Optical fiber connector end grinding device

The optical fiber connector polishing device addresses inefficiencies and high costs by using concentric abrasive belts and gravity-driven clamping for consistent pressure, enhancing processing efficiency and quality.

CN222289689UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03HENAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420581390.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing optical fiber connector grinding devices require frequent replacement of grinding pads and high-precision grinders to control friction force, leading to inefficiency and high costs.

Method used

An optical fiber connector end polishing device with a rotatable workbench featuring concentrically arranged annular abrasive belts and a clamping assembly that uses gravity for consistent grinding pressure, allowing continuous processing and improved quality.

Benefits of technology

Enables efficient, high-quality polishing with constant grinding pressure, reducing the need for high-precision grinders and minimizing uncontrollable friction during disassembly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber connector processing, in particular to an optical fiber connector end grinding device which comprises a rack, a rotatable workbench is arranged at one end of the top face of the rack, a plurality of concentrically-arranged annular abrasive belts are sequentially arranged on the upper table face of the workbench from inside to outside, and the granularity of the annular abrasive belts is gradually reduced from inside to outside. A rotating shaft capable of rotating is arranged at the other end of the workbench, a vertical sliding rail pair is arranged on a shaft body of the rotating shaft, and a sliding part of the vertical sliding rail pair is located above the workbench and provided with a clamping assembly used for clamping and fixing the optical fiber connector; due to the fact that the annular abrasive belts which are concentrically arranged are sequentially arranged on the upper table top of the workbench from inside to outside and matched with rotation of the rotating shaft, the end face of the optical fiber connector can be continuously machined through a plurality of working procedures, and working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber connector processing, in particular to an optical fiber connector end grinding device. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of optical fiber connectors, diamond fiber grinding sandpaper is used to perform coarse grinding, semi-fine grinding, fine grinding, polishing and other processes on the end faces of optical fiber connectors at medium and low speeds, so that the roughness of the end faces of optical fiber connectors is less than 2μ and the arc curvature is 2㎜.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN204235350U discloses a fiber optic connector end face grinding device. Each grinding process requires the upper part of the grinder to rise and replace the grinding pad on the grinding disk, which requires frequent replacement of the grinding pad, affecting the processing efficiency; and the friction force of the fiber optic connector end face grinding is controlled by the upper part of the grinder, so a very high-precision grinder is required, resulting in a high cost of the grinder. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses an optical fiber connector end polishing device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An optical fiber connector end polishing device comprises a frame, wherein a rotatable workbench is provided at one end of the top surface of the frame, and a plurality of concentrically arranged annular abrasive belts are sequentially provided on the workbench surface from the inside to the outside, and the particle size of the annular abrasive belts gradually decreases from the inside to the outside;

[0007] A rotatable rotating shaft is provided at the other end of the workbench, and a vertical slide rail pair is provided on the shaft body of the rotating shaft. The sliding part of the vertical slide rail pair is located above the workbench and is provided with a clamping assembly for clamping and fixing the optical fiber connector.

[0008] Preferably, an eccentric connecting portion is provided on the lower surface of the workbench, and a driving motor having an output shaft drivingly connected to the connecting portion is provided at a position below the frame corresponding to the workbench.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating shaft and the vertical slide rail sub-fixing portion are correspondingly hinged through two connecting rods spaced apart from each other, so that the rotating shaft, the vertical slide rail sub-fixing portion and the two connecting rods form a parallelogram structure.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the rotating shaft is threadedly fitted with a handle coaxial therewith, and the handle is rotatably connected to the T-bar; the vertical slide rail sub-fixing portion is hinged with a lever, and the lever has a U-shaped hole at one end corresponding to the T-bar for inserting the wing of the T-bar, and the other end of the lever is provided with a waist-shaped hole along its axial direction, and the vertical slide rail sub-sliding portion or clamping assembly is provided with a pin shaft that matches and is inserted into the waist-shaped hole.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a tooling main board fixedly connected to the vertical slide rail sub-sliding part, and a loading hole is provided in the middle of the tooling main board; a locking ring fixed section is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the tooling main board, and a locking ring movable section is provided on the other side of the bottom surface of the tooling main board, and the locking ring movable section is connected to the tooling main board by an adjusting screw to facilitate the locking ring movable section to move toward the locking ring fixed section, thereby realizing the clamping and fixation of the optical fiber connector.

[0012] Preferably, a feed motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is provided at a position below the rotating shaft of the frame.

[0013] Preferably, the frame is provided with a positioning plate coaxial with the rotating shaft at a position corresponding to the lower end of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of positioning holes are evenly spaced along the circumference of the upper surface of the positioning plate; the lower end of the rotating shaft has a radial extension portion located above the positioning plate, so that the radial extension portion can be limited at a specific angle after a limit pin is assembled in a specific positioning hole.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Since the workbench is provided with a plurality of concentrically arranged annular sanding belts from the inside to the outside, the end face of the optical fiber connector can be processed continuously through multiple processes in coordination with the rotation of the rotating shaft, thereby improving the work efficiency;

[0016] 2. Since the contact force between the optical fiber connector and the annular sanding belt is exerted by the gravity of the clamping assembly and the vertical slide rail, the grinding pressure of the optical fiber connector is constant, which can effectively improve the grinding quality and solve the technical problem that the friction force between the optical fiber connector and the grinding disc needs to be controlled by a grinder in the prior art, which requires a very high-precision grinder; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the first structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a second structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the second structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly in the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. workbench; 21. connection part; 3. annular sanding belt; 4. rotating shaft; 41. handle; 42. T-bar; 5. vertical slide rail pair; 51. lever; 6. clamping assembly; 61. tooling main board; 62. locking ring fixed section; 63. locking ring movable section; 7. driving motor; 8. connecting rod; 9. pin shaft; 10. feed motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the drawings of the present application for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction.

[0024] Embodiment 1, in combination with the attached Figure 1 , 3 -4, an optical fiber connector end polishing device, comprising a frame 1, a rotatable workbench 2 is provided at one end of the top surface of the frame 1, and a plurality of concentrically arranged annular abrasive belts 3 are sequentially provided on the upper surface of the workbench 2 from the inside to the outside, and the particle size of the annular abrasive belts 3 gradually decreases from the inside to the outside;

[0025] It should be noted that the annular abrasive belt 3 can be bonded to the upper surface of the workbench 2 by bonding, for example, by Velcro; as required, the annular abrasive belt 3 is concentrically arranged with the upper surface of the workbench 2 .

[0026] As required, an eccentric connecting portion 21 is provided on the lower surface of the workbench 2 , and a driving motor 7 having an output shaft drivingly connected to the connecting portion 21 is provided on the frame 1 at a position corresponding to the lower portion of the workbench 2 .

[0027] According to needs, a ball bearing is provided at a position on the top surface of the frame 1 corresponding to the lower surface of the workbench 2, and the workbench 2 is supported by the ball bearing to increase the stability of the workbench 2 and ensure stable eccentric rotation of the workbench 2.

[0028] A rotatable rotating shaft 4 is disposed at the other end of the workbench 2 . As required, a feed motor 10 for driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate is disposed at a position below the rotating shaft 4 of the frame 1 .

[0029] The shaft body of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a vertical slide rail pair 5, the sliding portion of the vertical slide rail pair 5 is located above the workbench 2, and is provided with a clamping assembly 6 for clamping and fixing the optical fiber connector;

[0030] As needed, combine with Figure 5 The clamping assembly 6 includes a tooling main board 61 fixedly connected to the sliding part of the vertical slide rail pair 5, and a loading hole is provided in the middle of the tooling main board 61; a locking ring fixed section 62 is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the tooling main board 61, and a locking ring movable section 63 is provided on the other side of the bottom surface of the tooling main board 61, and the locking ring movable section 63 is connected to the tooling main board 61 through an adjusting screw, so that the locking ring movable section 63 can move toward the locking ring fixed section 62 to achieve clamping and fixing of the optical fiber connector.

[0031] Such an arrangement can drive the workbench 2 to rotate eccentrically through the driving motor 7, thereby driving all the annular sanding belts 3 to rotate eccentrically; at the same time, the optical fiber connector clamping assembly 6 and the sliding part of the vertical slide rail pair 5 move downward under the action of gravity, so that the end of the optical fiber connector to be polished contacts the annular sanding belt 3, and the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the feed motor 10, and the rotating shaft 4 drives the vertical slide rail pair 5 to swing, thereby driving the optical fiber connector to swing, so that the trajectory of the end of the optical fiber connector to be polished on the annular sanding belt 3 is an "8" shape, so that the polishing direction of the end of the optical fiber connector to be polished always changes, thereby improving the polishing quality.

[0032] Since the upper surface of the workbench 2 is sequentially provided with a plurality of concentrically arranged annular sanding belts 3 from the inside to the outside, in conjunction with the rotation of the rotating shaft 4, the end face of the optical fiber connector can be processed continuously through multiple processes, thereby improving the work efficiency;

[0033] Since the contact force between the optical fiber connector and the annular abrasive belt 3 is exerted by the clamping assembly 6 and the gravity of the sliding part of the vertical slide rail pair 5, the grinding pressure of the optical fiber connector is a constant pressure, which can effectively improve the grinding quality and solve the technical problem in the prior art that the friction force between the optical fiber connector and the grinding disk needs to be controlled by a grinder, which requires a very high-precision grinder.

[0034] Embodiment 2, combined with the attached Figure 3, a fiber optic connector end polishing device, based on the first embodiment, the rotating shaft 4 and the fixed part of the vertical slide rail pair 5 are correspondingly hinged through two connecting rods 8 spaced apart from each other, so that the rotating shaft 4, the fixed part of the vertical slide rail pair 5 and the two connecting rods 8 form a parallelogram structure; in this way, under the action of the gravity of the clamping assembly 6 and the vertical slide rail pair 5, the end of the fiber optic connector to be polished contacts the annular sanding belt 3, ensuring that the polishing pressure of the fiber optic connector is constant. At the same time, when the fiber optic connector is disassembled, the clamping assembly 6 and the vertical slide rail pair 5 can be lifted upward to separate the fiber optic connector from the annular sanding belt 3, preventing the friction movement between the polished end of the fiber optic connector and the annular sanding belt 3 from being in an uncontrollable pressure during the disassembly process, which affects the quality of the polished end of the fiber optic connector.

[0035] Embodiment 3, in combination with the attached Figure 1-2 , a fiber optic connector end grinding device, which is different from the second embodiment in that the upper end of the rotating shaft 4 is threadedly matched with a handle 41 coaxial therewith, and the handle 41 is rotatably connected to the T-bar 42; the fixed part of the vertical slide rail pair 5 is hinged with a lever 51, and the lever 51 is provided with a U-shaped hole for inserting the wing of the T-bar 42 at one end corresponding to the T-bar 42, and the other end of the lever 51 is provided with a waist-shaped hole along its axial direction, and the sliding part or the clamping assembly 6 of the vertical slide rail pair 5 is provided with a pin shaft 9 that matches and is inserted into the waist-shaped hole.

[0036] According to the needs, the upper end surface of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a threaded hole coaxial therewith, and the lower end of the handle 41 is provided with a threaded portion matching the threaded hole;

[0037] Specifically, the cross section of the wing of the T-shaped rod 42 is circular, which can ensure that the wing of the T-shaped rod 42 can move and rotate relative to the U-shaped hole.

[0038] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the fixed portion of the vertical slide rail pair 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4 .

[0039] This arrangement allows the handle 41 to be turned downward when the optical fiber connector is disassembled, so that the handle 41 drives the T-bar 42 to move downward, and the T-bar 42 drives the lever 51 to rotate, and the sliding portion of the vertical slide rail pair 5 or the clamping assembly 6 moves upward under the action of the lever 51, so that the optical fiber connector is separated from the annular abrasive belt 3, thereby preventing the grinding end of the optical fiber connector and the annular abrasive belt 3 from being in a state of uncontrollable frictional movement under pressure during the disassembly process, thereby affecting the quality of the grinding end of the optical fiber connector.

[0040] The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are prior art. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. An optical fiber connector end polishing device, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame (1), wherein a rotatable workbench (2) is provided at one end of the top surface of the frame (1), and a plurality of concentrically arranged annular abrasive belts (3) are sequentially provided on the upper surface of the workbench (2) from the inside to the outside, and the particle size of the annular abrasive belts (3) gradually decreases from the inside to the outside; A rotatable rotating shaft (4) is provided at the other end of the workbench (2), and a vertical slide rail pair (5) is provided on the shaft body of the rotating shaft (4); a sliding portion of the vertical slide rail pair (5) is located above the workbench (2) and is provided with a clamping assembly (6) for clamping and fixing the optical fiber connector.

2. The optical fiber connector end polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An eccentric connecting portion (21) is provided on the lower surface of the workbench (2), and a driving motor (7) having an output shaft drivingly connected to the connecting portion (21) is provided on the frame (1) at a position below the workbench (2).

3. The optical fiber connector end polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (4) and the fixed part of the vertical slide rail pair (5) are correspondingly hinged via two connecting rods (8) spaced apart from each other, so that the rotating shaft (4), the fixed part of the vertical slide rail pair (5) and the two connecting rods (8) form a parallelogram structure.

4. The optical fiber connector end polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating shaft (4) is threadedly engaged with a handle (41) coaxial therewith, and the handle (41) is rotatably connected to a T-shaped rod (42); the fixing portion of the vertical slide rail pair (5) is hingedly connected with a lever (51), and one end of the lever (51) corresponding to the T-shaped rod (42) is provided with a U-shaped hole for inserting the wing of the T-shaped rod (42), and the other end of the lever (51) is provided with a waist-shaped hole along its axial direction, and the sliding portion or the clamping assembly (6) of the vertical slide rail pair (5) is provided with a pin shaft (9) matched to be inserted into the waist-shaped hole.

5. The optical fiber connector end polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) comprises a tooling main board (61) fixedly connected to the sliding part of the vertical slide rail pair (5), and a loading hole is provided in the middle of the tooling main board (61); a locking ring fixed section (62) is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the tooling main board (61), and a locking ring movable section (63) is provided on the other side of the bottom surface of the tooling main board (61), and the locking ring movable section (63) is connected to the tooling main board (61) by an adjusting screw, so that the locking ring movable section (63) can move toward the locking ring fixed section (62) to achieve clamping and fixing of the optical fiber connector.

6. The optical fiber connector end polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed motor (10) for driving the rotating shaft (4) to rotate is provided at a position below the rotating shaft (4) of the frame (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Optical fiber connector end face grinding device

    CN204235350U

Cited By

  • Clamp holder for optical fiber grinding machine and optical fiber grinding machine

    CN120461319A