Towing hook displacement device
The traction hook displacement device addresses inefficiencies in rigid traction systems by enabling adjustable, single-point connections with vibration absorption, improving installation ease and protecting the rod.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420373576.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Current rigid traction rods for connecting tractors to faulty vehicles are inefficient, labor-intensive, and prone to bending due to their integral design and lack of adjustability, especially when dealing with vehicles having different spacing and angles of traction seats.
A traction hook displacement device with a rod body, fixed seat, sliding seats connected by threads, and adjustable connecting rings, featuring springs for vibration absorption and a simple, detachable structure that allows conversion from double-point to single-point connection.
Enhances installation convenience, reduces labor intensity, and protects the traction rod by absorbing vibrations and stress, while being adaptable to various vehicle configurations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222291413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a traction hook displacement device. Background Art
[0002] The rigid traction device (hereinafter referred to as rigid traction) is the intermediate connection device between the tractor (trailer) and the faulty vehicle. The rigid traction uses its own rigidity to constrain the direction of the faulty vehicle, so that the faulty vehicle follows the tractor in a predetermined direction. The tractor can move forward, stop suddenly, reverse, turn, climb, turn uphill, go downhill, turn downhill, and make a U-turn through the rigid traction.
[0003] The rigid traction mainly includes two traction rods, which can be divided into single-point connection and double-point connection according to different connection methods. The currently known rigid traction rods are integral rigid parts. When the tractor and the faulty vehicle are connected by double-point connection, the positioning accuracy of the tractor is high, and the tractor needs to be repeatedly shifted and positioned to complete the installation. Sometimes the installation cannot be completed due to the influence of terrain, etc. The entire installation process is not only difficult, time-consuming, and inefficient, but also greatly increases the labor intensity of the operators. In addition, when the tractor makes a big turn in the double-point connection method, the rigid traction rod is subjected to great force, and there is a risk of the rod bending.
[0004] The currently known rigid-traction connection methods are mainly limited by the number of traction seats in front of the cab of the faulty vehicle. An optimized design is to install a traction hook displacement device on the front side of the faulty vehicle to change the rigid-traction connection method from a double-point connection to a single-point connection. The device is connected to the faulty vehicle in an articulated manner, which increases the convenience of installation to a certain extent and fundamentally changes the rigid-traction connection method. However, there are still areas that need to be improved: due to the different spacing between the double traction seats on the front side of different faulty vehicles and the different angles of the two ears of the traction seats, the traction point and direction of the traction hook displacement device are required to have a certain degree of adjustability. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a towing hook displacement device with a simple structure and good effect.
[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a traction hook displacement device comprises a rod body, a fixed seat is fixed at the middle position of the rod body, a traction hook is connected to the fixed seat, sliding seats I and II are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed seat, the sliding seats I and II are connected to the rod body through threads, connecting rings I and II are respectively connected to the sliding seats I and II, a left fixing ring and a right fixing ring are respectively arranged at the two ends of the rod body, and springs are arranged at the intervals between the left fixing ring, the sliding seat I, the fixed seat, the sliding seat II and the right fixing ring.
[0007] It is further provided that: the fixing seat is welded on the rod body.
[0008] The traction hook is welded on the fixing seat.
[0009] The connecting ring I and the sliding seat I are welded together with a rib plate provided therebetween, and the connecting ring II and the sliding seat II are welded together with a rib plate provided therebetween.
[0010] The fixing angles of the connecting ring I and the connecting ring II match the traction seat of the faulty vehicle.
[0011] The left fixing ring and the right fixing ring are connected to the rod body through threads.
[0012] The left fixing ring and the right fixing ring are limited by R-shaped clips and pins arranged at both ends of the rod body.
[0013] The sliding seat I, the fixed seat and the sliding seat II are provided with handles.
[0014] The utility model has the following advantages: the traction hook displacement device of the utility model has threaded connections between the rod body and the fixed ring, and between the connecting ring and the sliding seat, which are easy to disassemble and store and retrieve, with a simple overall structure and low manufacturing cost; at the same time, the double-point connection is changed to a single-point connection, which can change the rigid traction connection mode and has strong applicability; in addition, springs are installed between the fixed ring and the sliding seat, and between the sliding seat and the fixed seat, which can limit the sliding seat to a certain extent and buffer and absorb vibration, help release stress during rigid traction driving, protect the rigid traction rod, and are safe and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work.
[0016] In the attached picture:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model corresponds to Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the installation of the structure;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the deformation thickness structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model corresponds to Figure 3Schematic diagram of the structure installation.
[0021] In the figure: 1, rod body, 2, left fixed ring, 3, spring I, 4, sliding seat I, 5, connecting ring I, 6, spring II, 7, fixed seat, 8, spring III, 9, sliding seat II, 10, connecting ring II, 11, handle, 12, spring IV, 13, right fixed ring, 14, pin shaft, 15, traction hook, 16, R-type card.
[0022] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4A towing hook displacement device shown in the figure comprises a rod body 1, a fixed seat 7 is fixed at the middle position of the rod body 1, a towing hook 15 is connected to the fixed seat 7, a sliding seat Ⅰ4 and a sliding seat Ⅱ9 are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed seat 7, the sliding seat Ⅰ4 and the sliding seat Ⅱ9 are connected to the rod body 1 through threads, a connecting ring Ⅰ5 and a connecting ring Ⅱ10 are respectively connected to the sliding seat Ⅰ4 and the sliding seat Ⅱ9, a left fixing ring 2 and a right fixing ring 13 are respectively provided at both ends of the rod body 1, and springs are provided at the intervals between the left fixing ring 2, the sliding seat Ⅰ4, the fixed seat 7, the sliding seat Ⅱ9 and the right fixing ring 13. The traction hook displacement device of the utility model comprises a rod body with threads, a fixing seat is arranged in the middle position of the rod body, a left fixing ring, a sliding seat I, a sliding seat II and a right fixing ring are arranged on both sides of the fixing seat respectively, the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the rod body, the left fixing ring, the sliding seat I, the sliding seat II and the right fixing ring are connected together by threads, and springs are arranged between adjacent parts of the left fixing ring, the sliding seat I, the fixing seat, the sliding seat II and the right fixing ring, wherein a traction hook is arranged on the fixing seat, and a connecting ring is connected to the sliding seat. When in use, the traction hook is connected with the traction vehicle through rigid traction, and the sliding seat I and the sliding seat II are connected with the traction seat on the faulty vehicle. When the position of the sliding seat and the traction seat does not match, the spacing is adjusted by rotating the sliding seat I and the sliding seat II to adapt to the position of the traction seat on different faulty vehicles. The springs arranged between the parts can limit the sliding seat to a certain extent and buffer and absorb vibration, which is helpful for stress release during rigid traction driving and protects the rigid traction rod.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 In the illustrated traction hook displacement device, the fixing seat 7 is welded to the rod body 1. The traction hook 15 is welded to the fixing seat 7. In the traction hook displacement device of the utility model, the fixing seat is welded to the middle position of the rod body to keep the position unchanged, and the traction hook and the fixing seat are welded together to improve the connection strength.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 A traction hook displacement device is shown, wherein the connection ring Ⅰ5 is welded with the sliding seat Ⅰ4 and a rib plate is provided between them, and the connection ring Ⅱ10 is welded with the sliding seat Ⅱ9 and a rib plate is provided between them. The connection ring Ⅰ and the sliding seat Ⅰ of the utility model are welded, and the upper and lower sides are fixed by welding rib plates. The sliding seat Ⅰ is connected to the rod body by threads and can move left and right along the rod body. The spring Ⅰ is placed between the left fixed ring and the sliding seat, and the spring Ⅱ is placed between the sliding seat and the fixed seat, which plays a role of buffering and limiting the sliding seat Ⅰ; the sliding seat Ⅱ and the sliding seat Ⅰ are symmetrically arranged on the rod body, and the structural arrangement is the same as that of the sliding seat Ⅰ.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4The traction hook displacement device shown in the figure has the fixing angles of the connecting ring I5 and the connecting ring II10 matched with the traction seat of the faulty vehicle. The utility model can be used for different faulty vehicles with double traction seats by replacing the sliding seat, and has strong applicability.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 The traction hook displacement device shown in the figure, the left fixing ring 2 and the right fixing ring 13 are connected to the rod body 1 by threads. The left fixing ring 2 and the right fixing ring 13 are limited by the R-type clamp 16 and the pin 14 set at both ends of the rod body 1. The rod body and the left fixing ring of the utility model are connected by threads, and the left fixing ring is limited by the pin I and the R-type clamp; the right fixing ring is connected to the rod body by threads, and the right fixing ring is limited by the pin and the R-type clamp. The rod body and the fixing ring, the connecting ring and the sliding seat are connected by threads, which are convenient for disassembly and storage and access.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 A traction hook displacement device is shown, wherein the sliding seat Ⅰ4, the fixed seat 7 and the sliding seat Ⅱ9 are provided with a handle 11.
[0032] The traction hook displacement device of the utility model can realize the rigid traction connection of a faulty vehicle with double traction seats by moving the sliding seat I and the sliding seat II left and right, thereby improving the applicability of the device and changing the double-point connection into a single-point connection, which has strong applicability; the connecting ring I and the connecting ring II are respectively welded to the sliding seat I and the sliding seat II, and the traction hook displacement device is detachable as a whole, and can realize the rigid traction connection of a faulty vehicle with two ears of the traction seat placed at different angles by replacing the sliding seat I and the sliding seat II; a spring is installed between the fixed ring and the sliding seat, and between the sliding seat and the fixed seat, which can play a certain role in limiting and buffering vibration absorption for the sliding seat, is helpful for stress release during rigid traction driving, and plays a protective role for the rigid traction rod; the left fixed ring, the right fixed ring and the rod body are connected by threads, and the left fixed ring, the right fixed ring, the spring I, the spring II, the spring III, the spring IV, the sliding seat I and the sliding seat II can be disassembled by pulling out the R-type card and the pin shaft, and handles are welded on the left and right sliding seats and the fixed ring for easy access.
[0033] In the description provided herein, a large number of specific details are described. However, it is understood that embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this description.
[0034] In addition, those skilled in the art will understand that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features included in other embodiments but not other features, the combination of features of different embodiments also means being within the scope of protection of the present utility model and forming different embodiments. For example, in the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can use them in combination according to the known technical solutions and the technical problems to be solved by the present application.
[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical content suggested above into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the utility model still falls within the scope of the solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A traction hook displacement device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rod body (1), a fixed seat (7) is fixed at the middle position of the rod body (1), a traction hook (15) is connected to the fixed seat (7), a sliding seat I (4) and a sliding seat II (9) are respectively provided on both sides of the fixed seat (7), the sliding seat I (4) and the sliding seat II (9) are connected to the rod body (1) through threads, a connecting ring I (5) and a connecting ring II (10) are respectively connected to the sliding seat I (4) and the sliding seat II (9), a left fixing ring (2) and a right fixing ring (13) are respectively provided at both ends of the rod body (1), and a spring is provided at the intervals between the left fixing ring (2), the sliding seat I (4), the fixed seat (7), the sliding seat II (9) and the right fixing ring (13).
2. A traction hook displacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (7) is welded to the rod body (1).
3. A traction hook displacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction hook (15) is welded to the fixing seat (7).
4. A traction hook displacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting ring I (5) and the sliding seat I (4) are welded together with a rib plate provided therebetween, and the connecting ring II (10) and the sliding seat II (9) are welded together with a rib plate provided therebetween.
5. A traction hook displacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing angles of the connecting ring I (5) and the connecting ring II (10) match the traction seat of the faulty vehicle.
6. A traction hook displacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left fixing ring (2) and the right fixing ring (13) are connected to the rod body (1) via threads.
7. A traction hook displacement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The left fixing ring (2) and the right fixing ring (13) are limited in position by R-shaped clips (16) and pins (14) arranged at both ends of the rod body (1).
8. A traction hook displacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding seat I (4), the fixed seat (7) and the sliding seat II (9) are provided with a handle (11).
