Geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration operation tools, and discloses a geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration, which comprises a base part, a hammer handle part and a hammer head part, an elastic force assisting piece is arranged at the upper end of a reinforcing seat plate, a hammer head block is connected with the elastic force assisting piece, and when a hard rock is hammered, the elastic force assisting piece is fixed on the hammer head block. The geological hammer is vertically arranged on a rock, so that the hammer handle part is perpendicular to the rock, a foot steps on the shovel head for fixing, the hammer head block is pulled upwards and loosened, then the elastic force assisting piece presses the hammer head block in an assisting mode, the hammer head block is knocked down on the rock, and hammering on the rock is achieved. The geological hammer is more labor-saving in use, and is convenient for hammering rocks during field operation of mineral geological exploration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration tools, in particular to a geological hammer for field operations in mineral geological exploration. Background Art

[0002] A geological hammer is one of the basic tools for geological work. It is made of high-quality steel or a steel-headed wooden handle. One end of the geological hammer is rectangular or square, and the other end is sharp or wedge-shaped. When in use, the square end is generally used to hit the rock to break it into pieces; the sharp edge or flat wedge-shaped end is used to hit along the rock layer to peel off the rock layer, which is conducive to finding fossils and sampling; it is also used to repair rock, ore and other specimens to standardize them for easy packaging.

[0003] The existing geological hammer needs to use brute force to hammer hard rocks, which is very laborious to use. There is no power-assisting structure to assist the hammering. Therefore, a labor-saving geological hammer that can assist the hammering is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration, comprising:

[0007] A base portion, the base portion comprising a reinforced seat plate and a shovel head fixedly welded to one side of the reinforced seat plate;

[0008] A hammer handle, the hammer handle comprising a protective sleeve fixedly welded to the reinforced base plate and a handle fixedly welded to the upper end of the protective sleeve;

[0009] The hammer head comprises a hammer head block and an elastic force assisting member fixedly welded on the reinforcing seat plate, the hammer head block is connected to the elastic force assisting member, and the elastic force assisting member is arranged in the protective sleeve.

[0010] In a specific implementation manner, a movable groove is provided on one side of the protective sleeve, and a fixing bolt is threadedly installed on the lower end of the side of the protective sleeve where the movable groove is not provided.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the hammer head block, and a hammer tip is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the hammer head block, and the hammer tip is integrally formed with the hammer head block.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the elastic force booster comprises a guide post welded to the upper end of the reinforcing seat plate and a sleeve movably sleeved on the guide post, and a return spring is sleeved on the guide post;

[0013] The lower end of the return spring is connected to the collar, and the upper end of the return spring is connected to the upper end of the protective sleeve.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, one end of the collar extends out from the notch of the movable channel, and the hammer block is fixedly welded to the end of the collar extending out from the notch.

[0015] In a specific embodiment, the inner diameter of the collar matches the diameter of the guide post, and the outer diameter of the collar matches the inner diameter of the protective sleeve.

[0016] In a specific embodiment, the width of the end of the collar extending from the slot of the moving channel matches the width of the slot.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] An elastic assisting member is installed on the upper end of the reinforced seat plate, and the hammer head block is connected to the elastic assisting member. When hammering hard rock, the local geological hammer is erected on the rock so that the hammer handle is perpendicular to the rock, and the foot is placed on the shovel head to fix it, and then the hammer head block is pulled up. After the hammer head block is released, the elastic assisting member assists the hammer head block to press down, so that the hammer head block falls on the rock, thereby achieving the hammering of the rock. Compared with the traditional method of using brute force to swing a hammer to hammer rock, the use of the local geological hammer is more labor-saving and convenient for hammering rocks during field operations in mineral geological exploration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from the first perspective.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hammer head and the base of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 100, base; 110, reinforced seat plate; 120, shovel head; 200, hammer handle; 210, protective sleeve; 201, movable groove; 202, fixing bolt; 220, grip; 300, hammer head; 310, hammer head block; 311, lifting ring; 312, hammer tip; 320, elastic assist member; 321, guide column; 322, collar; 323, return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0030] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration, comprising:

[0033] The base portion 100 includes a reinforced seat plate 110 and a shovel head 120 fixedly welded to one side of the reinforced seat plate 110;

[0034] The hammer handle 200 includes a protective sleeve 210 fixedly welded on the reinforcing base plate 110 and a handle 220 fixedly welded on the upper end of the protective sleeve 210;

[0035] The hammer head 300 includes a hammer head block 310 and an elastic force assisting member 320 fixedly welded on the reinforcing seat plate 110 . The hammer head block 310 is connected to the elastic force assisting member 320 , and the elastic force assisting member 320 is disposed in the protective sleeve 210 .

[0036] The elastic assisting member 320 is installed on the upper end of the reinforced seat plate 110, and the hammer head block 310 is connected to the elastic assisting member 320. When hammering hard rock, the local geological hammer is erected on the rock so that the hammer handle 200 is perpendicular to the rock, and the foot is stepped on the shovel head 120 to fix it. At this time, the shovel head 120 acts as a pedal for fixing, and then the hammer head block 310 is pulled up. After the hammer head block 310 is released, the elastic assisting member 320 assists the hammer head block 310 to press down, so that the hammer head block 310 is hit on the rock, thereby achieving the hammering of the rock. Compared with the traditional method of using brute force to swing a hammer to hammer the rock, the use of the local geological hammer is more labor-saving and convenient for hammering the rock during field operations in mineral geological exploration.

[0037] As a further preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, a movable groove 201 is provided on one side of the protective sleeve 210 , and a fixing bolt 202 is threadedly installed on the lower end of the side of the protective sleeve 210 where the movable groove 201 is not provided.

[0038] As a further preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, a lifting ring 311 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the hammer block 310 , a hammer tip 312 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the hammer block 310 , and the hammer tip 312 is integrally formed with the hammer block 310 .

[0039] The setting of the hammer tip 312 enables the hammer tip 312 to contact the rock and achieve a better rock crushing effect when the hammer block 310 is pressed down by the elastic force assisting member 320 . The setting of the lifting ring 311 facilitates the upward pulling of the hammer block 310 .

[0040] As a further preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the elastic force booster 320 includes a guide post 321 welded to the upper end of the reinforcing seat plate 110 and a collar 322 movably mounted on the guide post 321, and a return spring 323 is mounted on the guide post 321;

[0041] The lower end of the return spring 323 is connected to the ring 322, and the upper end of the return spring 323 is connected to the upper end of the protective sleeve 210. The setting of the protective sleeve 210 allows the return spring 323 to be covered in the protective sleeve 210 to prevent the return spring 323 from being squeezed and causing injuries to the operator.

[0042] One end of the collar 322 extends out from the notch of the moving channel 201 , and the hammer block 310 is fixedly welded to the end of the collar 322 extending out from the notch.

[0043] When the hammer block 310 is pulled up, the collar 322 squeezes the return spring 323 so that the return spring 323 can store force. After the hammer block 310 is released, the return spring 323 returns to press the hammer block 310 downward, and the hammer block 310 quickly presses downward to hammer the rock.

[0044] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the collar 322 matches the diameter of the guide pillar 321 , and the outer diameter of the collar 322 matches the inner diameter of the protective sleeve 210 .

[0045] Furthermore, the width of the end of the collar 322 extending from the slot of the moving channel 201 matches the width of the slot.

[0046] When the elastic assisting member 320 is not used to assist the downward pressing of the hammer head block 310, the position of the ring 322 is fixed by tightening the fixing bolt 202 so that the ring 322 cannot move. At this time, the hammer head block 310 is fixed to the lower end of the hammer handle 200, so that the local geological hammer can be used for hammering in a traditional way.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A geological hammer for field work in mineral geological exploration, characterized in that: include: A base portion (100), the base portion (100) comprising a reinforced seat plate (110) and a shovel head (120) fixedly welded to one side of the reinforced seat plate (110); A hammer handle (200), the hammer handle (200) comprising a protective sleeve (210) fixedly welded to the reinforcing seat plate (110) and a handle (220) fixedly welded to the upper end of the protective sleeve (210); A hammer head portion (300), the hammer head portion (300) comprising a hammer block (310) and an elastic force assisting member (320) fixedly welded to the reinforcing seat plate (110), the hammer block (310) being connected to the elastic force assisting member (320), and the elastic force assisting member (320) being arranged in the protective sleeve (210).

2. A geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (201) is provided on one side of the protective sleeve (210), and a fixing bolt (202) is threadedly installed on the lower end of the side of the protective sleeve (210) not provided with the movable groove (201).

3. A geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the hammer block (310) is fixedly connected with a lifting ring (311), and the lower end surface of the hammer block (310) is fixedly provided with a hammer tip (312), and the hammer tip (312) and the hammer block (310) are integrally formed.

4. A geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic force assisting member (320) comprises a guide column (321) welded to the upper end of the reinforcing seat plate (110) and a sleeve (322) movably sleeved on the guide column (321); a return spring (323) is sleeved on the guide column (321); The lower end of the return spring (323) is connected to the collar (322), and the upper end of the return spring (323) is connected to the upper end of the protective sleeve (210).

5. A geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the collar (322) extends out from the notch of the movable channel (201), and the hammer block (310) is fixedly welded to the end of the collar (322) extending out from the notch.

6. A geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the collar (322) matches the diameter of the guide pillar (321), and the outer diameter of the collar (322) matches the inner diameter of the protective sleeve (210).

7. A geological hammer for field operation of mineral geological exploration according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the end of the collar (322) extending from the slot of the moving channel (201) matches the width of the slot.

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