Upper support of metallurgical equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical equipment, in particular to an upper support of metallurgical equipment, which is convenient for buffering and damping the metallurgical equipment and adjusting the height of the metallurgical equipment. Comprising a mounting plate; the device further comprises a lifting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a buffering mechanism, a damping mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the driving mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism, the buffering mechanism is installed on the lifting mechanism, the damping mechanism is installed on the buffering mechanism, the fixing mechanism is installed on the buffering mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to adjust the height of the metallurgical equipment. The buffering mechanism buffers the metallurgical equipment, the damping mechanism dampens the metallurgical equipment, and the fixing mechanism fixes the metallurgical equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical equipment, in particular to a support for metallurgical equipment. Background Art

[0002] Metallurgical equipment refers to mechanical equipment used in the metallurgical production process to process, treat and change the physical and chemical properties of metal and non-metal materials. These equipment play a vital role in the metallurgical industry, transforming raw materials into various metal products through different processes and operations.

[0003] The existing metallurgical equipment bracket, such as the prior art with application number CN201922367971.0, includes a base, a bracket rod, a rod drag assembly, a fixing groove, a threaded groove, a fixing rod, an adjustment rod, a support rod, a groove, a through groove, a U-shaped groove, a fastening nut and a threaded column, etc. The middle of the base is provided with a threaded groove, and the lower end of the fixing rod is provided with a threaded column threadedly connected to the threaded groove. The fixing rod and the base are detachably connected, which can facilitate the arrangement, transportation and storage of the bracket.

[0004] However, the prior art is not convenient for buffering the vibration generated when the metallurgical equipment is working, and the prior art is not convenient for adjusting the height, which reduces the practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a support for metallurgical equipment which is convenient for buffering and shock absorbing the metallurgical equipment and convenient for adjusting the height of the metallurgical equipment.

[0006] The utility model discloses a support on metallurgical equipment, comprising a mounting plate; a lifting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a buffer mechanism, a shock absorbing mechanism and a fixing mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism, the buffer mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism, the shock absorbing mechanism is mounted on the buffer mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is mounted on the buffer mechanism; the lifting mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to adjust the height of the metallurgical equipment, the buffer mechanism buffers the metallurgical equipment, the shock absorbing mechanism dampens the metallurgical equipment, and the fixing mechanism fixes the metallurgical equipment; the lifting mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism to adjust the height of the metallurgical equipment, the buffer mechanism buffers the metallurgical equipment, the shock absorbing mechanism dampens the metallurgical equipment, and the fixing mechanism fixes the metallurgical equipment, thereby improving practicality.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a base plate, two lifting sleeves and two lifting plates, the two lifting sleeves are installed on the top of the base plate, and the two lifting plates are slidably installed in the two lifting sleeves; the height of the buffer mechanism is adjusted by sliding the lifting plates in the lifting sleeves, and then the height of the metallurgical equipment is adjusted.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two lead screws, a driving shaft, two first bevel gears and two second bevel gears. A chamber is provided in the base plate. The two lead screws are rotatably installed on the top surface of the base plate. The two lead screws are located in two lifting sleeves. The two lead screws are threadedly matched with the two lifting plates. The driving shaft is rotatably installed in the base plate. The two first bevel gears are installed at the bottom ends of the two lead screws, two of which are installed on the driving shaft, and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears; the second bevel gears are driven to rotate by rotating the driving shaft, and then the two lead screws are rotated through the meshing relationship, and then the lifting plate is driven to slide in the lifting sleeve through the threaded relationship, thereby adjusting the height of the metallurgical equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a buffer sleeve, a buffer block, a spring, a mounting plate and a fixed platform, the fixed platform is mounted on two lifting plates, the buffer sleeve is mounted on the top of the fixed platform, the buffer block is slidably mounted in the buffer sleeve, the spring connects the bottom end of the inner wall of the buffer sleeve and the bottom end of the buffer block, and the mounting plate is mounted on the top of the buffer block; the buffer block is driven to slide in the buffer sleeve by the elasticity of the spring, thereby buffering the vibration generated by the metallurgical equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the shock absorbing mechanism includes a buffer oil cylinder, an oil passing plate, an oil overflow bin, an oil passing valve, a slider, a push rod and a connecting rod. The buffer oil cylinder is mounted on the top surface of a fixed platform, a slide groove is provided on the fixed platform, the oil passing plate is slidably mounted in the buffer oil cylinder, the oil overflow bin is mounted on the side wall of the buffer oil cylinder, the oil passing valve is mounted at the connection between the oil passing plate and the buffer oil cylinder, the slider is slidably mounted in the slide groove, the push rod connects the slider and the oil passing plate, the slider is slidably mounted on the side wall of the buffer oil cylinder, the buffer oil cylinder is filled with a hydraulic cylinder, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate. The end is rotatably installed on the sliding block, and the oil-passing plate is provided with an oil-passing hole; when the metallurgical equipment vibrates, the elasticity of the spring causes the buffer block to slide in the buffer sleeve, thereby buffering the vibration generated by the metallurgical equipment, and at the same time, the sliding block is pushed to slide on the fixed table through the rotation of the connecting rod, and then the oil-passing plate is pushed to slide in the buffer oil cylinder through the push rod, so that the hydraulic oil in the buffer oil cylinder passes through the oil-passing hole of the oil-passing plate to generate damping, thereby reducing the vibration of the metallurgical equipment. During buffering, excess hydraulic oil passes through the oil-passing valve and enters the oil overflow bin for temporary storage.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame, a threaded rod and a fixing plate. The fixing frame is installed on the top of the mounting plate, the threaded rod is installed on the fixing frame through a threaded relationship, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably installed on the fixing plate; the threaded rod is rotated, and the fixing plate is driven to fix the metallurgical equipment due to the threaded relationship.

[0012] Preferably, heat dissipation holes are provided on the mounting plate; the above arrangement facilitates heat dissipation of the metallurgical equipment.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the height of the metallurgical equipment is adjusted by driving the lifting mechanism through the driving mechanism, the metallurgical equipment is buffered by the buffer mechanism, the shock absorbing mechanism damps the metallurgical equipment to reduce vibration and noise, and the fixing mechanism fixes the metallurgical equipment to improve practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a first axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a second axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a front-view cross-sectional axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Markings in the attached drawings: 01, lifting mechanism; 11, base plate; 12, lifting sleeve; 13, lifting plate; 02, driving mechanism; 21, screw; 22, driving shaft; 23, first bevel gear; 24, second bevel gear; 03, buffer mechanism; 31, buffer sleeve; 32, buffer block; 33, spring; 34, mounting plate; 35, fixed platform; 04, shock absorbing mechanism; 41, buffer oil cylinder; 42, oil plate; 43, oil overflow bin; 44, oil valve; 45, slider; 46, push rod; 47, connecting rod; 05, fixing mechanism; 51, fixing frame; 52, threaded rod; 53, fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a support on a metallurgical equipment includes a mounting plate 34, a lifting mechanism 01, a driving mechanism 02, a buffer mechanism 03, a shock absorbing mechanism 04 and a fixing mechanism 05, wherein the driving mechanism 02 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 01, the buffer mechanism 03 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 01, the shock absorbing mechanism 04 is mounted on the buffer mechanism 03, and the fixing mechanism 05 is mounted on the buffer mechanism 03;

[0024] The driving mechanism 02 drives the lifting mechanism 01 to adjust the height of the metallurgical equipment, the buffer mechanism 03 buffers the metallurgical equipment, the shock absorbing mechanism 04 absorbs the shock of the metallurgical equipment, and the fixing mechanism 05 fixes the metallurgical equipment;

[0025] The lifting mechanism 01 includes a bottom plate 11, two lifting sleeves 12 and two lifting plates 13. The two lifting sleeves 12 are installed on the top of the bottom plate 11, and the two lifting plates 13 are slidably installed in the two lifting sleeves 12.

[0026] The driving mechanism 02 includes two lead screws 21, a driving shaft 22, two first bevel gears 23 and two second bevel gears 24. A chamber is provided in the bottom plate 11. The two lead screws 21 are rotatably mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 11. The two lead screws 21 are located in the two lifting sleeves 12. The two lead screws 21 are threadedly matched with the two lifting plates 13. The driving shaft 22 is rotatably mounted in the bottom plate 11. The two first bevel gears 23 are mounted on the bottom ends of the two lead screws 21, and two are mounted on the driving shaft 22. The two second bevel gears 24 are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears 23.

[0027] The second bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate by rotating the driving shaft 22, and then the two lead screws 21 are rotated through the meshing relationship, and then the lifting plate 13 is driven to slide in the lifting sleeve 12 through the threaded relationship, so as to adjust the height of the metallurgical equipment, and the metallurgical equipment is buffered by the buffer mechanism 03, and the shock absorbing mechanism 04 is used to absorb shock on the metallurgical equipment to reduce vibration and noise, and the fixing mechanism 05 is used to fix the metallurgical equipment to improve practicality.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a support on a metallurgical equipment includes a mounting plate 34, a lifting mechanism 01, a driving mechanism 02, a buffer mechanism 03, a shock absorbing mechanism 04 and a fixing mechanism 05, wherein the driving mechanism 02 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 01, the buffer mechanism 03 is mounted on the lifting mechanism 01, the shock absorbing mechanism 04 is mounted on the buffer mechanism 03, and the fixing mechanism 05 is mounted on the buffer mechanism 03;

[0030] The driving mechanism 02 drives the lifting mechanism 01 to adjust the height of the metallurgical equipment, the buffer mechanism 03 buffers the metallurgical equipment, the shock absorbing mechanism 04 absorbs the shock of the metallurgical equipment, and the fixing mechanism 05 fixes the metallurgical equipment;

[0031] The buffer mechanism 03 includes a buffer sleeve 31, a buffer block 32, a spring 33, a mounting plate 34 and a fixed platform 35. The fixed platform 35 is mounted on the two lifting plates 13. The buffer sleeve 31 is mounted on the top of the fixed platform 35. The buffer block 32 is slidably mounted in the buffer sleeve 31. The spring 33 connects the bottom end of the inner wall of the buffer sleeve 31 and the bottom end of the buffer block 32. The mounting plate 34 is mounted on the top of the buffer block 32.

[0032] The shock absorbing mechanism 04 includes a buffer oil cylinder 41, an oil passing plate 42, an oil overflow bin 43, an oil passing valve 44, a slider 45, a push rod 46 and a connecting rod 47. The buffer oil cylinder 41 is mounted on the top surface of the fixed platform 35, and a slide groove is provided on the fixed platform 35. The oil passing plate 42 is slidably installed in the buffer oil cylinder 41, and the oil overflow bin 43 is installed on the side wall of the buffer oil cylinder 41. The oil passing valve 44 is installed at the connection between the oil passing plate 42 and the buffer oil cylinder 41. The slider 45 is slidably installed in the slide groove. The push rod 46 connects the slider 45 and the oil passing plate 42. The slider 45 is slidably installed on the side wall of the buffer oil cylinder 41. The buffer oil cylinder 41 is filled with a hydraulic cylinder. One end of the connecting rod 47 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate 34, and the other end of the connecting rod 47 is rotatably installed on the slider 45. The oil passing plate 42 is provided with an oil passing hole.

[0033] The fixing mechanism 05 includes a fixing frame 51, a threaded rod 52 and a fixing plate 53. The fixing frame 51 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 34. The threaded rod 52 is installed on the fixing frame 51 through a threaded relationship. The other end of the threaded rod 52 is rotatably installed on the fixing plate 53.

[0034] The height of the metallurgical equipment is adjusted by driving the lifting mechanism 01 through the driving mechanism 02. When the metallurgical equipment vibrates, the elasticity of the spring 33 causes the buffer block 32 to slide in the buffer sleeve 31, thereby buffering the vibration generated by the metallurgical equipment. At the same time, the connecting rod 47 rotates to push the slider 45 to slide on the fixed platform 35, and then the push rod 46 pushes the oil plate 42 to slide in the buffer oil cylinder 41, so that the hydraulic oil in the buffer oil cylinder 41 passes through the oil hole of the oil plate 42 to generate damping, thereby reducing the vibration of the metallurgical equipment. During buffering, excess hydraulic oil passes through the oil valve 44 into the oil overflow bin 63 for temporary storage. The threaded rod 52 is rotated, and the fixed plate 53 is driven to fix the metallurgical equipment due to the threaded relationship.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, the utility model is a support on metallurgical equipment. When working, the second bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate by rotating the driving shaft 22, and then the two lead screws 21 are rotated through the meshing relationship, and then the lifting plate 13 is driven to slide in the lifting sleeve 12 through the threaded relationship, so as to adjust the height of the metallurgical equipment. When the metallurgical equipment vibrates, the buffer block 32 slides in the buffer sleeve 31 through the elasticity of the spring 33, so as to buffer the vibration generated by the metallurgical equipment. At the same time, the sliding block 45 is pushed to slide on the fixed platform 35 through the rotation of the connecting rod 47, and then the oil plate 42 is pushed to slide in the buffer oil cylinder 41 through the push rod 46, so that the hydraulic oil in the buffer oil cylinder 41 passes through the oil hole of the oil plate 42 to generate damping, so as to reduce the vibration of the metallurgical equipment. During buffering, the excess hydraulic oil passes through the oil valve 44 into the oil overflow bin 63 for temporary storage, and the threaded rod 52 is rotated, and the fixed plate 53 is driven to fix the metallurgical equipment due to the threaded relationship.

[0036] The main functions realized by the utility model are: during the working process of the metallurgical equipment, it is convenient to buffer and reduce shock of the metallurgical equipment and to adjust the height of the metallurgical equipment.

[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A support for metallurgical equipment, comprising a mounting plate (34); characterized in that: It also includes a lifting mechanism (01), a driving mechanism (02), a buffer mechanism (03), a shock absorbing mechanism (04) and a fixing mechanism (05), wherein the driving mechanism (02) is mounted on the lifting mechanism (01), the buffer mechanism (03) is mounted on the lifting mechanism (01), the shock absorbing mechanism (04) is mounted on the buffer mechanism (03), and the fixing mechanism (05) is mounted on the buffer mechanism (03); The driving mechanism (02) drives the lifting mechanism (01) to adjust the height of the metallurgical equipment, the buffer mechanism (03) buffers the metallurgical equipment, the shock absorbing mechanism (04) absorbs the shock of the metallurgical equipment, and the fixing mechanism (05) fixes the metallurgical equipment.

2. A support for metallurgical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (01) comprises a base plate (11), two lifting sleeves (12) and two lifting plates (13); the two lifting sleeves (12) are mounted on the top of the base plate (11), and the two lifting plates (13) are slidably mounted in the two lifting sleeves (12).

3. A support for metallurgical equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (02) comprises two lead screws (21), a driving shaft (22), two first bevel gears (23) and two second bevel gears (24). A chamber is arranged in the base plate (11). The two lead screws (21) are rotatably mounted on the top surface of the base plate (11). The two lead screws (21) are located in the two lifting sleeves (12). The two lead screws (21) are threadedly matched with the two lifting plates (13). The driving shaft (22) is rotatably mounted in the base plate (11). The two first bevel gears (23) are mounted on the bottom ends of the two lead screws (21), and two are mounted on the driving shaft (22). The two second bevel gears (24) are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears (23).

4. A support for metallurgical equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (03) comprises a buffer sleeve (31), a buffer block (32), a spring (33), a mounting plate (34) and a fixed platform (35), wherein the fixed platform (35) is mounted on two lifting plates (13), the buffer sleeve (31) is mounted on the top of the fixed platform (35), the buffer block (32) is slidably mounted in the buffer sleeve (31), the spring (33) connects the bottom end of the inner wall of the buffer sleeve (31) and the bottom end of the buffer block (32), and the mounting plate (34) is mounted on the top of the buffer block (32).

5. A support for metallurgical equipment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism (04) comprises a buffer oil cylinder (41), an oil passing plate (42), an oil overflow tank (43), an oil passing valve (44), a slider (45), a push rod (46) and a connecting rod (47). The buffer oil cylinder (41) is mounted on the top surface of a fixed platform (35). A slide groove is provided on the fixed platform (35). The oil passing plate (42) is slidably mounted in the buffer oil cylinder (41). The oil overflow tank (43) is mounted on the side wall of the buffer oil cylinder (41). The oil passing valve (44) is mounted on the oil passing plate (45). At the connection between the plate (42) and the buffer oil cylinder (41), a slider (45) is slidably installed in a slide groove, a push rod (46) connects the slider (45) and the oil-passing plate (42), the slider (45) is slidably installed on the side wall of the buffer oil cylinder (41), the buffer oil cylinder (41) is filled with a hydraulic cylinder, one end of a connecting rod (47) is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the mounting plate (34), and the other end of the connecting rod (47) is rotatably installed on the slider (45), and an oil-passing hole is provided on the oil-passing plate (42).

6. A support for metallurgical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (05) comprises a fixing frame (51), a threaded rod (52) and a fixing plate (53), wherein the fixing frame (51) is mounted on the top end of the mounting plate (34), the threaded rod (52) is mounted on the fixing frame (51) through a threaded relationship, and the other end of the threaded rod (52) is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate (53).

7. A support for metallurgical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (34) is provided with heat dissipation holes.

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