Hydropower station gate pressing device

By designing the gate compression device of the hydropower station, the combined structure of the reciprocating motor and positioning components is used to solve the water leakage problem caused by insufficient driving force when the gate is closed, ensuring that the gate plate is completely closed and improving the power generation efficiency.

CN222294879UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03WENSHAN XIAOZHAI HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421109618.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydropower station gates require increasingly greater driving force when closed, resulting in the gate being unable to close completely when the driving force is insufficient, resulting in water leakage and affecting power generation efficiency.

Method used

A hydraulic power station gate compression device is designed, including gate components and compression components. The reciprocating motor drives the screw to rotate, and the movement of the movable block and the movable plate, which drives the rotor to press the gate downward to ensure that the gate plate is completely closed; At the same time, the positioning assembly confirms the closed state of the gate through the threaded structure and the turntable to avoid water leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the driving force demand when the gate is closed, ensures that the gate is completely closed, avoids water leakage, and improves the power generation efficiency of the hydropower station.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydropower station gate pressing device which comprises a gate assembly, and the gate assembly comprises a gate body and a gate plate. The pressing assembly comprises a supporting plate, a lead screw, a reciprocating motor, a movable block, a movable plate and a rotating wheel; the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer end of the gate body, the lead screws sleeve the inner sides of the supporting plates, the reciprocating motors are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the supporting plates, the movable blocks sleeve the outer surfaces of the lead screws, the movable plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the movable blocks, and the rotating wheels are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the upper end of the gate plate. The problems that when an existing hydropower station gate is used, the driving force needed by closing the gate is larger when the gate moves downwards, and when the driving force is not enough, the gate can not be completely closed, gaps exist in the bottom end, water leakage is generated, power generation of a hydropower station can be affected, and use is inconvenient are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydropower stations, in particular to a hydropower station gate pressing device. Background Art

[0002] A hydropower station consists of a hydraulic system, a mechanical system, and an electric power generation device. It is a key water conservancy project that realizes the conversion of water energy into electric energy. The sustainability of electric energy production requires that the use of water energy in a hydropower station be uninterrupted. The gates of a hydropower station are used to control the flow of water.

[0003] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0004] When the existing hydropower station gate is in use, the further the gate moves downward to close, the greater the driving force required. If the driving force is insufficient, the gate may not be completely closed, leaving a gap at the bottom, causing water leakage, which will affect the power generation of the hydropower station and is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hydropower station gate clamping device to solve the problem in the above background technology that when the existing hydropower station gate is in use, the more the gate moves downward to close, the greater the driving force required. When the driving force is insufficient, the gate may not be completely closed, and there may be a gap at the bottom, causing water leakage, which will affect the power generation of the hydropower station and is inconvenient to use.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a hydropower station gate clamping device, comprising:

[0008] A gate assembly, the gate assembly comprising a gate body and a gate plate;

[0009] A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprising a support plate, a screw rod, a reciprocating motor, a movable block, a movable plate and a rotating wheel;

[0010] The support plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer end of the gate body, the screw rod is sleeved on the inner side of the support plate, the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate, the movable block is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod, the movable plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable block, and the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the upper end of the gate plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the gate assembly also includes a support frame, a drive box and a worm;

[0012] The support frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gate body, the drive box is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper end of the support frame, the worm is engaged with the inner position of the drive box, and the gate plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the worm.

[0013] Furthermore, opposite thread structures are provided at both ends of the outer surface of the screw rod, and the movable plate is located inside the gate body.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom end of the movable plate is an inclined structure, and the top end position of the rotating wheel is higher than the top end position of the gate plate.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a positioning assembly, which includes a first positioning hole, a second positioning hole, a third positioning hole, a positioning rod and a rotating disk;

[0016] The first positioning hole is opened at both sides of the upper end of the support frame, the second positioning hole is opened at the front end of the movable plate, and the third positioning hole is opened at both sides of the upper end of the gate plate. The positioning rod extends downward through the first positioning hole, and the turntable is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the positioning rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the outer surface of the positioning rod and the inner surface of the first positioning hole are provided with corresponding thread structures, and the second positioning hole is located at the inner side of the rotating wheel.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. The utility model provides a clamping assembly. When the gate moves downward, the reciprocating motor drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the lead screw drives the movable block to move inward, the movable block drives the movable plate to move inward, the movable plate moves at the upper end of the rotating wheel, drives the rotating wheel to move downward, so that the rotating wheel drives the gate to move downward, presses the gate downward, and avoids water leakage caused by the gate not being closed tightly.

[0020] 2. Based on the first beneficial effect, by setting a positioning assembly, when the turntable is rotated, the turntable drives the positioning rod to move downward through the threaded structure. When the positioning rod passes through the second positioning hole and enters the third positioning hole, it indicates that the gate is completely closed. When the positioning rod cannot be misaligned with the second positioning hole, it indicates that the gate is not completely closed.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the gate assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the positioning component of the utility model.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 11. Gate body; 12. Support frame; 13. Drive box; 14. Worm; 15. Gate; 21. Support plate; 22. Screw; 23. Reciprocating motor; 24. Movable block; 25. Movable plate; 26. Rotating wheel; 31. First positioning hole; 32. Second positioning hole; 33. Third positioning hole; 34. Positioning rod; 35. Turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0031] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment is a hydropower station gate clamping device, comprising:

[0034] The gate assembly includes a gate body 11 and a gate plate 15;

[0035] A clamping assembly, which includes a support plate 21, a screw rod 22, a reciprocating motor 23, a movable block 24, a movable plate 25 and a rotating wheel 26;

[0036] The support plate 21 is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer end of the gate body 11, the screw rod 22 is sleeved on the inner side of the support plate 21, the reciprocating motor 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate 21, the movable block 24 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 22, the movable plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable block 24, and the rotating wheel 26 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the upper end of the gate plate 15;

[0037] The support plate 21 is used to support the screw rod 22, the screw rod 22 is used to drive the movable block 24 to move, the reciprocating motor 23 is used to drive the screw rod 22 to rotate, the movable block 24 is used to drive the movable plate 25 to move, the movable plate 25 is used to apply a downward force to the rotating wheel 26, and the rotating wheel 26 is used to drive the gate plate 15 to move downward;

[0038] The gate assembly also includes a support frame 12, a drive box 13 and a worm 14;

[0039] The support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gate body 11, the drive box 13 is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper end of the support frame 12, the worm 14 is meshed with the inner position of the drive box 13, and the gate plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the worm 14;

[0040] The support frame 12 is used to support the driving box 13, the driving box 13 is used to drive the worm 14 to move, the worm 14 is used to drive the gate plate 15 to move, and the gate plate 15 is used to close the gate body 11;

[0041] The two ends of the outer surface of the screw rod 22 are provided with opposite thread structures, and the movable plate 25 is located inside the gate body 11;

[0042] When the screw rod 22 rotates, the movable blocks 24 at both ends of the screw rod 22 can move toward each other or move in the opposite direction;

[0043] The bottom end of the movable plate 25 is an inclined structure, and the top end position of the rotating wheel 26 is higher than the top end position of the gate plate 15;

[0044] When the movable plate 25 moves inward, since the bottom end of the movable plate 25 is in an inclined state, the movable plate 25 can press the rotating wheel 26 downward;

[0045] Working principle: when the gate plate 15 needs to be compressed, the reciprocating motor 23 is started, the reciprocating motor 23 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate, the screw rod 22 drives the movable block 24 to move inward, the movable block 24 drives the movable plate 25 to move inward, when the movable plate 25 moves inward, since the upper end of the movable plate 25 is limited by the gate body 11, the movable plate 25 maintains horizontal movement, the horizontal movement of the movable plate 25 applies a downward force to the rotating wheel 26, so that the rotating wheel 26 moves downward, and the downward movement of the rotating wheel 26 drives the gate plate 15 to move downward, thereby realizing the compression of the gate plate 15.

[0046] See also Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment and also includes:

[0047] A positioning assembly, the positioning assembly includes a first positioning hole 31, a second positioning hole 32, a third positioning hole 33, a positioning rod 34 and a rotating disk 35;

[0048] The first positioning holes 31 are formed at both sides of the upper end of the support frame 12, the second positioning holes 32 are formed at the front end of the movable plate 25, and the third positioning holes 33 are formed at both sides of the upper end of the gate plate 15. The positioning rod 34 extends downward through the first positioning hole 31, and the rotating disk 35 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the positioning rod 34.

[0049] The first positioning hole 31 is used to support the positioning rod 34, the second positioning hole 32 and the third positioning hole 33 are used to place the positioning rod 34, the positioning rod 34 is used to position the movable plate 25 and the gate plate 15, and the rotating disk 35 is used to drive the positioning rod 34 to rotate;

[0050] The outer surface of the positioning rod 34 and the inner surface of the first positioning hole 31 are provided with corresponding thread structures, and the second positioning hole 32 is located at the inner side of the rotating wheel 26;

[0051] When the positioning rod 34 rotates, the positioning rod 34 can be moved upward or downward through the thread structure of the first positioning hole 31;

[0052] Working principle: When it is necessary to confirm the closed state of the gate plate 15, a rotational force is applied to the turntable 35 to rotate the turntable 35. The rotation of the turntable 35 drives the positioning rod 34 to rotate. The positioning rod 34 moves downward through the threaded structure. When the positioning rod 34 moves downward, it can pass through the second positioning hole 32 and enter the third positioning hole 33. It means that the movable plate 25 moves to the specified position. Since the movable plate 25 presses the gate plate 15 through the rotating wheel 26, when the movable plate 25 moves to the specified position, it indicates that the gate plate 15 has completely closed the gate body 11, otherwise it indicates that the gate plate 15 is not completely closed.

[0053] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hydropower station gate clamping device, characterized in that: include: A gate assembly, the gate assembly comprising a gate body (11) and a gate plate (15); A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprising a support plate (21), a screw rod (22), a reciprocating motor (23), a movable block (24), a movable plate (25) and a rotating wheel (26); The support plate (21) is fixedly connected to the positions on both sides of the outer end of the gate body (11), the screw rod (22) is sleeved on the inner side of the support plate (21), the reciprocating motor (23) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate (21), the movable block (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod (22), the movable plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the movable block (24), and the rotating wheel (26) is fixedly connected to the positions on both sides of the inner side of the upper end of the gate plate (15).

2. A hydropower station gate clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gate assembly also includes a support frame (12), a drive box (13) and a worm (14); The support frame (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the gate body (11), the drive box (13) is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper end of the support frame (12), the worm (14) is meshed with the inner position of the drive box (13), and the gate plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the worm (14).

3. A hydropower station gate clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the outer surface of the screw rod (22) are provided with opposite thread structures, and the movable plate (25) is located inside the gate body (11).

4. A hydropower station gate clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable plate (25) is an inclined structure, and the top end position of the rotating wheel (26) is higher than the top end position of the gate plate (15).

5. A hydropower station gate clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning assembly, which includes a first positioning hole (31), a second positioning hole (32), a third positioning hole (33), a positioning rod (34) and a rotating disk (35); The first positioning holes (31) are formed at both sides of the upper end of the support frame (12), the second positioning holes (32) are formed at the front end of the movable plate (25), and the third positioning holes (33) are formed at both sides of the upper end of the gate plate (15). The positioning rod (34) passes through the first positioning hole (31) and extends downward, and the rotating disk (35) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the positioning rod (34).

6. A hydropower station gate clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the positioning rod (34) and the inner surface of the first positioning hole (31) are provided with corresponding thread structures, and the second positioning hole (32) is located at the inner side of the rotating wheel (26).

Citation Information

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