Grouting equipment for roadway construction
By introducing a drive gear stirring system and a hydraulic rod cleaning system into the tunnel construction equipment, the problems of material solidification and ground dust are solved, uniform mixing and efficient grouting are achieved, and construction efficiency and density are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421061702.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing grouting equipment for tunnel construction is prone to solidification during long working hours, and it is not convenient to clean up dust on the ground, resulting in poor filling effect and waste.
A device including grouting assembly and cleaning assembly is designed. The mixing rod is driven by the driving gear to stir, the scraper bracket and the flip plate are cleaned in the inner wall, and the hydraulic rod drives the brush plate to clean the ground to ensure uniform materials and ground cleaning. .
It effectively avoids material solidification, improves the discharge effect and filling density, reduces manual operation and waste, and ensures the smoothness of grouting holes.
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Figure CN222296234U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grouting equipment, in particular to grouting equipment for tunnel construction. Background Art
[0002] As buildings become more and more magnificent and taller, higher requirements are placed on the bearing capacity of single cast-in-place piles. Post-grouting technology is often used in engineering to improve the bearing capacity of pile foundations. Since the grouting slurry needs to be mixed on site, vertical grouting silos are often set up on site to store cement and other raw materials. During tunnel construction, grouting is generally required to achieve the effect of blocking water outlets. Grouting water blocking is to configure and mix materials with filling and bonding properties and press them into the cracks.
[0003] However, the existing grouting equipment used in tunnel construction is not convenient for stirring the internal materials again when working for a long time, which leads to the solidification of materials during use, affecting the discharge and filling effects of materials, and a large amount of materials are accumulated on the inner wall during cleaning, which easily causes waste and difficulty in cleaning. In addition, before the filling grouting begins, the debris and dust on the ground may block the grouting holes, affecting the grouting process.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a grouting equipment for tunnel construction is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a grouting device for tunnel construction, so as to solve the problems of solidification of materials during long-term work and inconvenience in cleaning dust on the ground proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grouting equipment for tunnel construction, comprising a mounting frame and a grouting assembly and a cleaning assembly arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame, the grouting assembly comprising a grouting body, a mounting seat, a driving gear, a connecting gear, a driving rod, a stirring rod, a scraper bracket, a flap, a discharge pipe, a connecting hose, a conduit, a grouting seat, a threaded rod, a slider, a positioning rod, an electric push rod, a connecting plate and a mounting base, the upper end of the mounting frame is mounted with a mounting base, the upper end of the mounting base is mounted with a grouting body, the inner wall of the grouting body is connected to the mounting seat through a support rod, the interior of the mounting seat is mounted with a driving gear, and the driving gear The inner part of the connecting gear is meshed and connected with the connecting gear, a driving rod is installed inside the connecting gear, and stirring rods are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the driving rod, a scraper bracket is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the driving rod, and a flap is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the driving rod. A discharge pipe is provided at the lower end of the grouting body, and the discharge pipe is connected with a connecting hose through a pump, and a conduit is installed at the end of the connecting hose, and a grouting seat is installed at the end of the conduit. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a slider is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod. A positioning rod is provided inside the right side of the slider, and an electric push rod is installed on the lower end surface of the slider, and a connecting plate is installed at the end of the electric push rod;
[0007] The cleaning assembly includes a hydraulic rod, a slide rail bracket, a reciprocating screw, an adjustment block and a brush plate. The hydraulic rod is installed inside the left end of the mounting frame, the slide rail bracket is installed at the end of the hydraulic rod, the reciprocating screw is installed inside the slide rail bracket, the adjustment block is installed on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, and the brush plate is installed on the lower end surface of the adjustment block.
[0008] Furthermore, a threaded shaft is installed inside the grouting seat, and a control plate is installed on the outer surface of the threaded shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, a grouting port is installed at the lower end of the grouting seat.
[0010] Furthermore, a limiting ring is arranged above the inner wall of the grouting body.
[0011] Furthermore, moving wheels are provided at four ends of the lower end surface of the mounting frame.
[0012] Furthermore, push handles are installed on both side walls of the installation frame.
[0013] Furthermore, an adjusting screw rod is installed inside the mounting base, and a rubber seat is installed at the end of the adjusting screw rod.
[0014] Furthermore, a mounting cover is attached to the upper end surface of the grouting body, and a threaded bolt is installed inside the mounting cover.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The driving gear of the utility model is rotated by the motor, which drives the driving rod meshing with the driving gear through the connecting gear to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the stirring rod inside the grouting body, fully mix the cement, sand, water and other additives to form a uniform slurry, reduce the time and labor intensity of manual operation, and avoid the solidification of the internal slurry caused by long-term work, affecting the use effect, and then the scraper bracket is rotated along the inner wall of the grouting body through the driving rod to avoid cleaning the material accumulated on the inner wall to avoid waste, and the flap is rotated along the bottom of the grouting body to avoid material accumulation at the bottom and affect the discharge effect.
[0017] 2. The slide rail bracket provided in the utility model during grouting is lifted and lowered under the installation frame by a hydraulic rod, so that the brush plate contacts the ground, and then the reciprocating screw is driven by a motor to realize the reciprocating sliding of the adjustment block along the inside of the slide rail bracket. The grouting work is carried out after the tunnel requiring grouting is cleaned, ensuring that the grouting material can better penetrate into the formation, improving the density and effect of the grouting, and avoiding the possibility that debris and dust on the ground may clog the grouting holes and affect the grouting process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the grouting body;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection of the slide rail bracket;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grouting port connection.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Installation frame; 2. Grouting body; 201. Mounting seat; 202. Driving gear; 203. Connecting gear; 204. Driving rod; 205. Agitating rod; 206. Scraper bracket; 207. Flap; 208. Discharge pipe; 209. Connecting hose; 2010. Conduit; 2011. Grouting seat; 3. Threaded rod; 301. Sliding block; 302. Positioning rod; 303. Electric push rod; 304. Connecting plate; 4. Threaded shaft; 401. Control plate; 5. Grouting port; 6. Hydraulic rod; 601. Slide bracket; 602. Reciprocating screw; 603. Adjusting block; 604. Brush plate; 7. Limiting ring; 8. Mounting base; 801. Adjusting screw; 802. Rubber seat; 9. Push handle; 10. Moving wheel; 11. Mounting cover; 1101. Threaded bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] like Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, a grouting equipment for tunnel construction includes a mounting frame 1 and a grouting assembly and a cleaning assembly arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame 1. The grouting assembly includes a grouting body 2, a mounting seat 201, a driving gear 202, a connecting gear 203, a driving rod 204, a stirring rod 205, a scraper bracket 206, a flap 207, a discharge pipe 208, a connecting hose 209, a conduit 2010, a grouting seat 2011, a threaded rod 3, a slider 301, a positioning rod 302, an electric push rod 303, a connecting plate 304 and a mounting base 8. The upper end of the mounting frame 1 is equipped with a mounting base 8, and the upper end of the mounting base 8 is equipped with a grouting body 2. The inner wall of the grouting body 2 is connected to the mounting seat 201 through a support rod, and the interior of the mounting seat 201 is equipped with A driving gear 202 is provided, wherein the driving gear 202 is internally meshed and connected with a connecting gear 203, a driving rod 204 is installed inside the connecting gear 203, a stirring rod 205 is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the driving rod 204, a scraper bracket 206 is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the driving rod 204, a flap 207 is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the driving rod 204, a discharge pipe 208 is provided at the lower end of the grouting body 2, the discharge pipe 208 is connected to a connecting hose 209 through a pump, a conduit 2010 is installed at the end of the connecting hose 209, a grouting seat 2011 is installed at the end of the conduit 2010, a threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, a slider 301 is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod 3, a positioning rod 301 is provided inside the right side of the slider 301 2. An electric push rod 303 is installed on the lower end surface of the slider 301, and a connecting plate 304 is installed on the end of the electric push rod 303. The cleaning assembly includes a hydraulic rod 6, a slide rail bracket 601, a reciprocating screw rod 602, an adjustment block 603 and a brush plate 604. A hydraulic rod 6 is installed inside the left end of the mounting frame 1, and a slide rail bracket 601 is installed on the end of the hydraulic rod 6. A reciprocating screw rod 602 is installed inside the slide rail bracket 601, and an adjustment block 603 is installed on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 602. A brush plate 604 is installed on the lower end surface of the adjustment block 603. A grouting port 5 is installed on the lower end of the grouting seat 2011. The set driving gear 202 is rotated by the motor to drive the driving gear 202 meshed with the connecting gear 203. The rod 204 rotates to realize the rotation of the stirring rod 205 inside the grouting body 2, so as to fully mix the cement, sand, water and other additives to form a uniform slurry, reduce the time and labor intensity of manual operation, and avoid the solidification of the internal slurry caused by long-term work, which affects the use effect. Then the scraper bracket 206 rotates along the inner wall of the grouting body 2 through the driving rod 204 to avoid cleaning the materials accumulated on the inner wall and waste. The flap 207 rotates along the bottom of the grouting body 2 to avoid the accumulation of materials at the bottom and affect the discharging effect. Then the stirred materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 208 under the action of the grouting pump and sent to the inside of the connecting hose 209.Then, the material is discharged from the grouting seat 2011 to the inside of the grouting port 5 and sent to the crack of the tunnel for grouting. Then, the threaded rod 3 is driven by the motor to realize the sliding adjustment of the slider 301 along the positioning rod 302, and adjusted according to the position. Then, the connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the grouting seat 2011, and the connecting plate 304 is lifted and lowered under the slider 301 by the electric push rod 303, so that the grouting port 5 is close to the crack, realizing the automatic operation of the equipment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the equipment. The sliding rail bracket 601 is lifted and lowered under the mounting frame 1 by the hydraulic rod 6 during grouting, and the brush plate 604 is brought into contact with the ground. Then the reciprocating screw rod 602 is driven by the motor to realize the reciprocating sliding of the adjustment block 603 along the inside of the sliding rail bracket 601. The grouting work is carried out after the tunnel to be grouted is cleaned, ensuring that the grouting material can better penetrate into the stratum, improving the density and effect of grouting, and avoiding the possibility that the debris and dust on the ground may block the grouting hole and affect the grouting process.
[0026] It is supplemented that the grouting body 2 is provided with a grouting pump for discharging materials, which is a relatively mature technology available and will not be elaborated in detail.
[0027] Furthermore, a threaded shaft 4 is installed inside the grouting seat 2011, and a control plate 401 is installed on the outer surface of the threaded shaft 4. By rotating the threaded shaft 4, the control plate 401 can slide inside the grouting seat 2011, which is convenient for controlling the discharge amount and avoiding waste.
[0028] Furthermore, a limiting ring 7 is provided above the inner wall of the grouting body 2 to move the centrifugal force generated when the material inside the grouting body 2 is stirred upward, and the contact with the installation cover 11 causes waste.
[0029] The four ends of the lower end surface of the installation frame 1 are provided with moving wheels 10, and the two side walls of the installation frame 1 are provided with push handles 9 for moving the device, which is easy to operate.
[0030] Embodiment 2
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the grouting equipment for tunnel construction proposed by the utility model is another implementation mode of the utility model compared to the first embodiment. An adjusting screw rod 801 is installed inside the mounting base 8, and a rubber seat 802 is installed at the end of the adjusting screw rod 801. The rubber seat 802 is brought into contact with the ground by rotating the adjusting screw rod 801 to ensure the stability of the equipment when it is working.
[0032] Furthermore, a mounting cover 11 is attached to the upper end surface of the grouting body 2, and a threaded bolt 1101 is installed inside the mounting cover 11. The threaded bolt 1101 is used for disassembly of the mounting cover 11 for feeding.
[0033] Working principle: the driving gear 202 is rotated by the motor, driving the driving rod 204 meshing with the driving gear 202 through the connecting gear 203 to rotate, so as to realize the rotation of the stirring rod 205 inside the grouting body 2, and fully mix the cement, sand, water and other additives to form a uniform slurry, reduce the time and labor intensity of manual operation, and avoid the solidification of the internal slurry caused by long-term work and affect the use effect, and then the scraper bracket 206 is rotated along the inner wall of the grouting body 2 through the driving rod 204 to avoid cleaning the materials accumulated on the inner wall and waste, and the flap 207 is rotated along the bottom of the grouting body 2 to avoid the accumulation of materials at the bottom and affect the discharging effect, and then the stirred materials are discharged through the discharging pipe 208 under the action of the grouting pump, sent into the inside of the connecting hose 209, and then discharged to the inside of the grouting port 5 through the grouting seat 2011. It is sent to the crack of the tunnel for grouting, and then the threaded rod 3 is driven by the motor to realize the sliding adjustment of the slider 301 along the positioning rod 302, and adjusted according to the position, and then the connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the grouting seat 2011, and the connecting plate 304 is lifted and lowered under the slider 301 by the electric push rod 303, and the grouting port 5 is close to the crack to realize the automation of the equipment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the equipment, and the slide rail bracket 601 set during grouting is lifted and lowered under the mounting frame 1 by the hydraulic rod 6, and the brush plate 604 is in contact with the ground, and then the reciprocating screw rod 602 is driven by the motor to realize the reciprocating sliding of the adjustment block 603 along the inside of the slide rail bracket 601, and the grouting work is carried out after the tunnel that needs grouting is cleaned, to ensure that the grouting material can better penetrate into the formation, improve the density and effect of grouting, and avoid debris and dust on the ground from clogging the grouting hole and affecting the grouting.
[0034] This is the working principle of the grouting equipment used in tunnel construction.
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A grouting device for tunnel construction, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a grouting assembly and a cleaning assembly arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The grouting assembly comprises a grouting body (2), a mounting seat (201), a driving gear (202), a connecting gear (203), a driving rod (204), a stirring rod (205), a scraper bracket (206), a flap (207), a discharge pipe (208), a connecting hose (209), a guide tube (2010), a grouting seat (2011), a threaded rod (3), a slider (301), a positioning rod (302), an electric push rod (303), a connecting plate (304) and a mounting base (8). The mounting frame (1) is provided with a mounting base (8) at its upper end, the mounting base (8) is provided with a grouting body (2), the inner wall of the grouting body (2) is connected to the mounting seat (201) via a support rod, the mounting seat (201) is provided with a driving gear (202) at its interior, the driving gear (202) is meshedly connected to the connecting gear (203) at its interior, the connecting gear (203) is provided with a driving gear (203) at its interior The driving rod (204) is provided with a stirring rod (205) evenly distributed on the outer surface of the driving rod (204), a scraper bracket (206) is installed on the outer wall of the upper end of the driving rod (204), a flap (207) is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the driving rod (204), a discharge pipe (208) is provided at the lower end of the grouting body (2), the discharge pipe (208) is connected to a connecting hose (209) through a pump, and a guide is installed at the end of the connecting hose (209). A pipe (2010), a grouting seat (2011) is installed at the end of the pipe (2010), a threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (1), a slider (301) is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod (3), a positioning rod (302) is arranged inside the right side of the slider (301), an electric push rod (303) is installed on the lower end surface of the slider (301), and a connecting plate (304) is installed at the end of the electric push rod (303); The cleaning assembly comprises a hydraulic rod (6), a slide rail bracket (601), a reciprocating screw rod (602), an adjustment block (603) and a brush plate (604); the hydraulic rod (6) is installed inside the left end of the mounting frame (1); the slide rail bracket (601) is installed at the end of the hydraulic rod (6); the reciprocating screw rod (602) is installed inside the slide rail bracket (601); the adjustment block (603) is installed on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (602); and the brush plate (604) is installed on the lower end surface of the adjustment block (603).
2. A grouting equipment for tunnel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded shaft (4) is installed inside the grouting seat (2011), and a control plate (401) is installed on the outer surface of the threaded shaft (4).
3. A grouting equipment for tunnel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grouting port (5) is installed at the lower end of the grouting seat (2011).
4. A grouting equipment for tunnel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (7) is arranged above the inner wall of the grouting body (2).
5. The grouting equipment for tunnel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Moving wheels (10) are arranged at the four ends of the lower end surface of the installation frame (1).
6. The grouting equipment for tunnel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting screw rod (801) is installed inside the mounting base (8), and a rubber seat (802) is installed at the end of the adjusting screw rod (801).
7. The grouting equipment for tunnel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Push handles (9) are installed on both side walls of the installation frame (1).
8. The grouting equipment for tunnel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the grouting body (2) is fitted with a mounting cover (11), and a threaded bolt (1101) is installed inside the mounting cover (11).
Citation Information
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