Turnover plate structure for automatic gang drill for wood processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic gang drill turning plate structure for wood processing, which belongs to the field of turning plate structures and comprises fixed blocks oppositely arranged at two ends, moving blocks are slidably mounted in the middles of the fixed blocks along the vertical direction, rotating plates are rotatably mounted on opposite surfaces of the moving blocks, and electric clamping jaws are mounted at two ends of opposite surfaces of the rotating plates. A fixing plate is jointly fixed between the upper end surfaces of the fixing blocks, a second rotating motor is slidably installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate in the horizontal direction, and the output end of the second rotating motor faces downwards and is provided with a drill bit. According to the wood plate turning device, manual plate turning by workers is not needed when wood plates are turned, so that manpower and material resources consumed when the wood plates are turned are saved, the wood plates can be conveniently turned when the wood plates are processed, and the working efficiency of wood processing is conveniently improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of flap structures, in particular to a flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing. Background Art

[0002] Wood is the lignified tissue formed by plants that are capable of secondary growth. Wood is a general term for plant tissue that develops inward from the vascular cambium, including xylem and parenchyma rays. Wood plays a great supporting role in human life. Wood processing uses wood as raw material, mainly using mechanical or chemical methods.

[0003] Row drilling for wood processing refers to drilling holes on wood and drilling rows of holes on the wood. By drilling rows of holes on the wood, several rows of holes with the same specifications are drilled on the wood to facilitate the processing and use of the wood, which helps to process the wood.

[0004] However, the existing processing equipment is not conducive to flipping the wood when processing the wood. Manual assistance is required for flipping the wood, which consumes a lot of manpower and material resources. It is inconvenient to flip the wood when processing the wood, which will affect the work efficiency of wood processing.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing comprises fixed blocks arranged opposite to each other at both ends, a moving block is slidably mounted in the middle of the fixed blocks in the vertical direction, a rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the opposite surfaces of the moving blocks, electric clamps are mounted on both ends of the opposite surfaces of the rotating plates, a fixed plate is commonly fixed between the upper end surfaces of the fixed blocks, a connecting plate which is perpendicular to the fixed plate is slidably mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the fixed plate in the horizontal direction, a second rotating motor is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate in the horizontal direction, and the output end of the second rotating motor faces downward and is mounted with a drill bit.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixed block is in a vertical state, and a matching retention hole is opened in the middle of the fixed block corresponding to the moving block. The retention holes are in a vertical state, and the retention holes penetrate the two side surfaces of the corresponding positions on the corresponding fixed blocks. A hydraulic cylinder is installed on the inner surface of the fixed block located at the bottom of the retention hole. The hydraulic cylinder is in a vertical state, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder faces upward, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the corresponding moving block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution: the setting of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the moving block to move, making it easy to use the moving block.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a rotating rod is rotatably installed in the middle part of the moving block through a bearing. The rotating rod is in a horizontal state and passes through the two end surfaces of the corresponding position on the moving block. The end of the rotating rod close to the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on the opposite surface of the rotating plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the rotating rod helps to rotate the rotating plate, making it easier to use the rotating plate.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a first rotating motor is installed on the end surface of the moving block away from the rotating plate corresponding to the rotating rod, and the output end of the first rotating motor faces the rotating rod and is fixedly connected to the opposite end on the corresponding rotating rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution: the setting of the moving block can support and limit the first rotating motor.

[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a first guide rail is fixed to the middle of the lower surface of the fixed plate, and a first electric slider is fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate. The first electric slider matches the first guide rail and is slidably installed along the horizontal direction with the first guide rail.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the first guide rail helps to limit the first electric slider.

[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: a second guide rail is fixed in the middle of the lower surface of the connecting plate, a second electric slider is installed on the upper surface of the second rotating motor, the second electric slider matches the second guide rail and is slidably installed along the horizontal direction between the second guide rails, and baffles are fixed at both ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the second guide rail helps to limit the second electric slider.

[0019] As a further solution of the utility model: a card block is fixed in the middle of the two side surfaces of the movable block, and a matching card slot is opened on the fixed block corresponding to the card block. The card slot is in a vertical state, and the card blocks are located in the corresponding card slots and are slidably connected with the corresponding card slots along the vertical direction.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution: the provision of the card slot and the card block is helpful to limit the moving block, so as to facilitate the stable movement of the moving block.

[0021] As a further solution of the utility model: a mounting plate is fixed between the lower end surfaces of the fixing blocks, the mounting plate is in a horizontal state, and bolts are threadedly inserted in the four corners of the mounting plate along the vertical direction, and the bolts penetrate the upper and lower surfaces at corresponding positions on the mounting plate.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution: the setting of the mounting plate can support and limit the fixing block, which is convenient for stable use of the fixing block.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0024] 1. In the utility model, when the rotating plate rotates, the electric clamp can drive the clamped and limited wood to rotate, so as to turn the wood over. When in use, it is helpful to turn over the clamped and limited wood by the electric clamp. When turning over the wood, there is no need for workers to manually turn over the wood, so as to save the manpower and material resources required for turning over the wood. When processing the wood, the wood can be conveniently turned over, so as to improve the work efficiency of wood processing.

[0025] 2. In the utility model, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the moving block to move in the vertical direction. When the moving block moves, it can drive the clamping block to move along the clamping slot on the fixed block. The fixed block can limit the moving block through the retention hole, the clamping slot and the clamping block, which is helpful to stably move the moving block. When the moving block moves, it can drive the rotating plate to move through the rotating rod. When the rotating plate moves, it can drive the clamped and limited wood to move through the electric clamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving block of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed block structure of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. bolt; 3. fixing block; 4. retention hole; 5. hydraulic cylinder; 6. moving block; 7. clamping block; 8. clamping slot; 9. first rotating motor; 10. second rotating motor; 11. rotating rod; 12. rotating plate; 13. electric clamp; 14. fixing plate; 15. first guide rail; 16. second guide rail; 17. first electric slide block; 18. second electric slide block; 19. connecting plate; 20. drill bit; 21. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the utility model, a flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing includes fixed blocks 3 arranged opposite to each other at both ends, a moving block 6 is slidably installed in the middle of the fixed block 3 along the vertical direction, a rotating plate 12 is rotatably installed on the opposite surface of the moving block 6, and electric clamps 13 are installed on both ends of the opposite surface of the rotating plate 12. A fixed plate 14 is fixed between the upper end surfaces of the fixed block 3, and a connecting plate 19 is slidably installed in the middle of the lower surface of the fixed plate 14 in a vertical state with the fixed plate 14, and the lower surface of the connecting plate 19 is slidably installed in the horizontal direction. A second rotating motor 10 is installed, the output end of the second rotating motor 10 faces downward and is installed with a drill bit 20. When the rotating plate 12 rotates, the electric clamp 13 can drive the clamped and limited wood to rotate, so as to facilitate turning the wood over. When in use, it is helpful to turn over the clamped and limited wood by the electric clamp 13. When turning over the wood, there is no need for staff to manually turn over the wood, so as to save the manpower and material resources required for turning over the wood. When processing the wood, the wood can be conveniently turned over, so as to improve the work efficiency of wood processing.

[0033] Among them, the fixed block 3 is in a vertical state, and the middle part of the fixed block 3 is provided with a matching retention hole 4 corresponding to the moving block 6. The retention hole 4 is in a vertical state, and the retention hole 4 passes through the two side surfaces of the corresponding position on the corresponding fixed block 3. A hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the inner surface of the fixed block 3 at the bottom of the retention hole 4. The hydraulic cylinder 5 is in a vertical state, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 faces upward. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the corresponding moving block 6. The hydraulic cylinder 5 can drive the moving block 6 to move, which is convenient for the use of the moving block 6; a rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed in the middle part of the moving block 6 through a bearing, and the rotating rod 11 is in a horizontal state and passes through the two end surfaces of the corresponding position on the moving block 6. The end of the rotating rod 11 close to the rotating plate 12 is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on the opposite surface of the rotating plate 12. The rotating rod 11 helps to rotate the rotating plate 12, which is convenient for the use of the rotating plate 12.

[0034] The first rotating motor 9 is installed on the end surface of the moving block 6 away from the rotating plate 12 corresponding to the rotating rod 11, and the output end of the first rotating motor 9 faces the rotating rod 11 and is fixedly connected with the opposite end on the corresponding rotating rod 11, and the moving block 6 can support and limit the first rotating motor 9; a first guide rail 15 is fixed to the middle part of the lower surface of the fixed plate 14, and a first electric slider 17 is fixed to the middle part of the upper surface of the connecting plate 19, the first electric slider 17 matches with the first guide rail 15 and is slidably installed between the first guide rail 15 in the horizontal direction, and the first guide rail 15 helps to limit the first electric slider 17; a second guide rail 16 is fixed to the middle part of the lower surface of the connecting plate 19, and a second electric slider 18 is installed on the upper surface of the second rotating motor 10, the second electric slider 18 matches with the second guide rail 16 and is slidably installed between the second guide rail 16 in the horizontal direction, and baffles 21 are fixed at both ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate 19, and the second guide rail 16 helps to limit the second electric slider 18.

[0035] A clamping block 7 is fixed in the middle of the two side surfaces of the moving block 6, and a matching clamping groove 8 is opened on the fixed block 3 corresponding to the clamping block 7, and the clamping groove 8 is in a vertical state. The clamping blocks 7 are all located in the corresponding clamping groove 8 and are slidably connected with the corresponding clamping groove 8 in the vertical direction. The clamping groove 8 and the clamping block 7 help to limit the moving block 6, which is convenient for the stable movement of the moving block 6; a mounting plate 1 is fixed between the lower end surfaces of the fixed block 3, and the mounting plate 1 is in a horizontal state. Bolts 2 are threadedly inserted in the vertical direction at the four corners of the mounting plate 1, and the bolts 2 pass through the upper and lower surfaces of the corresponding positions on the mounting plate 1. The mounting plate 1 can support and limit the fixed block 3, which is convenient for the stable use of the fixed block 3.

[0036] The working principle of the utility model is: during use, the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 is corresponded to the position where the outside world needs to install, so that the lower surface of the mounting plate 1 and the position where the outside world needs to install are in a matching and fitting state, and the mounting plate 1 is further installed between the position where the outside world needs to install through the bolts 2. The bolts 2 can fix and limit the mounting plate 1, which helps to stably use the mounting plate 1. The mounting plate 1 can support and limit the fixing block 3 and the various components assembled on the fixing block 3, which is convenient for stably using the fixing block 3 and the various components assembled on the fixing block 3. The fixing block 3 can support and limit the fixing plate 14 and the various components assembled on the fixing plate 14, which helps to stably use the fixing plate 14 and the various components assembled on the fixing plate 14.

[0037] The wood to be processed is matched to the electric clamps 13 on the rotating plates 12 at both ends, and the electric clamps 13 are opened. The rotating plates 12 can fix and limit the electric clamps 13, which is convenient for the stable use of the electric clamps 13. When the electric clamps 13 are opened, the electric clamps 13 can clamp and limit the wood to be processed. The first electric slider 17 on the first guide rail 15 on the lower surface of the fixed plate 14 is further opened. The fixed plate 14 can limit the first electric slider 17 through the first guide rail 15, which is helpful to stably move the first electric slider 17. When the first electric slider 17 moves, it can drive the second rotating motor 10 to move in the horizontal direction through the connecting plate 19, the second guide rail 16 and the second electric slider 18.

[0038] When it is necessary to move the second rotating motor 10 in the horizontal direction in a direction perpendicular to the first guide rail 15, the second electric slider 18 on the second guide rail 16 on the lower surface of the connecting plate 19 is opened, and the connecting plate 19 can limit the second electric slider 18 through the second guide rail 16, so as to stably move the second electric slider 18, and the baffle 21 can block and limit the two ends of the second guide rail 16 to prevent the second electric slider 18 from separating from the second guide rail 16. When the second electric slider 18 is opened, the second electric slider 18 will move in the horizontal direction along the second guide rail 16. When the second guide rail 16 moves, it can drive the second rotating motor 10 to move in a direction perpendicular to the first guide rail 15, so as to perform multi-directional movement of the second rotating motor 10. When the second rotating motor 10 performs multi-directional movement, it can drive the drill bit 20 to perform multi-directional movement.

[0039] After the drill bit 20 is moved to the corresponding position where a hole needs to be drilled on the wood, the hydraulic cylinder 5 at the bottom of the retention hole 4 on the fixed block 3 is opened. The fixed block 3 can fix and limit the hydraulic cylinder 5, which is convenient for the stable use of the hydraulic cylinder 5. When the hydraulic cylinder 5 is opened, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 can drive the moving block 6 to move upward. When the moving block 6 moves upward, it can drive the clamping block 7 to move along the clamping groove 8 on the fixed block 3. The fixed block 3 can limit the moving block 6 through the retention hole 4, the clamping groove 8 and the clamping block 7, which is helpful for the stable movement of the moving block 6. When the moving block 6 moves upward, it can be rotated The movable rod 11 drives the rotating plate 12 to move upward. When the rotating plate 12 moves upward, the electric clamp 13 can drive the clamped limited wood to move upward. After the wood is moved to correspond to the drill bit 20, the second rotating motor 10 is further turned on. When the second rotating motor 10 is turned on, the output end of the second rotating motor 10 can drive the drill bit 20 to rotate. When the drill bit 20 rotates, it can drill a corresponding position on the wood. By moving the second rotating motor 10 and the drill bit 20, it is helpful to adjust the position of the drill bit 20, which is convenient for drilling different positions on the wood.

[0040] When it is necessary to flip the wood, turn on the first rotating motor 9 on the moving block 6. The moving block 6 can support and limit the first rotating motor 9, which helps to stably use the first rotating motor 9. When the first rotating motor 9 is turned on, the output end of the first rotating motor 9 can drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate. When the rotating rod 11 rotates, it can drive the rotating plate 12 to rotate. When the rotating plate 12 rotates, it can drive the clamped and limited wood to rotate through the electric clamp 13, so as to facilitate flipping the wood, which helps to perform drilling processing on different surfaces and different positions on the wood.

[0041] During use, it helps to flip the wood that is clamped and limited by the electric clamp 13. When flipping the wood, there is no need for workers to manually flip the wood, so as to save the manpower and material resources required for flipping the wood. When processing the wood, the wood can be conveniently flipped, so as to improve the work efficiency of wood processing.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing, comprising fixed blocks (3) arranged opposite to each other at two ends, characterized in that: A moving block (6) is slidably mounted in the middle of the fixed block (3) in a vertical direction, a rotating plate (12) is rotatably mounted on the opposite surface of the moving block (6), and electric clamps (13) are mounted on both ends of the opposite surface of the rotating plate (12). A fixed plate (14) is fixed between the upper end surfaces of the fixed block (3), a connecting plate (19) is slidably mounted in the middle of the lower surface of the fixed plate (14) in a horizontal direction and is perpendicular to the fixed plate (14), and a second rotating motor (10) is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate (19) in a horizontal direction, and the output end of the second rotating motor (10) faces downward and is mounted with a drill bit (20).

2. The flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixed block (3) is in a vertical state, and a matching retention hole (4) is opened in the middle of the fixed block (3) corresponding to the movable block (6). The retention hole (4) is in a vertical state, and the retention hole (4) penetrates the two side surfaces of the corresponding position on the corresponding fixed block (3). A hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed on the inner surface of the fixed block (3) at the bottom of the retention hole (4). The hydraulic cylinder (5) is in a vertical state, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) faces upward. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the corresponding movable block (6).

3. The flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the middle of the moving block (6) via a bearing. The rotating rod (11) is in a horizontal state and penetrates the two end surfaces of the corresponding positions on the moving block (6). One end of the rotating rod (11) close to the rotating plate (12) is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on the opposite surface of the rotating plate (12).

4. The flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first rotating motor (9) is mounted on the end surface of the moving block (6) away from the rotating plate (12) corresponding to the rotating rod (11); the output end of the first rotating motor (9) faces the rotating rod (11) and is fixedly connected to the opposite end on the corresponding rotating rod (11).

5. The flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first guide rail (15) is fixed to the middle of the lower surface of the fixing plate (14), and a first electric slider (17) is fixed to the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate (19); the first electric slider (17) matches the first guide rail (15) and is slidably mounted with the first guide rail (15) in a horizontal direction.

6. The flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second guide rail (16) is fixed to the middle of the lower surface of the connecting plate (19), a second electric slider (18) is installed on the upper surface of the second rotating motor (10), the second electric slider (18) matches the second guide rail (16) and is slidably installed along the second guide rail (16) in the horizontal direction, and baffles (21) are fixed to both ends of the lower surface of the connecting plate (19).

7. The flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: A clamping block (7) is fixed in the middle of both side surfaces of the moving block (6); a matching clamping slot (8) is provided on the fixed block (3) corresponding to the clamping block (7); the clamping slot (8) is in a vertical state; the clamping blocks (7) are located in the corresponding clamping slot (8) and are slidably connected with the corresponding clamping slot (8) in the vertical direction.

8. The flap structure for automatic drilling in wood processing according to claim 1 is characterized by: A mounting plate (1) is fixed between the lower end surfaces of the fixing blocks (3), the mounting plate (1) is in a horizontal state, and bolts (2) are threadedly inserted in the four corners of the mounting plate (1) along the vertical direction, and the bolts (2) penetrate the upper surface and the lower surface at corresponding positions on the mounting plate (1).

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