Laser paint removing system
Through the automation and intelligent control of the laser paint removal system, the hazards and high cost problems to operators and the environment in the existing technology are solved, and efficient, low-cost and environmentally friendly paint removal effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420714213.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing paint removal technology has harm to operators and the environment, and the water and electricity costs are high, noise is high, maintenance costs, and equipment requirements are high, making it difficult to achieve a low-cost and environmentally friendly paint removal method.
Adopt laser paint removal system, including mobile mechanism, laser paint removal device, control module and dust absorption device, to achieve automated paint removal through robots and robotic arms, reduce hazards to operators and the environment, and improve dust purification modules and smoke sensors. The safety and environmental protection of the system.
Achieve efficient and low-cost paint removal treatment, reduces harm to the environment and operators, reduces waste generation, improves paint removal accuracy and efficiency, reduces water and electricity costs, and improves the intelligence and environmental protection of the system. sex.
Smart Images

Figure CN222288187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model embodiment relates to the technical field of paint stripping, and in particular to a laser paint stripping system. Background Art
[0002] At present, there are several ways to remove paint from the surface of devices: First, mixed chemicals are used for paint removal. The use of mixed chemicals for paint removal will cause certain physical damage to the operator; and there are corresponding problems with the recovery of waste liquid; Second, high-pressure water flushing is used. Although this method has a good cleaning effect, there is a problem in the overall treatment process that the water and electricity costs are high, the noise is high, the maintenance cost is high, and the equipment requirements in the entire environment are also high, because the presence of water mist also requires the waterproof level of the corresponding equipment to be high enough to ensure the safety of the entire production process. Therefore, designing a relatively low-cost and convenient cleaning method has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently by technicians in this field. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a laser paint stripping system, which can realize efficient paint stripping processing, and can greatly reduce pollution to the environment and reduce the cost of paint stripping.
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a laser paint stripping system, comprising:
[0005] Cleaning room;
[0006] A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is arranged in the cleaning room, the moving mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism for moving the workpiece to be stripped and a positioning mechanism for positioning the workpiece to be stripped, the positioning mechanism is arranged at one end of the conveying mechanism close to the robot, and the other end of the conveying mechanism is arranged outside the cleaning room; the moving mechanism is used to move the workpiece to be stripped to the corresponding stripping station;
[0007] A laser paint stripping device, wherein the laser paint stripping device is arranged in a cleaning room, and comprises a robot body, a mechanical arm and a laser generating module, wherein the mechanical arm is arranged at the robot body, the laser generating module is arranged at one end of the mechanical arm, the mechanical arm is used to move the laser generating module to a corresponding paint stripping position, and the laser generating module is used to emit a laser to perform paint stripping on a workpiece to be stripped at a paint stripping station;
[0008] A control module is electrically connected to the robot body, the moving mechanism, the safety interlock module and the laser generating module.
[0009] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a dust absorption device electrically connected to the control module, and the dust absorption device is arranged above the positioning mechanism to absorb the smoke generated after paint stripping.
[0010] As an optional embodiment, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the dust absorption device includes a dust purification module, a purification pipe and a fan module, the dust purification module and the fan are arranged at one end of the purification pipe, and the other end of the purification pipe is arranged above the positioning mechanism for absorbing the smoke generated after paint stripping; the dust purification module is used to purify the air after entering the purification pipe, and the fan module is used to generate negative pressure at the other end of the purification pipe; the diameter of the purification pipe close to the positioning device is the largest.
[0011] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the dust purification module is an activated carbon filter.
[0012] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a smoke sensor electrically connected to the control module, and the smoke sensor is arranged in the cleaning space. The smoke sensor is used to detect the smoke signal in the corresponding space and transmit the smoke signal to the control module, so that the control module controls the working state of the dust absorption device.
[0013] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a water mist cooling module and an intelligent air curtain machine electrically connected to the control module, the water mist cooling module is used to cool and rinse the workpiece after the paint is stripped; the intelligent air curtain machine is used to blow dry the workpiece after the paint is stripped.
[0014] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the moving mechanism further comprises a moving plate, the moving plate is provided with a storage table for fastening and mounting the workpiece to be stripped of paint, the storage table is provided with a fixing clamp, and the fixing clamp is used to fix the workpiece to be stripped of paint;
[0015] The conveying mechanism includes a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism. The first conveying mechanism is arranged in a cleaning room, and the second conveying mechanism is arranged outside the cleaning room. The second conveying mechanism is used to convey the movable plate to the first conveying mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes a first positioning column and a second positioning column.
[0016] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the first transmission mechanism includes a first fixed bracket, a first transmission chain, a first drive motor and a first baffle, two first transmission chains are arranged on the upper part of the first fixed bracket, the first drive motor is used to drive the first transmission chain to move so as to move the movable plate to a specific position, and the first baffle is arranged between the two first transmission chains;
[0017] The first positioning column is arranged at one end of the first fixing bracket.
[0018] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, the second transmission mechanism includes a second fixed bracket, a second transmission chain, a second drive motor and a second baffle, the two second transmission chains are arranged on the upper part of the second fixed bracket, the second drive motor is used to drive the second transmission chain to move so as to move the movable plate to a specific position, and the second baffle is arranged between the two second transmission chains;
[0019] The second positioning column is disposed at one end of the second fixing bracket.
[0020] As an optional implementation, in the first aspect of the embodiment of the utility model, a first bayonet is provided on the movable plate corresponding to the first positioning column, and a second bayonet is provided on the movable plate corresponding to the second positioning column;
[0021] The positioning mechanism also includes a position fixing cylinder arranged on the first frame, and the position fixing cylinder is arranged corresponding to the second bayonet position. When the first bayonet is clamped on the first positioning column, the movable end of the position fixing cylinder moves into the second opening to position the movable plate in the movement direction of the first transmission chain.
[0022] The embodiment of the utility model automatically moves the workpiece to be stripped to the stripping station through a moving mechanism, and then performs the stripping process through a laser stripping device, thereby realizing efficient automatic operation and greatly improving the efficiency of the stripping process; the setting of the positioning mechanism enables the workpiece to be stripped to be accurately positioned at the stripping station, thereby ensuring the accuracy and effect of the stripping. At the same time, the mechanical arm can accurately move the laser generating module to the corresponding stripping position, further improving the accuracy of the stripping; due to the use of the mechanical arm and the laser generating module, the system can flexibly process workpieces of different shapes, sizes and positions, and the laser stripping method can adapt to different types of coatings and substrates, showing high flexibility and versatility; compared with traditional chemical or mechanical stripping methods, laser stripping does not require the use of harmful chemical solvents, thereby reducing the harm to the environment and operators, and at the same time, the waste generated during the laser stripping process is also less, which is more in line with environmental protection requirements; the control module is electrically connected to the robot body, the moving mechanism and the laser generating module, and can realize intelligent control of the entire stripping process, including the steps of workpiece transmission, positioning, stripping, etc., thereby improving production efficiency and operation convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view of the laser paint stripping system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is a top view of a laser paint stripping system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a laser paint stripping system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure numerals: 1. Cleaning room; 2. Moving mechanism; 21. First fixed bracket; 22. First transmission chain; 23. First baffle; 24. First positioning column; 3. Laser paint stripping device; 31. Robot body; 32. Robotic arm; 33. Laser generating module; 4. Moving plate; 41. First bayonet; 42. Second bayonet; 43. Storage table; 431. Fixed clamp; 5. Workpiece to be stripped of paint; 6. Operating table; 7. Operator; 8. Dust purification module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer, the specific embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments described below or the various technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. Except for special instructions, the materials and equipment used in this embodiment can be purchased from the market. Examples of embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar numbers throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise precisely and specifically specified.
[0031] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, or it can be connected through an intermediary medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a laser paint stripping system, comprising
[0034] Cleaning room 1;
[0035] A moving mechanism 2, wherein the moving mechanism 2 is arranged in the cleaning room 1, and the moving mechanism 2 comprises a conveying mechanism for moving the workpiece 5 to be stripped of paint and a positioning mechanism for positioning the workpiece 5 to be stripped of paint, wherein the positioning mechanism is arranged at one end of the conveying mechanism close to the robot, and the other end of the conveying mechanism is arranged outside the cleaning room 1; the moving mechanism 2 is used to move the workpiece 5 to be stripped of paint to the corresponding stripping station;
[0036] A laser paint stripping device 3, wherein the laser paint stripping device 3 is arranged in the cleaning room 1, and the laser paint stripping device 3 comprises a robot body 31, a mechanical arm 32 and a laser generating module 33, wherein the mechanical arm 32 is arranged at the robot body 31, and the laser generating module 33 is arranged at one end of the mechanical arm 32, wherein the mechanical arm 32 is used to move the laser generating module 33 to a corresponding paint stripping position, and the laser generating module 33 is used to emit a laser to perform paint stripping on a workpiece 5 to be stripped of paint located at a paint stripping station;
[0037] A control module, wherein the control module is electrically connected to the robot body 31 , the moving mechanism 2 , the safety interlocking module and the laser generating module 33 .
[0038] The laser generating modules that can be used in the embodiments of the utility model include Nd:YAG laser, fiber laser, ultraviolet laser and pulse laser. Nd:YAG laser: The laser wavelength emitted by this laser is 1064nm, which is suitable for removing paint layers from certain metal surfaces. However, for metals with high reflectivity such as aluminum alloys, special attention should be paid to avoid laser damage to the substrate. Fiber lasers have high beam quality and stability and are suitable for precise paint stripping of various materials. In particular, fiber lasers with a wavelength of 1064nm are very suitable for removing paint coatings from the surfaces of metal substrates such as aluminum alloys. When carrying out specific implementation, a pulse laser can be selected, and its power is generally selected to be any value between 2000W and 3000W. The thickness of paint that can be removed is 0-8mm. Specifically, the cleaning depth can depend on the power.
[0039] In the scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the workpiece 5 to be stripped of paint is mainly multi-layered paint and high-thickness paint in the automobile factory. For example: automobile surface, wheel hub surface, body spraying support fixture, fixture trolley, etc.; when carrying out the specific implementation;
[0040] The industrial robot or the assisting robot cooperates, the main control cabinet reads the product ID information, and the robot selects the corresponding program to cooperate with the laser cleaning machine through the signal to perform full intelligent and automatic varnish removal, thereby reducing labor costs and laser radiation damage to personnel. That is, the system also includes an identification module electrically connected to the control module, and the identification module is used to identify the product information of the workpiece 5 to be depainted, and match the corresponding laser signal according to the product information to achieve efficient automatic cleaning.
[0041] The solution of the utility model realizes the intelligent maintenance pop-up alarm of the laser cleaning machine (including all integrated components of this set of equipment) (when the set operation time is reached, the operator is reminded that a certain component needs to be inspected and maintained and the inspection and maintenance methods are provided), thereby avoiding abnormal damage to the equipment due to untimely maintenance.
[0042] More preferably, it also includes a dust absorption device electrically connected to the control module, wherein the dust absorption device is arranged above the positioning mechanism and is used to absorb the smoke generated after paint stripping.
[0043] More preferably, the dust absorption device includes a dust purification module 8, a purification pipe and a fan module, the dust purification module 8 and the fan are arranged at one end of the purification pipe, and the other end of the purification pipe is arranged above the positioning mechanism for absorbing the smoke generated after paint stripping; the dust purification module 8 is used to purify the air after entering the purification pipe, and the fan module is used to generate negative pressure at the other end of the purification pipe; the diameter of the purification pipe close to the positioning device is the largest.
[0044] The above scheme can effectively absorb the smoke generated during the paint stripping process by setting a dust absorption device, keep the working environment clean, reduce the risk of workers inhaling harmful substances, and also reduce the pollution and damage to the equipment caused by smoke. The dust purification module 8 purifies the air entering the purification pipe, which can effectively remove harmful substances in the air and reduce pollution to the environment. At the same time, by setting a fan module to generate negative pressure at the other end of the purification pipe, smoke can be absorbed more efficiently and energy consumption is reduced. The diameter of the purification pipe near the positioning device is set to the maximum, which can ensure that there is a greater dust absorption capacity in the main area where smoke is generated, that is, near the positioning device, so as to better absorb the smoke.
[0045] More preferably, the dust purification module 8 is an activated carbon filter. When the dust purification module 8 uses an activated carbon filter, the purification effect of the dust absorption device can be significantly improved.
[0046] More preferably, it also includes a smoke sensor electrically connected to the control module, wherein the smoke sensor is arranged in the cleaning space, and the smoke sensor is used to detect the smoke signal in the corresponding space and transmit the smoke signal to the control module so that the control module controls the working state of the dust absorption device.
[0047] The scheme of this embodiment is based on the signal of the smoke sensor, and the control module can intelligently control the working state of the dust absorption device. When the smoke concentration increases, the control module can automatically start or increase the operating power of the dust absorption device to promptly handle the generated smoke and keep the environment clean and safe. The introduction of the smoke sensor improves the safety and reliability of the system. Before a fire occurs or before air pollution exceeds the standard, the system can issue an early warning through the detected abnormal smoke signal, so as to take measures to prevent accidents or mitigate the consequences of accidents. Through intelligent control, the dust absorption device only operates when needed, avoiding unnecessary energy consumption, while also reducing equipment wear and extending its service life. The linkage between the smoke sensor and the control module improves the automation level of the entire paint stripping system, reduces the need for manual intervention, and improves work efficiency.
[0048] More preferably, it also includes a water mist cooling module and an intelligent air curtain machine electrically connected to the control module, the water mist cooling module is used to cool and rinse the workpiece after the paint is removed; the intelligent air curtain machine is used to blow dry the workpiece after the paint is removed.
[0049] The water mist cooling module can cool and rinse the workpiece immediately after the paint stripping is completed, effectively reducing the temperature of the workpiece and preventing the workpiece from deformation or damage due to high temperature, while also providing convenience for subsequent processing or treatment. Flushing with the water mist cooling module can not only reduce the temperature of the workpiece, but also remove the paint stripper or other chemicals remaining on the surface of the workpiece, thereby ensuring the quality and cleanliness of the workpiece.
[0050] The intelligent air curtain machine can quickly dry the workpieces that have been stripped of paint, reduce the time required for the workpieces to dry naturally, and improve production efficiency. At the same time, through intelligent control, the air curtain machine can be started at the appropriate time and temperature to ensure that the workpieces are dried in the best condition and avoid problems such as water stains or rust. Through electrical connection with the control module, the water mist cooling module and the intelligent air curtain machine can be automatically controlled, and automatically start or shut down according to parameters such as the paint stripping progress and temperature of the workpiece, which greatly improves the intelligence level of the production line and reduces the complexity and error rate of manual operation. Both the intelligent air curtain machine and the water mist cooling module can be precisely controlled by the control module to avoid unnecessary energy consumption. At the same time, the water mist cooling module can use a circulating water system to reduce the waste of water resources.
[0051] More preferably, the moving mechanism 2 further comprises a moving plate 4, on which a placing table 43 for fastening and mounting the workpiece 5 to be stripped of paint is provided, and a fixing clamp 431 is provided on the placing table 43, and the fixing clamp 431 is used to fix the workpiece 5 to be stripped of paint;
[0052] The conveying mechanism includes a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism. The first conveying mechanism is arranged in the cleaning room 1, and the second conveying mechanism is arranged outside the cleaning room 1. The second conveying mechanism is used to convey the movable plate 4 to the first conveying mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes a first positioning column 24 and a second positioning column.
[0053] By providing a storage table 43 on the movable plate 4, and a fixing clamp 431 on the storage table 43, the workpiece 5 to be stripped of paint can be tightened and fixed more effectively. This design not only ensures that the workpiece remains stable during the conveying and stripping process, reduces the risk of the paint stripping effect being affected by the movement or shaking of the workpiece, but also improves the accuracy and safety of the overall operation. By providing a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism, a smooth and efficient conveyance of the workpiece from the outside to the inside of the cleaning room 1 is achieved. The second conveying mechanism is responsible for conveying the movable plate 4 with the workpiece from the outside to the first conveying mechanism in the cleaning room 1, and then the first conveying mechanism accurately conveys the workpiece to the paint stripping station. This segmented conveying design improves the conveying efficiency and accuracy of the workpiece.
[0054] The positioning mechanism of the first positioning column 24 and the second positioning column can ensure that the movable plate 4 and the workpiece thereon can be accurately aligned with the paint stripping station. This dual positioning design further enhances the accuracy and repeatability of the paint stripping process, which is of great significance for improving the overall paint stripping quality and efficiency.
[0055] The design of the embodiment of the utility model allows the system to flexibly handle workpieces of different sizes and weights, just by adjusting the storage table 43 and the fixing clamp 431. At the same time, if the system needs to be expanded or adjusted in the future, this modular design is also easier to transform and upgrade, providing more plasticity.
[0056] The optimized design of the mobile mechanism 2 of this embodiment can reduce manual intervention and make the overall paint stripping process smoother and more efficient. From the loading, conveying, positioning to the paint stripping process of the workpiece, each step can be closely connected, reducing unnecessary waiting and conversion time.
[0057] By introducing the movable plate 4, the storage table 43, the fixing clamp 431, the segmented conveying mechanism and the precise positioning column, this preferred solution not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of the workpiece conveying, but also enhances the stability of the workpiece fixing and the accuracy of the paint stripping, thereby greatly improving the overall performance and efficiency of the laser paint stripping system.
[0058] More preferably, the first transmission mechanism includes a first fixed bracket 21, a first transmission chain 22, a first driving motor and a first baffle 23, two first transmission chains 22 are arranged on the upper part of the first fixed bracket 21, the first driving motor is used to drive the first transmission chain 22 to move so as to move the movable plate 4 to a specific position, and the first baffle 23 is arranged between the two first transmission chains 22;
[0059] The first positioning column 24 is disposed at one end of the first fixing bracket 21 .
[0060] The first fixed bracket 21 firmly supports the first transmission chain 22 to ensure the stability and reliability of the transmission process. The first drive motor drives the first transmission chain 22 to move, and can smoothly and accurately transmit the moving plate 4 to a specific position, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of transmission.
[0061] The first baffle 23 is arranged between the two first transmission chains 22, and plays the role of aligning the movable plate 4 to ensure that the movable plate 4 does not deviate from the track or tilt during the transmission process. This design helps to maintain the stability and position accuracy of the workpiece during the transmission process. The first positioning column 24 is arranged at one end of the first fixed bracket 21, providing a clear positioning point for the movable plate 4. When the movable plate 4 is transmitted to the position of the first positioning column 24, it can be accurately stopped and positioned to ensure that the workpiece accurately reaches the paint stripping station. This design greatly improves the positioning accuracy and consistency of the paint stripping process. The number of positioning columns here is not fixed, it can be one, it can be two, or even three. When it is set to multiple, the corresponding number of bayonet at the movable plate 4 also needs to be set.
[0062] More preferably, the second conveying mechanism comprises a second fixed bracket, a second transmission chain, a second drive motor and a second baffle, the two second transmission chains are arranged on the upper part of the second fixed bracket, the second drive motor is used to drive the second transmission chain to move so as to move the movable plate 4 to a specific position, and the second baffle is arranged between the two second transmission chains;
[0063] The second positioning column is disposed at one end of the second fixing bracket.
[0064] More preferably, a first bayonet 41 is provided on the movable plate 4 corresponding to the first positioning column 24, and a second bayonet 42 is provided on the movable plate 4 corresponding to the second positioning column;
[0065] The positioning mechanism also includes a position fixing cylinder arranged on the first frame, and the position fixing cylinder is arranged corresponding to the position of the second bayonet 42. When the first bayonet 41 is clamped on the first positioning column 24, the movable end of the position fixing cylinder moves into the second opening to position the movable plate 4 in the movement direction of the first transmission chain 22.
[0066] During specific implementation, the position fixing cylinder can also be used to achieve fixation in place.
[0067] A soundproof electric lifting door is arranged at the door of the cleaning room 1, and a control console for operators to operate is arranged outside the door of the cleaning room. An operating table 6 is also arranged outside the cleaning room 1, and an operator 7 can operate the corresponding device through the operating table 6.
[0068] In the embodiment of the utility model, a robot is adopted, which can achieve a higher degree of freedom and facilitate the precise adjustment of the laser emission position. Compared with a mobile module, it can achieve more efficient positioning.
[0069] The embodiment of the utility model automatically moves the workpiece 5 to be stripped of paint to the paint stripping station through the moving mechanism 2, and then performs paint stripping treatment through the laser paint stripping device 3, thereby realizing efficient automated operation and greatly improving the efficiency of the paint stripping treatment; the setting of the positioning mechanism enables the workpiece 5 to be stripped of paint to be accurately positioned at the paint stripping station, thereby ensuring the accuracy and effect of paint stripping. At the same time, the robotic arm 32 can accurately move the laser generating module 33 to the corresponding paint stripping position, further improving the accuracy of paint stripping; due to the use of the robotic arm 32 and the laser generating module 33, the system can flexibly handle workpieces of different shapes, sizes and positions, and the laser paint stripping method can adapt to different types of coatings and substrates, showing high flexibility and versatility; compared with traditional chemical or mechanical paint stripping methods, laser paint stripping does not require the use of harmful chemical solvents, reducing harm to the environment and operators, and at the same time, less waste is generated during the laser paint stripping process, which is more in line with environmental protection requirements; the control module is electrically connected to the robot body 31, the moving mechanism 2 and the laser generating module 33, and can realize intelligent control of the entire paint stripping process, including the steps of workpiece transmission, positioning, and paint stripping, thereby improving production efficiency and ease of operation.
[0070] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described here, and various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions that can be made by those skilled in the art will not deviate from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention is described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A laser paint stripping system, characterized in that: include: Cleaning room; A moving mechanism, the moving mechanism is arranged in the cleaning room, the moving mechanism comprises a conveying mechanism for moving the workpiece to be stripped and a positioning mechanism for positioning the workpiece to be stripped, the positioning mechanism is arranged at one end of the conveying mechanism close to the robot, and the other end of the conveying mechanism is arranged outside the cleaning room; the moving mechanism is used to move the workpiece to be stripped to the corresponding stripping station; A laser paint stripping device, wherein the laser paint stripping device is arranged in a cleaning room, and comprises a robot body, a mechanical arm and a laser generating module, wherein the mechanical arm is arranged at the robot body, the laser generating module is arranged at one end of the mechanical arm, the mechanical arm is used to move the laser generating module to a corresponding paint stripping position, and the laser generating module is used to emit a laser to perform paint stripping on a workpiece to be stripped at a paint stripping station; A control module is electrically connected to the robot body, the moving mechanism, the safety interlock module and the laser generating module.
2. The laser paint stripping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a dust absorption device electrically connected to the control module, and the dust absorption device is arranged above the positioning mechanism to absorb the smoke and dust generated after paint stripping.
3. The laser paint stripping system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust absorption device includes a dust purification module, a purification pipe and a fan module. The dust purification module and the fan are arranged at one end of the purification pipe, and the other end of the purification pipe is arranged above the positioning mechanism for absorbing the smoke generated after paint stripping; the dust purification module is used to purify the air after entering the purification pipe, and the fan module is used to generate negative pressure at the other end of the purification pipe; the diameter of the purification pipe close to the positioning mechanism is the largest.
4. The laser paint stripping system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust purification module is an activated carbon filter.
5. The laser paint stripping system according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a smoke sensor electrically connected to the control module. The smoke sensor is arranged in the cleaning space. The smoke sensor is used to detect the smoke signal in the corresponding space and transmit the smoke signal to the control module so that the control module controls the working state of the dust absorption device.
6. The laser paint stripping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a water mist cooling module and an intelligent air curtain machine electrically connected to the control module. The water mist cooling module is used to cool and rinse the workpiece after the paint is removed; the intelligent air curtain machine is used to blow dry the workpiece after the paint is removed.
7. The laser paint stripping system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism further comprises a moving plate, on which a placing table for fastening and mounting the workpiece to be stripped of paint is arranged, and a fixing clamp is arranged on the placing table, and the fixing clamp is used to fix the workpiece to be stripped of paint; The conveying mechanism includes a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism. The first conveying mechanism is arranged in a cleaning room, and the second conveying mechanism is arranged outside the cleaning room. The second conveying mechanism is used to convey the movable plate to the first conveying mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes a first positioning column and a second positioning column.
8. The laser paint stripping system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism includes a first fixed bracket, a first transmission chain, a first driving motor and a first baffle, two first transmission chains are arranged on the upper part of the first fixed bracket, the first driving motor is used to drive the first transmission chain to move so as to move the movable plate to a specific position, and the first baffle is arranged between the two first transmission chains; The first positioning column is arranged at one end of the first fixing bracket.
9. The laser paint stripping system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism includes a second fixed bracket, a second transmission chain, a second drive motor and a second baffle, the two second transmission chains are arranged on the upper part of the second fixed bracket, the second drive motor is used to drive the second transmission chain to move so as to move the movable plate to a specific position, and the second baffle is arranged between the two second transmission chains; The second positioning column is disposed at one end of the second fixing bracket.
10. The laser paint stripping system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The movable plate is provided with a first bayonet corresponding to the first positioning column, and the movable plate is provided with a second bayonet corresponding to the second positioning column; The positioning mechanism also includes a position fixing cylinder arranged on the first fixed bracket, and the position fixing cylinder is arranged corresponding to the second bayonet position. When the first bayonet is clamped on the first positioning column, the movable end of the position fixing cylinder moves into the second bayonet to position the movable plate in the movement direction of the first transmission chain.
