Mining mining conveying funnel device

By designing an upper hopper and vacuuming channel in the mining funnel, combined with the automatic discharge mechanism driven by the oil cylinder, the problems of low ore screening efficiency and dust pollution in the existing technology are solved, and efficient screening and environmental protection are achieved.

CN222293065UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03DONGWUZHUMUQINQIAERHADA MINE YE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422943077.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-01
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When screening ore, due to the small inlet size, some ores that meet the size are discharged together, which requires secondary screening, which reduces the ore conveying efficiency and the screening process produces a large amount of dust to pollute the environment.

Method used

Design a funnel device for mining transportation, including a hopper, upper gear hopper and intercepting grille, use the vacuum cleaner channel and partition plate in the upper gear hopper to absorb dust, and automatically discharge it by driving the upper gear hopper to turn over by oil cylinder. material to improve screening efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the efficiency of ore screening, reduces the secondary screening process, reduces production costs, and reduces dust pollution through vacuum cleaners.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral aggregate transferring and conveying equipment, and discloses a mining and conveying funnel device for mining, which comprises a hopper, an intercepting grating fixedly mounted in the hopper, a support fixedly mounted on the outer side of the hopper, and first shaft seats fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the support. A support is further fixedly installed on the portion, located on the front side of the first shaft base, of the support, an upper blocking hopper is movably installed on the hopper, a first dust collection channel is formed in the upper blocking hopper, a first partition plate is fixedly installed in the first dust collection channel, two motors are fixedly installed on the front side of the upper blocking hopper, and the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected through a transmission shaft. An upper material blocking hopper is arranged on a hopper, a material blocking plate which can be driven by a motor and a transmission shaft to be opened is arranged on the front side of the upper material blocking hopper, a plurality of first lower dust suction ports and upper dust suction ports are formed in the inner side of the upper material blocking hopper, and a plurality of second lower dust suction ports are formed in the inner side of the material blocking plate. And dust generated during feeding of the hopper can be sucked and removed in cooperation with external dust removal equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mineral material transfer and conveying equipment, in particular to a funnel device for mining and conveying. Background Art

[0002] The mining conveying funnel is a device for separating, screening and conveying ore. This funnel is usually composed of a funnel body, a conveyor belt, a motor and other parts. It can improve mining efficiency and ensure the quality and quantity of the ore. During the mining process, the mining funnel can temporarily keep most of the ore in the mine room. Workers stand on the ore pile to work. Through the funnel, the ore can be effectively guided to the designated location for subsequent processing and treatment;

[0003] When the ore is conveyed through the hopper, screening equipment is also used to screen out larger sized ores to prevent the hopper from being blocked. For example, the Chinese utility model patent disclosed by publication number: CN214086774U: Ore screening and feeding device, the application includes a feeding bin and a quantitative feeder arranged below the discharge port of the feeding bin, the feeding port of the feeding bin is provided with a grate, including a vibrating screen, the vibrating screen is obliquely arranged above the feeding port of the feeding bin, the bottom of the screen surface of the vibrating screen is provided with a guide plate inclined toward the feeding port of the feeding bin, the bottom of the feeding bin is located above the discharge port and is also provided with a shock absorbing mechanism, that is, the The application designs an inclined vibrating screen to screen out large ore stones, and the screened large ore stones are directly discharged from the discharge port. Although the application can screen the ore through the inclined guide plate, the size of the feed port at the top of the overall funnel is small, which limits the screening process. As a result, during the ore screening process, some ores that meet the size will also be discharged, so that the screened ore needs to be screened twice, which reduces the ore transportation efficiency and adds additional screening processes, increasing production costs. In addition, after the ore is screened and falls into the lower hopper, a large amount of spillover dust will be generated, causing pollution to the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mining conveying funnel device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A funnel device for mining transportation, comprising a hopper, an intercepting grille fixedly installed in the hopper, a bracket fixedly installed on the outside of the hopper, first axle seats fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bracket, a support also fixedly installed on the bracket located in front of the first axle seat, an upper baffle hopper movably installed on the hopper, a first dust suction channel is opened in the upper baffle hopper, a first partition plate is fixedly installed in the first dust suction channel, two motors are fixedly installed on the front side of the upper baffle hopper, the output ends of the two motors are fixedly connected by a transmission shaft, a baffle plate is movably installed on the transmission shaft, a second dust suction channel is opened in the baffle plate, and a second partition plate is fixedly installed in the second dust suction channel.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of upper dust suction ports are provided on the inner side of the first dust suction channel located above the first partition plate, a plurality of first lower dust suction ports are provided on the inner side of the first partition plate located below the first dust suction channel, a fixed pipe is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rear side of the upper hopper, and the rear side of the fixed pipe is connected to the input end of the external dust removal equipment through a pipeline;

[0008] Based on this, with the help of the setting of the first dust suction channel and the first partition plate, and through the first lower dust suction port and the upper dust suction port arranged in a staggered manner, the dust generated during feeding in the hopper can be sucked away. At the same time, the setting of the double-layer channel in the first dust suction channel is conducive to improving the dust suction capacity of the first lower dust suction port away from the fixed pipe.

[0009] As a further preferred solution of the present utility model, two limit blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, second axle seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper hopper, a pad is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper hopper, a third axle seat is fixedly connected between the upper hopper located in front of the second axle seat and the pad, the bottom of the third axle seat is rotatably connected to the corresponding support, and an oil cylinder is rotatably connected between the second axle seat and the corresponding first axle seat;

[0011] Based on this, the two third axle seats are rotatably installed on the corresponding supports, so that the upper blocking hopper is placed on the top of the hopper, so as to facilitate the removal of large pieces of mineral materials connected to the intercepting grid in cooperation with the first axle seat.

[0012] As a further preferred scheme of the utility model, a plurality of second lower dust suction ports are opened on the inner side of the second dust suction channel located below the second partition plate, a lower extension plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material baffle plate, a plurality of sliding ports are opened in the lower extension plate, and a displacement plate is movably connected to the bottom of the lower extension plate, and two fixed seats are fixedly installed on the front side of the material baffle plate, and the two fixed seats are respectively inserted and installed on the corresponding limit blocks.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear side of the displacement plate has a convex structure, a plurality of plug-ins are fixedly installed on the top of the displacement plate, the plug-ins are inserted and installed in the corresponding sliding openings, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the plurality of plug-ins located at the front side of the baffle plate;

[0014] Based on this, the displacement plate is movably installed on one side of the baffle plate through the plug plate and the limit rod, which makes it convenient for the transmission shaft to drive the baffle plate to rotate and open and close. The displacement plate can adaptively rise and fall without affecting the normal opening and closing of the baffle plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, an upper hopper is arranged on the hopper, and a baffle plate which can be opened by a motor and a transmission shaft is arranged on the front side of the upper hopper, and a plurality of first lower dust suction ports and upper dust suction ports are arranged on the inner side of the upper hopper, and a plurality of second lower dust suction ports are arranged on the inner side of the baffle plate, which can cooperate with external dust removal equipment to remove the dust generated when the hopper is fed with materials. At the same time, after the interception grille in the upper hopper intercepts the ore that does not meet the size requirements, the upper hopper can be turned over in the gap between the unloading materials in cooperation with two oil cylinders, thereby realizing automatic discharge and effectively improving the screening efficiency of the ore. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper hopper lifting structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the upper baffle hopper and the baffle plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper blocking hopper of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement plate structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. hopper; 2. bracket; 3. first shaft seat; 4. support; 5. upper hopper; 6. motor; 7. transmission shaft; 8. first dust suction channel; 9. first partition plate; 10. first lower dust suction port; 11. upper dust suction port; 12. fixed pipe; 13. second shaft seat; 14. pad; 15. third shaft seat; 16. limit block; 17. fixed seat; 18. second partition plate; 19. second lower dust suction port; 20. lower extension plate; 21. slide; 22. displacement plate; 23. plug plate; 24. limit rod; 25. intercepting grille; 26. second dust suction channel; 27. oil cylinder; 28. baffle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the utility model provides a hopper device for mining transportation, including a hopper 1, an intercepting grille 25 is fixedly installed in the hopper 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the hopper 1, first shaft seats 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bracket 2, and a support 4 is also fixedly installed on the bracket 2 located in front of the first shaft seat 3, an upper blocking hopper 5 is movably installed on the hopper 1, a first dust suction channel 8 is opened in the upper blocking hopper 5, a first partition plate 9 is fixedly installed in the first dust suction channel 8, two motors 6 are fixedly installed on the front side of the upper blocking hopper 5, the output ends of the two motors 6 are fixedly connected by a transmission shaft 7, a blocking plate 28 is movably installed on the transmission shaft 7, a second dust suction channel 26 is opened in the blocking plate 28, and a second partition plate 18 is fixedly installed in the second dust suction channel 26.

[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a plurality of upper dust suction ports 11 are provided on the inner side of the first dust suction channel 8 located above the first dividing plate 9, and a plurality of first lower dust suction ports 10 are provided on the inner side of the first dividing plate 9 located below the first dust suction channel 8. A fixed pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the middle position on the rear side of the upper blocking hopper 5, and the rear side of the fixed pipe 12 is connected to the input end of the external dust removal equipment through a pipeline. With the arrangement of the first dust suction channel 8 and the first dividing plate 9, and through the first lower dust suction ports 10 and the upper dust suction ports 11 arranged in a staggered manner at high and low, the dust generated during feeding in the hopper 1 can be sucked away. At the same time, the arrangement of the double-layer channel in the first dust suction channel 8 is conducive to lifting the first lower dust suction port 12 away from the fixed pipe 12. The dust suction capacity of the dust suction port 10 is improved. Two limit blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft 7. Second shaft seats 13 are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper blocking hopper 5. A pad 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper blocking hopper 5. A third shaft seat 15 is fixedly connected between the upper blocking hopper 5 and the pad 14 located in front of the second shaft seat 13. The bottom of the third shaft seat 15 is rotatably connected to the corresponding support 4. An oil cylinder 27 is rotatably connected between the second shaft seat 13 and the corresponding first shaft seat 3. The two third shaft seats 15 are rotatably installed on the corresponding supports 4, so that the upper blocking hopper 5 is placed on the top of the hopper 1, so as to cooperate with the first shaft seat 3 to realize the removal of large pieces of mineral materials connected to the intercepting grille 25.

[0029] like Figure 4 , Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, a plurality of second lower dust suction ports 19 are provided on the inner side of the second dust suction channel 26 located below the second dividing plate 18, a lower extension plate 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle plate 28, a plurality of sliding openings 21 are provided in the lower extension plate 20, and a displacement plate 22 is movably connected to the bottom of the lower extension plate 20, and two fixing seats 17 are fixedly installed on the front side of the baffle plate 28, and the two fixing seats 17 are respectively inserted and installed on the corresponding limit blocks 16, and the rear side of the displacement plate 22 has a convex structure, and a plurality of plug plates 23 are fixedly installed on the top of the displacement plate 22, and the plug plates 23 are inserted and installed in the corresponding sliding openings 21, and a limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected between the plurality of plug plates 23 located at the front side of the baffle plate 28, and the displacement plate 22 is movably installed on one side of the baffle plate 28 through the plug plate 23 and the limiting rod 24, so that the transmission shaft 7 can drive the baffle plate 28 to rotate and open and close, and the displacement plate 22 can adaptively rise and fall without affecting the normal opening and closing of the baffle plate 28.

[0030] It should be noted that the utility model is a hopper device for mining transportation. Before use, the fixed pipe 12 can be connected to the input end of the external dust collector through a hose, and then the ore can be transported to the hopper 1. Before the ore falls into the hopper 1, it will be screened by the interception grid 25 in the upper baffle hopper 5, so that large pieces of ore or mineral soil blocks that do not meet the size requirements are intercepted, and the ore is directly intercepted and temporarily stored by the interception grid 25, while the large pieces of mineral soil blocks will be smashed by the ore or mineral soil blocks transported subsequently, so that some of the intercepted large pieces of mineral soil blocks are broken and enter the hopper 1. At this time, the adsorption force of the external dust collector is separated by the first partition plate 9 in the first dust suction channel 8, so that the dust generated when the hopper 1 is fed is sucked by the multiple first lower dust suction ports 10 and the upper dust suction ports 11 inside the first dust suction channel 8 and the multiple second lower dust suction ports 19 on one side of the baffle plate 28.

[0031] When it is necessary to remove the ore or ore blocks intercepted on the intercepting grid 25, the two cylinders 27 can be started during the feeding window period of the hopper 1, so that one end of the two cylinders 27 can cooperate with the two second shaft seats 13 to push the upper blocking hopper 5. As a result, the upper blocking hopper 5 rotates and tilts forward on the two supports 4 with the bottom of the two third shaft seats 15 as the axis. At this time, the two motors 6 are started synchronously, so that the two motors 6 synchronously drive the transmission shaft 7 to rotate, and the two limit blocks 16 on the outer side of the transmission shaft 7 synchronously drive the two fixed seats 17 on the front side of the baffle plate 28 to rotate, so that the fixed seat 17 drives the baffle plate 28 to rotate and open, and the bottom of the baffle plate 28 synchronously drives the displacement plate 22 to flip forward, so that the bottom of the displacement plate 22 is restricted by the pad 14 and moves upward, and the multiple plug plates 23 on the top of the displacement plate 22 move upward in the corresponding slide 21, thereby realizing The baffle plate 28 is flipped forward and opened, so that the ore on the intercepting grille 25 is discharged from the channel opened by the baffle plate 28 by its own gravity and the slope of the first dust suction channel 8. After the ore on the intercepting grille 25 is removed, the upper baffle hopper 5 can be reset with the help of two oil cylinders 27. At the same time, the two motors 6 drive the transmission shaft 7 to reset the baffle plate 28. When the baffle plate 28 drives the displacement plate 22 to move to the front side of the pad 14, since the displacement plate 22 needs to be tilted, the lowest end of the displacement plate 22 is lower than the height of the pad 14, so that the convex structure on the rear side of the displacement plate 22 is restricted by the front side of the pad 14 and is forced to move upward, so that the displacement plate 22 can follow the baffle plate 28 to flip back onto the pad 14, and cooperate with the baffle plate 28 to realize closing the through groove on the front side of the upper baffle hopper 5, and make the second dust suction channel 26 connected with the cavity of the first dust suction channel 8.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A funnel device for mining and transportation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hopper (1), wherein an intercepting grille (25) is fixedly installed in the hopper (1), a bracket (2) is fixedly installed on the outside of the hopper (1), first shaft seats (3) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bracket (2), a support (4) is also fixedly installed on the bracket (2) located in front of the first shaft seat (3), an upper blocking hopper (5) is movably installed on the hopper (1), a first dust suction channel (8) is opened in the upper blocking hopper (5), a first partition plate (9) is fixedly installed in the first dust suction channel (8), and a first dust suction channel (8) is fixedly installed with a first partition plate (9) located above the first partition plate (9). A plurality of upper dust suction ports (11) are provided on the inner side of a dust suction channel (8); a plurality of first lower dust suction ports (10) are provided on the inner side of a first partition plate (9) located below the first dust suction channel (8); a fixed pipe (12) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the rear side of the upper material blocking hopper (5); the rear side of the fixed pipe (12) is connected to the input end of an external dust removal device through a pipeline; two motors (6) are fixedly installed on the front side of the upper material blocking hopper (5); the output ends of the two motors (6) are fixedly connected through a transmission shaft (7); a material blocking plate (28) is movably installed on the transmission shaft (7); A second dust suction channel (26) is provided in the material baffle plate (28), a second partition plate (18) is fixedly installed in the second dust suction channel (26), a plurality of second lower dust suction ports (19) are provided on the inner side of the second dust suction channel (26) located below the second partition plate (18), two limit blocks (16) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft (7), second shaft seats (13) are fixedly installed on both sides of the upper material baffle (5), a pad (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper material baffle (5), and the upper material baffle (5) located in front of the second shaft seat (13) and the A third shaft seat (15) is fixedly connected between the pads (14), the bottom of the third shaft seat (15) is rotatably connected to the corresponding support (4), an oil cylinder (27) is rotatably connected between the second shaft seat (13) and the corresponding first shaft seat (3), a lower extension plate (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle plate (28), a plurality of sliding openings (21) are provided in the lower extension plate (20), a displacement plate (22) is also movably connected to the bottom of the lower extension plate (20), the rear side of the displacement plate (22) has a convex structure, and a plurality of plug plates (23) are fixedly installed on the top of the displacement plate (22).

2. A mining conveying funnel device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing seats (17) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the material blocking plate (28), and the two fixing seats (17) are respectively inserted and mounted on the corresponding limit blocks (16).

3. A mining conveying funnel device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insert plates (23) are inserted and installed in the corresponding sliding openings (21), and a limiting rod (24) is fixedly connected between a plurality of insert plates (23) located in front of the material blocking plate (28).

Citation Information

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