Grooving device for hardware product machining
By designing a grooved device with clamping components and cleaning components, the problems of inconvenient fixation of the process parts and incomplete handling of smoke and debris in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient grooved process and a safer working environment are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421157658.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing grooved opening device is not convenient for fixing and replacing the processed parts, and smoke and debris will be generated during grooved opening, affecting the work efficiency and safety of workers.
A grooved device including a processing box, a dust removal box, a clamping assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed, and the processing parts are moved by a cylinder drive slider, grooved with a cutting machine, and smoke and debris are processed through a fan and a filter plate. Achieve centralized treatment of smoke and debris.
It improves the fixing and replacement efficiency of processing parts, effectively cleans up smoke and debris, and improves the working environment and safety of workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN222289534U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware product processing, and more specifically, to a grooving device for hardware product processing. Background Art
[0002] Hardware products are auxiliary and accessory products used in daily life and industrial production. In the early days, they were mostly made of metal materials such as gold, silver, copper, iron, and tin, hence the name. In addition to various metal materials, they are now widely made of non-metallic materials such as plastic and glass fiber. In the processing of hardware products, grooves are often required for the convenience of subsequent use.
[0003] The existing slotting device is not convenient for fixing and replacing the workpiece, which affects the slotting efficiency. During slotting, smoke and debris will be generated. If the smoke and debris are not handled in time, it will affect the workers' slotting work. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a grooving device for processing hardware products.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slotting device for processing hardware products, comprising a processing box, a cylinder is installed at one end of the processing box, a slider is installed at the output end of the cylinder, a processing piece is installed on one side of the slider through a clamping assembly, and a cutting machine is installed on one side of the processing box and at one end of the processing piece;
[0006] A dust removal box is installed at one end of the processing box, a connecting pipe is installed at one end of the dust removal box, and the connecting pipe is located on the top of the workpiece. A filter plate is slidably installed at one end of the dust removal box, a fan is installed at the other end of the dust removal box, and a cleaning component is provided at one end of the filter plate;
[0007] A slide plate is installed at the bottom of one side of the processing box, and two door frames are slidably installed on the top of the slide plate, and tempered glass is embedded in the door frames. A scraper plate 1 is installed at the bottom of one side of the door frames close to each other, and the bottom of the scraper plate 1 is slidably connected to the bottom of the processing box. Grooves are opened at both ends of the bottom of the processing box, and a collection frame is placed in the groove;
[0008] The cleaning assembly comprises scraper two, rotating rod one and rotating rod two, and the rotating rod one and rotating rod two are rotatably installed on one side of the processing box, and the outer sides of the rotating rod one and rotating rod two are fixedly installed with pulleys, and the outer tensioning sleeves of the two pulleys are provided with belts, a rotating disk is installed on one side of the rotating rod one, and a guide block is rotatably installed at the eccentric position of one side of the rotating disk, and a guide plate is slidably installed on the outer side of the guide block, and a connecting rod is installed on the bottom of the guide plate, and the connecting rod is slidably installed in the sliding hole opened in the top of the dust removal box, and a scraper two that slides in contact with one end of the filter plate is installed on the bottom end of the connecting rod, and a spur gear is installed on one side of the rotating rod two, and the top and bottom of the spur gear are symmetrically meshed with two sets of tooth plates, and the two sets of tooth plates are respectively installed at the upper ends of one side of the two door frames.
[0009] Furthermore, a socket is provided on one side of the dust removal box for sliding connection with the filter plate, a support plate is installed at the bottom of the dust removal box, a recovery box is slidably installed between the support plate and the dust removal box, and a side plate is also installed at one end of the dust removal box for extrusion contact with the recovery box.
[0010] Furthermore, pressing grooves are provided on both sides of the support plate, and the pressing grooves are rotatably connected to the pressing plates through hinged rods. Both ends of the pressing plates are elastically connected to the pressing grooves through torsion springs. A limiting block is installed on the side where the pressing plates are close to each other, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the recovery box that are slidably connected to the limiting blocks.
[0011] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on one side where the dust removal box and the recovery box are in contact with each other, and the end of the bottom of the recovery box away from the through hole is inclined from top to bottom. A baffle is also installed on the top of the recovery box, and an opening flush with the groove is provided on the top of the collection frame, and the slider is slidably connected to one side of the inside of the processing box.
[0012] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a fixed plate and a base, the fixed plate is installed on one side of the slider and abuts against one end of the workpiece, there are two bases, and the two bases are slidably installed in a slide groove opened on one side of the slider.
[0013] Furthermore, a guide groove is installed on the top of the base, and clamping blocks are elastically connected to both sides of the guide groove through limit springs, and anti-slip grooves for extrusion contact with the workpiece are opened on one side of two adjacent clamping blocks.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the workpiece is fixed by the clamping assembly, and the workpiece can be released by sliding the clamping block, which is convenient for fixing and replacing the workpiece and improving the grooving efficiency; a dust removal box, a connecting pipe, a filter plate and a fan are added, and the smoke and dust are sucked away and filtered by the fan during grooving to prevent the smoke and dust from affecting the workers' grooving work; a scraper 1, a collection frame and a cleaning assembly are added, and when the sliding door frame is used to take the workpiece, the sliding of scraper 1 and scraper 2 is realized, and the debris at the bottom of the processing box is swept into the collection frame by scraper 1, and the dust filtered out by the filter plate is swept into the recovery box by scraper 2, thereby realizing centralized processing of debris and dust and making it convenient for workers to take. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the meshing of the tooth plate and the spur gear of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper structure of the dust removal box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dust removal box and cleaning assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the support plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder output end of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. Processing box; 2. Door frame; 3. Slide plate; 4. Processing part; 5. Cutting machine; 6. Slider; 7. Dust removal box; 8. Collection frame; 9. Scraper 1; 10. Tooth plate; 11. Spur gear; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Fan; 14. Filter plate; 15. Side plate; 16. Support plate; 17. Recovery box; 18. Baffle; 19. Scraper 2; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Guide plate; 22. Guide block; 23. Turntable; 24. Turntable 1; 25. Turntable 2; 26. Pulley; 27. Belt; 28. Articulated rod; 29. Pressing plate; 30. Limiting block; 31. Cylinder; 32. Fixed plate; 33. Base; 34. Limiting spring; 35. Clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slotting device for processing hardware products, including a processing box 1, a cylinder 31 is installed at one end of the processing box 1, a slider 6 is installed at the output end of the cylinder 31, the slider 6 is slidably connected to one side of the processing box 1, a processing piece 4 is installed on one side of the slider 6 through a clamping assembly, the slider 6 is driven by the cylinder 31 to move, the position of the processing piece 4 is moved, so that the cutting machine 5 slots the processing piece 4 during the movement of the processing piece 4, the clamping assembly includes a fixing plate 32 and a base 33, the fixing plate 32 is installed on one side of the slider 6, and is connected to the processing piece 4. One end of the workpiece 4 is in contact, and the fixed plate 32 plays the role of limiting the workpiece 4. There are two bases 33. The two bases 33 are slidably installed in the slide groove opened on one side of the slider 6. A guide groove is installed on the top of the base 33. Both sides of the guide groove are elastically connected with clamping blocks 35 through limiting springs 34. One side of the two adjacent clamping blocks 35 is provided with an anti-slip groove that is in squeeze contact with the workpiece 4. The friction resistance between the clamping block 35 and the workpiece 4 is increased by the protective groove, thereby increasing the stability of the fixation of the workpiece 4. A cutting machine 5 is installed on one side of the processing box 1 and at one end of the workpiece 4.
[0025] A dust collecting box 7 is installed at one end of the processing box 1, and a connecting pipe 12 is installed at one end of the dust collecting box 7. An air outlet is provided at the other end where the dust collecting box 7 and the processing box 1 are attached. The connecting pipe 12 is located at the top of the workpiece 4, and the processing box 1, the dust collecting box 7 and the external air are connected through the air outlet and the connecting pipe 12. A filter plate 14 is slidably installed at one end of the dust collecting box 7, and a fan 13 is equipped at the other end of the dust collecting box 7. The fan 13 serves to increase the air flow. A plug hole slidably connected to the filter plate 14 is provided on one side of the dust collecting box 7. The plug hole limits the linear sliding of the filter plate 14, and it is convenient to take out and replace the filter plate 14. A support plate 16 is installed at the bottom of the dust collecting box 7, and a recovery box 17 is slidably installed between the support plate 16 and the dust collecting box 7. A side plate 15 that is in squeeze contact with the recovery box 17 is also installed at one end of the dust collecting box 7. The installation position of the recovery box 17 is limited by the support plate 16 and the side plate 15. The two ends of the pressing plate 29 are elastically connected to the pressing groove by a torsion spring, and a limit block 30 is installed on the side where the pressing plate 29 is close to each other. Limiting grooves slidably connected to the limit blocks 30 are provided on both sides of the recovery box 17, and the rotation position of the pressing plate 29 is limited by the torsion spring. When the pressing plate 29 is not pressed by an external force, the limit blocks 30 are located in the limit grooves on both sides of the recovery box 17, which play a role in fixing the recovery box 17. A through hole is provided on the side where the dust removal box 7 and the recovery box 17 are in contact with each other, and the through hole is located at one end of the filter plate 14. The dust falling from the filter plate 14 directly falls into the recovery box 17 through the through hole. The end of the bottom of the recovery box 17 away from the through hole is inclined from top to bottom, and a baffle 18 is also installed on the top of the recovery box 17. The design of the inclination and the baffle 18 plays a role in preventing the dust in the recovery box 17 from floating out of the through hole when the fan 13 is turned on.
[0026] A slide plate 3 is installed at the bottom of one side of the processing box 1, and two door frames 2 are slidably installed on the top of the slide plate 3. The door frames 2 slide in a straight line limited by the slide plate 3. Tempered glass is embedded in the door frames 2. A scraper 9 is installed at the bottom of one side of the door frames 2 that are close to each other. The bottom of the scraper 9 is slidably connected to the bottom of the interior of the processing box 1. Grooves are provided at both ends of the bottom of the interior of the processing box 1, and a collecting frame 8 is placed in the groove. The top of the collecting frame 8 is provided with an opening flush with the groove. A handle is also installed at one end of the top of the collecting frame 8 that fits the processing box 1, so that the collecting frame 8 can be taken out of the groove by the handle later. The additional description of the top opening and the groove position of the collecting frame 8 enables the debris to fall into the top opening of the collecting frame 8 better when the scraper 9 cleans the debris.
[0027] A cleaning assembly is provided at one end of the filter plate 14, which includes a scraper plate 219, a rotating rod 24 and a rotating rod 25. The rotating rod 24 and the rotating rod 25 are both rotatably mounted on one side of the processing box 1. Pulleys 26 are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the rotating rods 24 and 25. Belts 27 are provided on the outer tensioning sleeves of the two pulleys 26. A turntable 23 is installed on one side of the rotating rod 24. A guide block 22 is rotatably mounted at the eccentric position of one side of the turntable 23. A guide plate 21 is slidably mounted on the outer side of the guide block 22. A connecting rod 20 is installed at the bottom of the guide plate 21. The connecting rod 20 is slidably mounted in a sliding hole opened at the top of the dust removal box 7. A scraper plate 219 that is in sliding contact with one end of the filter plate 14 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 20. A spur gear 11 is installed on one side of the rotating rod 25. The top and bottom of the spur gear 11 are symmetrically meshed with two sets of tooth plates 10, which are respectively mounted on the upper ends of one side of the two door frames 2.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, slide the door frame 2 towards both ends of the processing box 1 to open the processing box 1, adjust the distance between the two bases 33 and the cutting machine 5 according to the length of the workpiece 4, put the workpiece 4 into the gap between the clamping blocks 35 and press it, the clamping blocks 35 slide and are squeezed and fixed by the rebound force of the limit spring 34, then slide the door frame 2 in the opposite direction to close the processing box 1, start the cylinder 31 and the cutting machine 5, the cylinder 31 drives the slide block 6 to slide, the slide block 6 drives the workpiece 4 to approach the cutting machine 5, and the cutting machine 5 and the workpiece are connected. 4 contacts to realize slotting of the workpiece 4. When slotting, the fan 13 is started, and the fan 13 drives the air flow inside the processing box 1. The smoke generated during slotting enters the dust removal box 7 through the connecting pipe 12, is filtered by the filter plate 14, and is discharged from the air outlets of the processing box 1 and the dust removal box 7. After the slotting is completed, the door frame 2 is slid to the two ends of the processing box 1, and the door frame 2 drives the two tooth plates 10 and the scraper 9 to slide relative to each other. When the scraper 9 slides, the debris at the bottom of the processing box 1 moves and falls into the collection frame 8. At the same time, the tooth plate 10 drives The spur gear 11 rotates, the spur gear 11 drives the second rotating rod 25 to rotate, the second rotating rod 25 drives the first rotating rod 24 to rotate through the belt 27 and the pulley 26, the first rotating rod 24 drives the turntable 23 to rotate, the turntable 23 drives the guide block 22 to rotate eccentrically, the guide block 22 slides on the inner wall of the guide plate 21, drives the guide plate 21 to slide up and down, the guide plate 21 drives the connecting rod 20 and the second scraper 19 to slide up and down, and the second scraper 19 cleans the dust on the filter plate 14 when sliding, and the dust falls into the recovery box 17 through the through hole. At this time, the processing box 1 is opened, and the clamping block 35 is slid toward the side away from each other to make the clamping block 35 disengage from the workpiece 4, and the workpiece 4 is taken out for replacement. When the collection frame 8 and the recovery box 17 need to be cleaned, the collection frame 8 is slid upward to take out the collection frame 8, and then the lower end of the pressing plate 29 is pressed, and the pressing plate 29 drives the limit block 30 to rotate, and the limit block 30 is disengaged from the recovery box 17, and the recovery box 17 is slid to take out the recovery box 17, which is convenient for recycling the debris and dust in the collection frame 8 and the recovery box 17.
[0029] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A slotting device for processing hardware products, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A cylinder (31) is installed at one end of the processing box (1), a slider (6) is installed at the output end of the cylinder (31), a processing piece (4) is installed on one side of the slider (6) via a clamping assembly, and a cutting machine (5) is installed on one side of the processing box (1) and at one end of the processing piece (4); A dust removal box (7) is installed at one end of the processing box (1), a connecting pipe (12) is installed at one end of the dust removal box (7), and the connecting pipe (12) is located on the top of the processing workpiece (4). A filter plate (14) is slidably installed at one end of the dust removal box (7), a fan (13) is installed at the other end of the dust removal box (7), and a cleaning component is provided at one end of the filter plate (14); A slide plate (3) is installed at the bottom of one side of the processing box (1), and two door frames (2) are slidably installed on the top of the slide plate (3), and tempered glass is embedded in the door frames (2). A scraper plate (9) is installed at the bottom of one side of the door frames (2) close to each other, and the bottom of the scraper plate (9) is slidably connected to the bottom of the processing box (1). Grooves are provided at both ends of the bottom of the processing box (1), and a collection frame (8) is placed in the groove; The cleaning assembly comprises a scraper 2 (19), a rotating rod 1 (24) and a rotating rod 2 (25), wherein the rotating rod 1 (24) and the rotating rod 2 (25) are both rotatably mounted on one side of the processing box (1), and pulleys (26) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the rotating rod 1 (24) and the rotating rod 2 (25), and the outer tension sleeves of the two pulleys (26) are provided with belts (27), and a rotating disk (23) is mounted on one side of the rotating rod 1 (24), and a guide block (22) is rotatably mounted at an eccentric position on one side of the rotating disk (23), and the outer side of the guide block (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (24). A guide plate (21) is installed for side sliding, a connecting rod (20) is installed at the bottom of the guide plate (21), and the connecting rod (20) is slidably installed in a sliding hole opened at the top of the dust removal box (7), and a scraper plate 2 (19) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod (20) for sliding contact with one end of the filter plate (14), and a spur gear (11) is installed on one side of the rotating rod 2 (25), and two groups of tooth plates (10) are meshed in a centrally symmetrical manner at the top and bottom of the spur gear (11), and the two groups of tooth plates (10) are respectively installed at the upper end of one side of the two door frames (2).
2. A grooving device for hardware product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug hole slidably connected to the filter plate (14) is provided on one side of the dust removal box (7); a support plate (16) is installed at the bottom of the dust removal box (7); a recovery box (17) is slidably installed between the support plate (16) and the dust removal box (7); and a side plate (15) is also installed at one end of the dust removal box (7) for extrusion contact with the recovery box (17).
3. A grooving device for hardware product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the support plate (16) are provided with pressing grooves, and the pressing grooves are rotatably connected to the pressing plates (29) through hinge rods (28). Both ends of the pressing plates (29) are elastically connected to the pressing grooves through torsion springs. A limiting block (30) is installed on the side where the pressing plates (29) are close to each other, and limiting grooves slidably connected to the limiting blocks (30) are opened on both sides of the recovery box (17).
4. A grooving device for hardware product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on one side where the dust removal box (7) and the recovery box (17) are in contact with each other. The end of the bottom of the recovery box (17) away from the through hole is inclined from top to bottom. A baffle (18) is also installed on the top of the recovery box (17). An opening flush with the groove is provided on the top of the collection frame (8). The slider (6) is slidably connected to one side of the interior of the processing box (1).
5. A grooving device for hardware product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a fixing plate (32) and a base (33). The fixing plate (32) is mounted on one side of the slider (6) and contacts one end of the workpiece (4). There are two bases (33) in total. The two bases (33) are slidably mounted in a slide groove provided on one side of the slider (6).
6. A grooving device for hardware product processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide groove is installed on the top of the base (33), and clamping blocks (35) are elastically connected to both sides of the guide groove through limit springs (34). Two adjacent clamping blocks (35) are provided with anti-slip grooves on one side for extrusion contact with the workpiece (4).
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