River channel water body cleaning device
The river water cleaning device addresses inefficiencies in water body cleaning by using pressure plates, guide rollers, and telescopic springs to efficiently reduce the weight of salvaged algae and aquatic plants, improving storage capacity and operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421084199.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing river water body cleaning methods face inefficiencies due to the high water content in salvaged algae and aquatic plants, limiting the carrying capacity of salvage ships and requiring frequent unloading, which decreases overall efficiency and convenience.
A river water cleaning device equipped with pressure plates, guide rollers, and I-shaped frames with telescopic springs that continuously squeeze and remove water from salvaged algae and aquatic plants, utilizing a rotating mechanism to ensure full contact and efficient water extraction regardless of plant thickness.
The device increases the salvaged storage capacity and improves work efficiency by reducing the weight of algae and aquatic plants through continuous water squeezing, avoiding the need for repeated unloading and enhancing operational convenience.
Smart Images
Figure CN222294905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water body cleaning, and more specifically, to a river water body cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Algae and aquatic plants in appropriate quantities can have a positive impact on river water bodies, such as providing oxygen, purifying water quality, and providing habitats. However, excessive growth of algae and aquatic plants is usually due to excess nutrients in the water body, such as nitrogen and phosphorus. This excessive growth can lead to eutrophication of the water body and cause water quality deterioration, including greening of the water body and the generation of odors. Therefore, appropriate water management and protection measures are needed, including controlling the input of nutrients into the water body, regularly cleaning algae and aquatic plants, and biological control measures.
[0003] At present, in the process of cleaning water bodies, it is usually necessary to manually salvage the algae or aquatic plants in the water while sailing. However, the aquatic plants and algae just salvaged contain a large amount of water, which leads to the limited carrying capacity of the salvage ship. Then, the salvaged aquatic plants and algae need to be unloaded back and forth, resulting in low overall salvage efficiency and inconvenience for practical use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a river water cleaning device, which is provided with a plurality of pressure plates and guide rollers of different heights on the top of the hollow tray, and combines the setting of the first I-shaped frame, the second I-shaped frame and the telescopic spring to continuously press and squeeze the salvaged algae or aquatic plants to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a river water cleaning device, comprising a plurality of balancing floating plates, one side of each of the plurality of balancing floating plates is fixedly connected to an extraction mechanism, and the outer wall of the extraction mechanism is fixedly connected to a balancing support frame;
[0006] A supporting mechanism is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the extraction mechanism, and a water squeezing mechanism is provided on the top of the supporting mechanism;
[0007] The extraction mechanism includes a positioning sleeve fixedly installed between a plurality of balancing floating plates, the supporting mechanism includes a hollow tray rotatably installed on the outer wall of the positioning sleeve, the outer wall of the hollow tray is provided with a driving assembly for driving it to rotate, the water squeezing mechanism includes a plurality of supporting frames arranged on the top of the hollow tray, one end of each of the plurality of supporting frames is fixedly connected to a first I-shaped frame arranged in a vertical state, and a second I-shaped frame is slidably installed on the outer walls of each of the plurality of the first I-shaped frames, a telescopic spring is fixedly installed between the second I-shaped frame and the first I-shaped frame, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second I-shaped frame, and a guide roller is rotatably installed on the bottom of the pressure plate.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting support plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the positioning sleeve, a limiting baffle fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting brackets is fixedly installed on the top of the positioning sleeve, an electric screw rod is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the limiting baffle and the positioning sleeve, and a discharge port is opened on the outer wall of the positioning sleeve.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the limiting support plate is arranged in a V shape, and one side of the limiting support plate is fixedly installed with a vertical arrangement.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of support brackets are arranged in a circular shape around the outer circumferential surface of the limit baffle in a sequentially equidistant state, and the longitudinal lengths of the plurality of support brackets are arranged in a sequentially decreasing state.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the drive assembly includes a support frame fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limit baffle, a rotating rod arranged vertically is rotatably mounted inside the support frame, a first gear plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod, and a gear ring meshing with the first gear plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow tray.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the drive assembly also includes a second gear plate fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod, a third gear plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the electric screw rod extending into the inner cavity of the limit baffle, and the outer walls of the second gear plate and the third gear plate are both meshed with transmission belts.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The utility model arranges a plurality of pressing plates and guide rollers on the top of the hollow tray, and combines the arrangement of the first I-shaped frame, the second I-shaped frame and the telescopic spring to continuously squeeze the salvaged algae or aquatic plants, so as to reduce the weight of the algae or aquatic plants, thereby increasing the salvaged storage capacity, avoiding the reciprocating disassembly of the salvaged algae and aquatic plants, and being more conducive to improving work efficiency;
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a plurality of supporting frames with different longitudinal lengths so that algae or aquatic plants of different thicknesses deposited at different positions on the surface of the hollow tray can come into contact with the pressing plate and the guide roller, thereby avoiding the problem that in the process of squeezing water from the algae or aquatic plants, the pressing plate, the guide roller and the algae or aquatic plants cannot fully come into contact due to the excessively high or low deposited thickness, which in turn affects the squeezing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural front sectional view of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A-section structure enlarged view.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as: 1 balancing floating plate, 2 extraction mechanism, 21 positioning sleeve, 22 limiting support plate, 23 limiting baffle, 24 electric screw rod, 25 discharge port, 3 supporting mechanism, 31 hollow tray, 32 support frame, 33 rotating rod, 34 first gear plate, 35 gear ring, 36 second gear plate, 37 third gear plate, 38 transmission belt, 4 water squeezing mechanism, 41 supporting frame, 42 first I-shaped frame, 43 second I-shaped frame, 44 telescopic spring, 45 pressure plate, 46 guide roller, 5 balancing support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-4 , a river water cleaning device according to an embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a plurality of balancing floating plates 1, one side of each of the plurality of balancing floating plates 1 is fixedly connected with an extraction mechanism 2, and the outer wall of the extraction mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a balancing support frame 5. When in use, the balancing support frame 5 is used to be fixedly connected with the salvage hull, so that the device can be synchronously displaced on the water surface with the salvage ship;
[0023] A supporting mechanism 3 is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the extraction mechanism 2, and a water squeezing mechanism 4 is provided on the top of the supporting mechanism 3;
[0024] Combination Figure 3-4 As shown, the extraction mechanism 2 includes a positioning sleeve 21 fixedly installed between multiple balancing floats 1, and the supporting mechanism 3 includes a hollow tray 31 rotatably installed on the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 21, and the outer wall of the hollow tray 31 is provided with a driving component for driving it to rotate. At the same time, the water squeezing mechanism 4 includes multiple supporting frames 41 arranged on the top of the hollow tray 31, one end of each of the multiple supporting frames 41 is fixedly connected to a first I-shaped frame 42 arranged in a vertical state, and the outer walls of the multiple first I-shaped frames 42 are slidably installed with a second I-shaped frame 43, and a telescopic spring 44 is fixedly installed between the second I-shaped frame 43 and the first I-shaped frame 42, and a pressing plate 45 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second I-shaped frame 43, and a guide roller 46 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the pressing plate 45. In actual use, when the algae or aquatic plants are salvaged to the top of the hollow tray 31, the algae or aquatic plants at different positions can be salvaged by driving the hollow tray 31 to rotate. The second I-shaped frame 43 comes into contact with the pressure plate 45 and the guide roller 46. Under normal circumstances, the telescopic spring 44 is in an extended state to lift the second I-shaped frame 43, the pressure plate 45 and the guide roller 46 as a whole close to the top of the hollow tray 31, so that the distance between the top of the hollow tray 31 and the guide roller 46 is closer. Then, when the algae or aquatic plants on the top of the hollow tray 31 come into contact with the guide roller 46, according to the difference in their accumulation thickness, the second I-shaped frame 43 can be lifted upward as a whole, thereby squeezing out the accumulated water in the algae or aquatic plants, and with the loss of water, the accumulation thickness of the algae or aquatic plants will also change synchronously. At this time, combined with the elastic restoring force of the telescopic spring 44, the second I-shaped frame 43 can be moved down again as a whole, and then always fit and press on the top of the algae or aquatic plants, thereby continuously squeezing out the salvaged algae or aquatic plants, so as to reduce the weight of the algae or aquatic plants, thereby increasing the salvage volume and improving work efficiency.
[0025] A limiting support plate 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning sleeve 21, and a limiting baffle 23 fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting brackets 41 is fixedly installed at the top of the positioning sleeve 21. The inner cavities of the limiting baffle 23 and the positioning sleeve 21 are rotatably installed with an electric screw rod 24. The outer wall of the positioning sleeve 21 is provided with a discharge port 25, wherein a hollow tray 31 is arranged at the bottom of the discharge port 25. When in use, the positioning sleeve 21 is inserted into the water, and the whole is floated on the water surface through a plurality of balancing floats 1, and then the electric screw rod 24 is synchronously started to rotate, and combined with the salvage boat, the extraction mechanism 2 is synchronously displaced in the water as a whole, and the algae or aquatic plants in the water come into contact with the limiting support plate 22 and are blocked by the limiting support plate 22, so that the algae or aquatic plants can be rotated out toward the discharge port 25 by rotating the electric screw rod 24, and then fall to the top of the hollow tray 31. At the same time, referring to Figure 1-3As shown, one side of the limit support plate 22 is arranged in a V shape, and one side of the limit support plate 22 is fixedly installed with a vertically arranged 26. The purpose of such arrangement is that when the limit support plate 22 and the positioning sleeve 21 arranged at the bottom of the balance float 1 are inserted into the water and come into contact with algae or aquatic plants, the aquatic plants or algae in the water are blocked by the arrangement of the V-shaped side of the limit support plate 22 and 26, so that the algae or aquatic plants can better come into contact with the electric screw rod 24 for salvage processing.
[0026] As a further extension of this scheme, refer to Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of support frames 41 are arranged in a circular shape and equidistantly in sequence around the outer circumferential surface of the limit baffle 23, and the longitudinal lengths of the plurality of support frames 41 are arranged in a decreasing state in sequence. The purpose of such arrangement is to make the distance between each corresponding pressure plate 45 and guide roller 46 and the hollow tray 31 be arranged in a decreasing state in sequence, so that when the hollow tray 31 is rotated, the algae or aquatic plants of different thicknesses accumulated at different positions on the surface of the hollow tray 31 can fully contact with the pressure plate 45 and the guide roller 46, so that the device can more fully process the salvaged algae or aquatic plants.
[0027] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a support frame 32 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limit baffle 23, a vertically arranged rotating rod 33 is rotatably mounted inside the support frame 32, a first gear plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod 33, and a gear ring 35 meshing with the first gear plate 34 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow tray 31. When the driving rotating rod 33 rotates, the first gear plate 34 can drive the gear ring 35 to make the hollow tray 31 rotate around the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 21 as a whole, thereby making the electric spiral rod 24 rotate out and fall to different positions on the top of the hollow tray 31, so as to avoid the problem of algae or aquatic plants salvaged accumulating in one place. The driving assembly also includes A second gear plate 36 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod 33, and a third gear plate 37 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the electric screw rod 24 extending into the inner cavity of the limit baffle 23. The outer walls of the second gear plate 36 and the third gear plate 37 are meshed with a transmission belt 38. The purpose of this arrangement is to enable the rotating rod 33 to rotate as a whole through the third gear plate 37, the transmission belt 38, and the second gear plate 36 when driving the electric screw rod 24 to rotate and extract the algae or aquatic plants in the water, thereby driving the hollow tray 31 to rotate as a whole, so that the algae or aquatic plants rotated out through the discharge port 25 fall into different positions of the hollow tray 31 in sequence.
[0028] During the specific implementation, the positioning sleeve 21, the limiting support plate 22 and the limiting baffle 23 at the bottom of the balancing float 1 are first inserted into the water, and multiple balancing floats 1 are allowed to float on the water surface. Then, the balancing support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the salvage ship to complete the preliminary installation work. During the sailing process, the electric screw rod 24 is synchronously started to rotate, and the driving assembly causes the hollow tray 31 to rotate, so as to rotate the algae or aquatic plants in the water through the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve 21 and fall onto the surface of the rotating hollow tray 31. During this process, the rotating hollow tray 31 drives the salvaged algae or aquatic plants to contact the pressure plate 45 and the guide roller 46 in turn, thereby completing the work of squeezing out the water from the aquatic plants or algae.
[0029] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0030] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A river water cleaning device, comprising a plurality of balancing floating plates (1), one side of each of the plurality of balancing floating plates (1) being fixedly connected to an extraction mechanism (2), and an outer wall of the extraction mechanism (2) being fixedly connected to a balancing support frame (5); Features: A supporting mechanism (3) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the extraction mechanism (2), and a water squeezing mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the supporting mechanism (3); The extraction mechanism (2) comprises a positioning sleeve (21) fixedly mounted between a plurality of balancing floating plates (1); the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a hollow tray (31) rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the positioning sleeve (21); the outer wall of the hollow tray (31) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the hollow tray to rotate; the water squeezing mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of supporting frames (41) arranged on the top of the hollow tray (31); one end of each of the plurality of supporting frames (41) is fixedly connected to a first I-shaped frame (42) arranged in a vertical state; and a second I-shaped frame (43) is slidably mounted on the outer walls of each of the plurality of first I-shaped frames (42); a telescopic spring (44) is fixedly mounted between the second I-shaped frame (43) and the first I-shaped frame (42); a pressing plate (45) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second I-shaped frame (43); and a guide roller (46) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the pressing plate (45).
2. A river water cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit support plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning sleeve (21), a limit baffle (23) fixedly connected to a plurality of support brackets (41) is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning sleeve (21), an electric screw rod (24) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the limit baffle (23) and the positioning sleeve (21), and a discharge port (25) is provided on the outer wall of the positioning sleeve (21).
3. A river water cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the position limiting support plate (22) is arranged in a V shape, and one side of the position limiting support plate (22) is fixedly mounted with a vertically arranged (26).
4. A river water cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of support brackets (41) are arranged in a circular shape around the outer circumferential surface of the limit baffle (23) in a sequentially equidistant state, and the longitudinal lengths of the plurality of support brackets (41) are arranged in a sequentially decreasing state.
5. A river water cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a support frame (32) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limit baffle (23), a rotating rod (33) arranged vertically is rotatably mounted inside the support frame (32), a first gear plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod (33), and a gear ring (35) meshing with the first gear plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the hollow tray (31).
6. A river water cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly also includes a second gear plate (36) fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod (33); a third gear plate (37) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the electric screw rod (24) extending into the inner cavity of the limit baffle (23); and a transmission belt (38) is meshed on the outer walls of the second gear plate (36) and the third gear plate (37).