Water conservancy project slope protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering slope protection device which comprises a device body, the device body is provided with four sets of fixing plates, a planting groove is formed in the middle of each fixing plate in a penetrating mode, and a water baffle and a shielding mechanism are fixedly connected to the back and the front side of the top end of each planting groove respectively. The bottom end of the planting groove is fixedly connected with an enclosure plate, and an anchoring mechanism is arranged in the middle of the device body. According to the device, the anchoring mechanism is arranged, a drill bit is driven to move downwards by rotating a handle, when a limiting ring touches the top of a fixing plate, an anchor rod is expanded outwards by rotating the rotating handle, the anchor rod is fixed, water pipes are fixed to a plurality of sets of connecting pipes respectively, a water source is sprayed through a spray head, and green plants are convenient to maintain; the dragging strips are pulled to drive the slope protection net to move, and then the dragging strips are fixed through the hooks, so that the exposed part of the soil can be shielded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy project slope protection device. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese patent discloses a water conservancy engineering slope protection device (CN202320412164.X) including a slope protection body, a plurality of horizontal plates are fixed on the inner side of the slope protection body, water grooves are provided on the lower sides of the horizontal plates and the slope protection body, and the water grooves on the lower sides of the horizontal plates and the slope protection body are staggered in the front-to-back direction; positioning ring plates are provided at the four diagonal points of the slope protection body, embedded ring columns are provided on the lower sides of the positioning ring plates, assembly ring plates are provided on the upper sides of the positioning ring plates, and compression plates are provided on the upper parts of the inner sides of the assembly ring plates.

[0003] When the above device is in use, it is necessary to embed the ring column in advance. The surface of the river bank is often uneven, which makes the installation inconvenient and requires subsequent adjustments, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the part of the pre-embedded ring column that goes deep into the ground has no fixing mechanism and is not firm. Secondly, since there is no shelter from above, when the river is in high tide or the flow is turbulent, it will still cause soil erosion. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a water conservancy project slope protection device is provided. The technical solution solves the problems proposed in the above background technology that the embedded ring columns are inconvenient to install, require subsequent adjustments, are time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the part of the embedded ring columns deep underground has no fixing mechanism and is not firm. Secondly, since there is no obstruction above, when the river is in high tide or the flow is turbulent, it will still cause soil erosion.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A water conservancy project slope protection device includes a device body, wherein the device body is provided with four groups of fixed plates, a planting groove is penetrated at the middle position of the fixed plate, a water retaining plate and a shielding mechanism are fixedly connected at the back and front sides of the top of the planting groove, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the planting groove, and an anchoring mechanism is provided at the middle position of the device body.

[0007] Preferably, the anchoring mechanism includes a shell, the surface of the shell is movably connected to a corner of a fixing plate, the bottom end of the shell is fixedly connected to a drill bit, the surface of the shell is fixedly connected to a limit ring, the outer surface of the shell is fixedly connected to a handle at an upper position, the inner bottom end of the shell is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is threadedly connected to a lifting plate, the side edge of the lifting plate is rotatably connected to three groups of connecting rods by grooves, the other ends of the three groups of connecting rods are rotatably connected to a first fixing piece by rivets, the bottom end of the first fixing piece is fixedly connected to an anchor rod, and the bottom end of the anchor rod is rotatably connected to a second fixing piece.

[0008] Preferably, three groups of notches are equidistantly formed at a lower position of the outer surface of the shell, and the inner bottom ends of the notches are fixedly connected to a second fixing member.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod away from the drill bit extends to the outside of the housing and is clamped with a turning handle.

[0010] Preferably, the front side and the back side of the limiting ring are fixedly connected with connecting pipes, and the surface of the limiting ring is also provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles.

[0011] Preferably, the shielding mechanism comprises a mounting box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a screw rod is provided inside the mounting box, and both ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the left and right surfaces inside the mounting box respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a slope protection net is wound around the surface of the screw rod, one end of the slope protection net extends to the outside of the installation box through a hole at a lower position on the back of the installation box, and is fixedly connected with a drag bar.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of groups of hooks are fixedly connected to a side of the planting trough away from the installation box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy project slope protection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with an anchoring mechanism, which drives the drill bit to move downward by turning the handle. When the limit ring touches the top of the fixed plate, the anchor rod is expanded outward by turning the handle to fix it. Due to the serious water loss on the river bank, when the planted green plants need to be maintained, the water pipes can be fixed on several groups of connecting pipes respectively. The interior of the limit ring is hollow, and water is sprayed in the direction of the planting trough through several groups of nozzles, which is convenient for maintaining the planted green plants. On the one hand, the stability of the utility model is improved, and on the other hand, it also beautifies the environment and enhances the functionality.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a shielding mechanism. The slope protection net is moved by pulling the drag bar, so that the screw rod rotates, and the slope protection net can be pulled out. When the drag bar is fixed by a hook, the exposed part of the soil can be shielded, which also has the function of shading, reducing soil moisture evaporation and improving the survival rate of green plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anchoring mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the anchoring mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the shielding mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the shielding mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] The numbers in the figure are:

[0023] 1. Device body; 101. Fixing plate; 102. Planting trough; 103. Water retaining plate; 104. Enclosure plate; 2. Anchoring mechanism; 201. Casing; 202. Drill bit; 203. Limiting ring; 204. Handle; 205. Rotating rod; 206. Connecting rod; 207. First fixing piece; 208. Anchor rod; 209. Second fixing piece; 210. Lifting plate; 211. Notch; 212. Connecting pipe; 213. Sprinkler; 214. Turning handle; 3. Shielding mechanism; 301. Mounting box; 302. Screw rod; 303. Slope protection net; 304. Drag strip; 305. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, a water conservancy project slope protection device includes a device body 1, which is provided with four groups of fixed plates 101, a planting groove 102 is penetrated at the middle position of the fixed plate 101, a water retaining plate 103 and a shielding mechanism 3 are fixedly connected at the back and front sides of the top of the planting groove 102, a protective plate 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the planting groove 102, and an anchoring mechanism 2 is provided at the middle position of the device body 1.

[0027] When using the utility model, the enclosure plate 104 is placed downward on the ground, and the enclosure plate 104 is inserted into the ground so that the bottom of the fixing plate 101 is level with the ground. After several groups of fixing plates 101 are installed in sequence, the anchor mechanism 2 is inserted into the notch reserved at the corner of the fixing plate 101 for fixing. Green plants are planted in the planting trough 102, and the root position is shielded by the shielding mechanism 3. When impacted by water flow, large pieces of soil can be prevented from being carried away by the water flow. The water retaining plate 103 can also prevent the water flow from scouring the planting trough, slowing down the water flow speed, and preventing soil erosion. On the one hand, it can beautify the ecological environment of the river bank, and on the other hand, it is relatively low in cost and highly practical.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the anchoring mechanism 2 includes a shell 201, the surface of the shell 201 is movably connected to a corner of the fixing plate 101, the bottom end of the shell 201 is fixedly connected to a drill bit 202, the surface of the shell 201 is fixedly connected to a limit ring 203, the outer surface of the shell 201 is fixedly connected to a handle 204 at an upper position, the inner bottom end of the shell 201 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 205, the surface of the rotating rod 205 is threadedly connected to a lifting plate 210, the side of the lifting plate 210 is rotatably connected to three groups of connecting rods 206 through grooves, and the other ends of the three groups of connecting rods 206 are rotatably connected through rivets A first fixing member 207 is connected, the bottom end of the first fixing member 207 is fixedly connected to an anchor rod 208, the bottom end of the anchor rod 208 is rotatably connected to a second fixing member 209, three groups of notches 211 are equidistantly provided at a lower position on the outer surface of the shell 201, the inner bottom end of the notch 211 is fixedly connected to the second fixing member 209, one end of the rotating rod 205 away from the drill bit 202 extends to the outside of the shell 201 and is clamped with a turning handle 214, the front side and the back side of the limiting ring 203 are fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 212, and a plurality of groups of nozzles 213 are also provided on the surface of the limiting ring 203.

[0029] When the fixing plate 101 needs to be fixed, the outer shell 201 is driven to rotate by turning the handle 204, so that the drill bit 202 moves downward. When the limiting ring 203 touches the top of the fixing plate 101, the rotating rod 205 is driven to rotate by turning the turning handle 214, so that the lifting plate 210 moves up and down, and the connecting rod 206 is driven to move, so that the anchor rod 208 expands outward and is inserted into the soil, so that the fixing plate 101 is fixed and will not loosen. Due to the serious water loss on the river bank, when the planted green plants need to be maintained, the water pipes can be fixed on several groups of connecting pipes 212 respectively. The interior of the limiting ring 203 is hollow. When water flows through, it can spray water in the direction of the planting trough 102 through several groups of nozzles 213, which is convenient for maintaining the planted green plants. On the one hand, the stability of the utility model is improved, and on the other hand, it also beautifies the environment and enhances functionality.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Further in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the shielding mechanism 3 includes a mounting box 301, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 101, a screw rod 302 is arranged inside the mounting box 301, both ends of the screw rod 302 are rotatably connected to the left and right surfaces inside the mounting box 301, a slope protection net 303 is wrapped around the surface of the screw rod 302, one end of the slope protection net 303 extends to the outside of the mounting box 301 through a hole at the lower position of the back of the mounting box 301, and is fixedly connected to a drag bar 304, and a plurality of groups of hooks 305 are fixedly connected to the side of the planting trough 102 away from the mounting box 301.

[0032] When it is necessary to shield the roots of the green plants planted in the utility model, the user only needs to pull the drag bar 304 to drive the slope protection net 303 to move, so that the screw rod 302 rotates, and the slope protection net 303 can be pulled out, and the drag bar 304 is fixed by the hook 305, so that the exposed part of the soil can be shielded, and it also has the effect of shading, reducing soil moisture evaporation, and improving the survival rate of green plants.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when using the utility model, the enclosure plate 104 is placed downward on the ground, and the enclosure plate 104 is inserted into the ground so that the bottom of the fixing plate 101 is level with the ground. When the fixing plate 101 needs to be fixed, the outer shell 201 is driven to rotate by turning the handle 204, so that the drill bit 202 moves downward. When the limit ring 203 touches the top of the fixing plate 101, the rotating rod 205 is driven to rotate by turning the handle 214, so that the lifting plate 210 moves up and down, driving the connecting rod 206 to move, so that the anchor rod 208 expands outward and is inserted into the soil, so that the fixing plate 101 is fixed and will not loosen. Due to the serious water loss on the river bank, when the planted green plants need to be maintained The water pipes can be fixed on several groups of connecting pipes 212 respectively. The interior of the limiting ring 203 is hollow. When water flows through, it can spray water in the direction of the planting trough 102 through several groups of nozzles 213, which is convenient for maintaining the planted green plants. When it is necessary to shield the roots of the green plants planted on the utility model, the user only needs to pull the drag bar 304 to drive the slope protection net 303 to move, so that the screw rod 302 rotates, and the slope protection net 303 can be pulled out. When the drag bar 304 is fixed by the hook 305, the exposed part of the soil can be shielded, which also has the effect of shading, reducing soil moisture evaporation, and improving the survival rate of green plants. On the one hand, the stability of the utility model is improved, and on the other hand, it also beautifies the environment and enhances functionality.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy project slope protection device, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body (1), wherein the device body (1) is provided with four groups of fixing plates (101), a planting groove (102) is penetrated at the middle position of the fixing plate (101), a water retaining plate (103) and a shielding mechanism (3) are fixedly connected at the back and front positions of the top of the planting groove (102), a protective plate (104) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the planting groove (102), and an anchoring mechanism (2) is provided at the middle position of the device body (1); The anchoring mechanism (2) comprises a shell (201), the surface of the shell (201) is movably connected to a corner of a fixing plate (101), the bottom end of the shell (201) is fixedly connected to a drill bit (202), the surface of the shell (201) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (203), the upper portion of the outer surface of the shell (201) is fixedly connected to a handle (204), the inner bottom end of the shell (201) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (205), the surface of the rotating rod (205) is threadedly connected to a lifting plate (210), the side of the lifting plate (210) is rotatably connected to three groups of connecting rods (206) by providing grooves, the other ends of the three groups of connecting rods (206) are rotatably connected to a first fixing member (207) by rivets, the bottom end of the first fixing member (207) is fixedly connected to an anchor rod (208), and the bottom end of the anchor rod (208) is rotatably connected to a second fixing member (209).

2. A water conservancy project slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three groups of notches (211) are equidistantly provided at the lower position of the outer surface of the housing (201), and the inner bottom ends of the notches (211) are fixedly connected to a second fixing member (209).

3. A water conservancy project slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (205) away from the drill bit (202) extends to the outside of the housing (201) and is clamped with a turning handle (214).

4. A water conservancy project slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side and the back side of the side of the limiting ring (203) are both fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (212), and a plurality of groups of nozzles (213) are also provided on the surface of the limiting ring (203).

5. A water conservancy project slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding mechanism (3) comprises a mounting box (301), the bottom of the mounting box (301) being fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (101), a screw rod (302) being arranged inside the mounting box (301), and two ends of the screw rod (302) being rotatably connected to the left and right surfaces inside the mounting box (301), respectively.

6. A water conservancy project slope protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slope protection net (303) is wound around the surface of the screw rod (302), one end of the slope protection net (303) extends to the outside of the installation box (301) through a hole at a lower position on the back of the installation box (301) and is fixedly connected to a drag bar (304).

7. A water conservancy project slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of hooks (305) are fixedly connected to a side of the planting trough (102) away from the installation box (301).

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