slide plate 312 to move on the surface of the vertical rod 311. The movement of the slide plate 312 on the surface of the vertical rod 311 will drive the first spring 314 to stretch. At the same time, the squeezing plate 313 moves downward to extrude and grind the sodium alginate. At the same time, the squeezing plate 313 starts the first motor 303 while extruding and grinding. The first motor 303 starts The gear 304 is driven to rotate, and the gear 304 rotates and engages with the rack 305, thereby causing the L-shaped plate 302 to move inside the long groove 301. The L-shaped plate 302 moves inside the long groove 301 and drives the connecting rod 306 to move. The connecting rod 306 moves and drives the sliding plate 308 to move inside the slide groove 307. The sliding plate 308 moves inside the slide groove 307 and drives the round rod 309 to move. The round rod 309 moves and drives the long plate 310 to move. The long plate 310 moves and drives the extrusion plate 313 to move, thereby performing all-round and uniform grinding of the sodium alginate. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the extrusion plate 313 can repeatedly extrude and grind the sodium alginate, thereby achieving a good grinding effect. When the grinding is completed, the sliding movable plate 405 is moved inside the groove 404. The movement of the movable plate 405 inside the groove 404 will squeeze the second spring 409, so that the second spring 409 is compressed. At the same time, the movement of the movable plate 405 inside the groove 404 also drives the insertion rod 406 to move. The insertion rod 406 moves to move itself out of the inside of the socket 407. The insertion rod 406 and the socket 407 are separated to make the rotating shaft 401 lose the limit. At this time, the turntable 403 can be rotated. The rotation of the turntable 403 drives the rotation shaft 401 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 401 drives the placement plate 402 to rotate. The placement plate 402 rotates to pour the ground sodium alginate onto the screen 410, and the debris is filtered on the screen 410. The ground sodium alginate is filtered into the collection box 5 below. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the effect of filtering the ground sodium alginate is achieved, thereby ensuring the production quality of the sodium alginate after processing.
[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. An extraction device for processing sodium alginate, comprising a processing box (1), the surface of the processing box (1) is connected to a box door (2) via a hinge, and the inner bottom surface of the processing box (1) is provided with a collecting box (5), characterized in that: An auxiliary device (3) is provided on one side surface of the processing box (1), and the auxiliary device (3) comprises a long groove (301), the long groove (301) is opened on one side surface of the processing box (1), an L-shaped plate (302) is slidably connected inside the long groove (301), a first motor (303) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the L-shaped plate (302), a gear (304) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (303), and a rack (305) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the processing box (1), and the gear (304) and the rack (305) are meshed with each other.
2. The extraction device for sodium alginate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (307) is provided on the inner wall surface of one side of the processing box (1), and a sliding plate (308) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (307). A connecting rod (306) is fixedly installed between the L-shaped plate (302) and the sliding plate (308). A round rod (309) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the sliding plate (308), and a long plate (310) is fixedly installed on the end of the round rod (309) away from the sliding plate (308). Two vertical rods (311) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the long plate (310), and the surfaces of the two vertical rods (311) are slidably connected with a slide plate (312), and an extrusion plate (313) is fixedly installed between the two slide plates (312). A first spring (314) is fixedly installed between the slide plate (312) and the long plate (310).
3. The extraction device for sodium alginate processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (315) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the sliding plate (308), a second motor (316) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (315), and a cam (317) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (316).
4. The extraction device for sodium alginate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall surfaces on both sides of the processing box (1) are provided with a filtering device (4), and the filtering device (4) comprises two rotating shafts (401), the two rotating shafts (401) are rotatably connected to the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the processing box (1), a placement plate (402) is fixedly installed between the two rotating shafts (401), a rotating disk (403) is fixedly installed at one end of one of the rotating shafts (401), and a screen (410) is fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the processing box (1).
5. The extraction device for sodium alginate processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (404) is provided on one side surface of the processing box (1), a movable plate (405) is slidably connected inside the groove (404), a plug rod (406) is fixedly installed on the surface of the movable plate (405), a plurality of plug holes (407) are provided in an annular shape on the outer wall surface of one of the rotating shafts (401), and one end of the plug rod (406) away from the movable plate (405) is plugged into the plug hole (407).
6. The extraction device for sodium alginate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (408) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the processing box (1), and a second spring (409) is fixedly mounted between the rectangular plate (408) and the movable plate (405).