Cooling device for iron alloy production
By introducing a gear system driven by water pump and motor in the ferroalloy production cooling device, the ferroalloy raw materials are centrifuged during the cooling process, solving the problem of the waiting time of the existing cooling device for too long and achieving more efficient cooling and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420745665.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat dissipation method of ferroalloy production cooling devices leads to an increase in waiting cooling time, reducing the convenience of the device.
A cooling device including a base plate, processing chamber, water tank, heat conduction pipe, tooth ring, gear and motor is designed. The coolant is transmitted to the heat conduction pipe through a water pump, and the motor is used to drive the tooth ring and gear to rotate, so that the raw materials inside the processing chamber are carried out. Centrifugal movement to achieve circulating cooling.
The cooling time is shortened, the personnel operation steps are reduced, the convenience of the device is improved, and the raw material precipitation is prevented through the circulating cooling design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222298288U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ferroalloy production, in particular to a cooling device for ferroalloy production. Background Art
[0002] Ferroalloy is a broad concept. It mainly refers to products added to molten iron as deoxidizers, element additives, etc. during the steelmaking process to give the steel certain characteristics or meet certain requirements. From the perspective of composition, ferroalloy is an intermediate alloy composed of iron and one or more elements. It has important applications in the steel industry and other industrial fields such as electronics, construction, automobiles, energy and chemicals.
[0003] In the process of personnel actually cooling ferroalloy raw materials through a cooling device, the conventional operation is to physically contact the raw materials with the heat-conducting material to achieve the effect of heat exchange. However, if this method is the only way to dissipate heat, the waiting time for personnel to cool down will be increased, thereby reducing the convenience provided by the device to personnel to a certain extent. A cooling device for ferroalloy production is hereby proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling device for ferroalloy production, which solves the problem that if only this method is relied upon in the prior art to dissipate heat, the waiting time for personnel to cool down will be increased, thereby reducing the convenience provided by the device to personnel to a certain extent.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cooling device for ferroalloy production, comprising a base plate, the top of the base plate is rotatably connected to a processing bin, the top of the processing bin is fixedly connected to a water tank, the inner cavity of the processing bin is vertically provided with a heat conduction pipe, both ends of the heat conduction pipe penetrate the top of the inner cavity of the processing bin and are connected with the inner cavity of the water tank, the outer ring of the processing bin is sleeved with a gear ring, a cross bar is provided on one side of the processing bin, a short bar is vertically provided at the bottom of the cross bar, a gear matched with the gear ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short bar, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the processing bin, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the processing bin.
[0007] Preferably, the outer ring of the gear ring is meshed with the outer ring of the gear through latching teeth.
[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed on the top of the cross bar, and the top of the short rod is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor through a sleeve that penetrates the side wall of the cross bar.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the cross bar are fixedly connected with vertical bars, and the bottom of the vertical bars is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the processing chamber is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate via a rotating shaft, a adding pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the water tank.
[0011] Preferably, a water pump is installed in the inner cavity of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent heat conduction pipe.
[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0013] When in use, personnel pour the ferroalloy raw materials into the processing bin through the feed hopper, and transfer the coolant in the water tank to the heat pipe through the built-in water pump in the water tank, so that the coolant moves inside the heat pipe, and the heat in the raw materials is taken away by the coolant through the physical contact between the heat pipe and the raw materials, thereby helping to cool the raw materials. The motor drives the short rod and the gear to rotate, so that the gear ring drives the processing bin to rotate, and the raw materials inside the processing bin follow the centrifugal motion, thereby preventing the raw materials inside the processing bin from sedimentation. Through the structural design, the ferroalloy raw materials can rotate by themselves during the cooling process, thereby driving the ferroalloy raw materials inside to move, and with the design of the heat-conducting structure, the effect of circulating cooling is achieved, which reduces the working time required for cooling and the number of personnel involved in the operation, thereby improving the convenience brought by the device to personnel.
[0014] The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] Through the setting of the gear ring and the gear, the motor can indirectly drive the processing chamber to rotate. Through the setting of the short rod, the balance of the gear is maintained. Through the setting of the vertical rod, the balance of the horizontal rod is maintained. Through the setting of the water tank, the coolant has a storage place. With the setting of the heat pipe, it has a circulating cooling effect on the raw materials inside the processing chamber. Through the setting of the adding pipe, it is convenient for personnel to add coolant to the inside of the water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the processing chamber structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat conduction pipe structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. vertical rod; 3. horizontal rod; 4. motor; 5. processing chamber; 6. gear ring; 7. water tank; 8. feed hopper; 9. adding pipe; 10. discharge pipe; 11. discharge pipe; 12. heat transfer pipe; 13. short rod; 14. rotating shaft; 15. gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A cooling device for ferroalloy production comprises a bottom plate 1, a processing chamber 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a water tank 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing chamber 5, a heat conducting pipe 12 is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the processing chamber 5, both ends of the heat conducting pipe 12 pass through the top of the inner cavity of the processing chamber 5 and are connected with the inner cavity of the water tank 7, a gear ring 6 is sleeved on the outer ring of the processing chamber 5, a cross bar 3 is arranged on one side of the processing chamber 5, a short rod 13 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the cross bar 3, a gear 15 matched with the gear ring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the short rod 13, a feed hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing chamber 5, and a discharge pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the processing chamber 5. Specifically, when personnel use it, they pour the ferroalloy raw material into the processing chamber 5 through the feed hopper 8, and the coolant in the water tank 7 is transmitted to the heat conducting pipe through the water pump built into the water tank 7. 12, so that the coolant moves inside the heat pipe 12, and through the physical contact between the heat pipe 12 and the raw material, the heat in the raw material is taken away by the coolant, thereby helping the raw material to cool down. The motor 4 drives the short rod 13 and the gear 15 to rotate, so that the gear ring 6 drives the processing chamber 5 to rotate, and the raw material inside the processing chamber 5 follows the centrifugal movement, thereby preventing the raw material inside the processing chamber 5 from precipitating. Through the structural design, the ferroalloy raw material can rotate by itself during the cooling process, thereby driving the ferroalloy raw material inside it to move. With the design of the heat-conducting structure, the effect of circulating cooling is achieved, which reduces the working time required for cooling and reduces the number of personnel involved in the operation, thereby improving the convenience brought by the device to personnel.
[0024] This program has the following working process:
[0025] When in use, personnel pour the ferroalloy raw material into the processing chamber 5 through the feed hopper 8, and transmit the coolant in the water tank 7 to the heat pipe 12 through the water pump built into the water tank 7, so that the coolant moves in the heat pipe 12, and the heat in the raw material is taken away by the coolant through the physical contact between the heat pipe 12 and the raw material, thereby helping to cool the raw material. The motor 4 drives the short rod 13 and the gear 15 to rotate, so that the gear ring 6 drives the processing chamber 5 to rotate, so that the raw material in the processing chamber 5 follows the centrifugal motion, thereby preventing the raw material in the processing chamber 5 from sedimentation.
[0026] According to the above working process, we can know that:
[0027] Through the structural design, the ferroalloy raw materials can rotate by themselves during the cooling process, thereby driving the ferroalloy raw materials inside to move. Combined with the design of the heat-conducting structure, the effect of circulating cooling is achieved, which reduces the working time required for cooling and the number of operating steps involved, thereby improving the convenience brought to personnel by the device.
[0028] Furthermore, the outer ring of the gear ring 6 is meshed with the outer ring of the gear 15 via latching teeth. Specifically, through the arrangement of the gear ring 6 and the gear 15 , the motor 4 can indirectly drive the processing chamber 5 to rotate.
[0029] Furthermore, the motor 4 is installed on the top of the cross bar 3, and the top of the short rod 13 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 4 through a sleeve penetrating the side wall of the cross bar 3. Specifically, the balance state of the gear 15 is maintained by the arrangement of the short rod 13.
[0030] Furthermore, both sides of the bottom of the cross bar 3 are fixedly connected with vertical bars 2, and the bottom of the vertical bars 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. Specifically, the balance state of the cross bar 3 is maintained by the arrangement of the vertical bars 2.
[0031] Furthermore, the bottom of the processing chamber 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the base plate 1 via a rotating shaft 14, a adding pipe 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 7, and a discharge pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the water tank 7. Specifically, through the setting of the water tank 7, the coolant has a place to be stored, and combined with the setting of the heat pipe 12, a circulating cooling effect is achieved for the raw materials inside the processing chamber 5.
[0032] Furthermore, a water pump is installed in the inner cavity of the water tank 7 , and the output end of the water pump is connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent heat transfer pipe 12 . Specifically, the provision of the adding pipe 9 facilitates personnel to add coolant into the water tank 7 .
[0033] To sum up: when in use, personnel pour the ferroalloy raw material into the processing chamber 5 through the feed hopper 8, and transmit the coolant in the water tank 7 to the heat pipe 12 through the built-in water pump of the water tank 7, so that the coolant moves in the heat pipe 12, and the heat in the raw material is taken away by the coolant through the physical contact between the heat pipe 12 and the raw material, thereby helping to cool the raw material, and the motor 4 drives the short rod 13 and the gear 15 to rotate, so that the gear ring 6 drives the processing chamber 5 to rotate, and the raw material in the processing chamber 5 follows the centrifugal movement, thereby preventing the raw material in the processing chamber 5 from sedimentation, and the setting of the gear ring 6 and the gear 15 allows the motor 4 to indirectly drive the processing chamber 5 to rotate By setting the short rod 13, the balance state of the gear 15 is maintained. By setting the vertical rod 2, the balance state of the horizontal rod 3 is maintained. By setting the water tank 7, the coolant has a storage place. With the setting of the heat pipe 12, the raw materials inside the processing warehouse 5 have a circulating cooling effect. By setting the adding pipe 9, it is convenient for personnel to add coolant to the inside of the water tank 7. Through the structural design, the ferroalloy raw material can rotate by itself during the cooling process, thereby driving the ferroalloy raw material inside it to move. With the design of the heat-conducting structure, the circulating cooling effect is achieved, which reduces the working time required for cooling and reduces the personnel's participation in the operation steps, thereby improving the convenience brought by the device to the personnel.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooling device for ferroalloy production, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected to a processing bin (5), the top of the processing bin (5) is fixedly connected to a water tank (7), the inner cavity of the processing bin (5) is vertically provided with a heat conduction pipe (12), both ends of the heat conduction pipe (12) penetrate the top of the inner cavity of the processing bin (5) and are connected to the inner cavity of the water tank (7), the outer ring of the processing bin (5) is sleeved with a gear ring (6), a cross bar (3) is provided on one side of the processing bin (5), a short bar (13) is vertically provided at the bottom of the cross bar (3), and a gear (15) matched with the gear ring (6) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the short bar (13), a feed hopper (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing bin (5), and a discharge pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the processing bin (5).
2. A cooling device for ferroalloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring of the gear ring (6) is meshedly connected with the outer ring of the gear (15) via latching teeth.
3. A cooling device for ferroalloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (4) is installed on the top of the cross bar (3), and the top of the short rod (13) is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor (4) through a shaft sleeve that penetrates the side wall of the cross bar (3).
4. A cooling device for ferroalloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the cross bar (3) are fixedly connected to vertical bars (2), and the bottom of the vertical bars (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).
5. A cooling device for ferroalloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing chamber (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) via a rotating shaft (14); a feeding pipe (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (7); and a discharge pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one side of the water tank (7).
6. A cooling device for ferroalloy production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump is installed in the inner cavity of the water tank (7), and the output end of the water pump is in communication with the inner cavity of the adjacent heat conducting pipe (12).
