Electromagnetic compatibility test fixing device
The electromagnetic compatibility test fixture addresses inefficiencies in manual antenna testing by incorporating a hydraulic and motor-driven system for rapid antenna fixation and release, enhancing testing efficiency and reducing worker fatigue.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420840461.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing electromagnetic compatibility test fixtures are inefficient for testing multiple antennas, as they require manual rotation of threaded rods, leading to worker fatigue and prolonged testing times.
An electromagnetic compatibility test fixture with a hydraulic system and motor-driven mechanism for rapid antenna fixation and release, utilizing a pressure plate, hydraulic device, and motor-activated rotation for quick antenna exchange.
Facilitates rapid and efficient testing of multiple antennas by automating the fixation and release process, reducing worker fatigue and improving testing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222299671U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of test fixtures, in particular to an electromagnetic compatibility test fixture. Background Art
[0002] The electromagnetic compatibility test fixture is mainly used to fix the device or system under test during the electromagnetic compatibility test to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the test. This device usually needs to be customized according to the specific test requirements and the characteristics of the device under test.
[0003] At present, in the existing technology, most of the electromagnetic compatibility test fixtures fix the antenna for detection by rotating the threaded rod. When a large number of antennas need to be tested, the method of rotating the threaded rod is too slow, and the workers' hands will be seriously worn out if they rotate the threaded rod for a long time. In view of this, we propose an electromagnetic compatibility test fixture. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an electromagnetic compatibility test fixture, which can solve the problems raised in the above technical background.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes an electromagnetic compatibility test fixture, comprising a device body, the inner wall of the device body is provided with a fixture, and the fixture comprises:
[0006] A fixed shell, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected with a slave gear, the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to both sides of the hydraulic device, the inner wall of the hydraulic device is slidably connected to one end of an elastic telescopic rod, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the clamp.
[0007] Preferably, the inner wall of the hydraulic device is slidably connected to one end of the push rod, the other end of the push rod is hinged to one end of the hinge rod, and the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to the inner wall of the pressure plate.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate, the surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, the bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, the surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected with a switch, and the switch is electrically connected to the device body.
[0009] Preferably, a clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, the back side of the clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the spring leaf, the other end of the spring leaf is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the surface of the clamping block is fixedly connected to an extension rod.
[0010] Preferably, the device body includes a main shell, an inner wall of the main shell is fixedly connected to a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a main gear, an upper surface of the main gear is fixedly connected to a platform, and an upper surface of the platform is fixedly connected to a transmitter.
[0011] Preferably, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main shell, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main shell, and a shielding rubber is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] The utility model provides an electromagnetic compatibility test fixture, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) The electromagnetic compatibility test fixture has a pressure plate. When the antenna needs to be tested, the antenna presses the pressure plate, causing the pressure plate to move downward, so that the pressure plate pushes the hydraulic device through the hinged rod, and the hydraulic device pushes the elastic telescopic rod so that the clamp fixes the antenna. When the antenna is installed in place, the sliding plate presses the card block, so that the card block fixes the sliding plate, so that the clamp fixes the card block, so that the antenna can better perform electromagnetic testing.
[0015] (2) The electromagnetic compatibility test fixture has an extrusion block. When the sliding plate squeezes the switch, the motor starts and drives the fixture to rotate. When the extension rod squeezes the surface of the extrusion block, the block is retracted, so that the spring push plate moves upward, releasing the sliding plate from squeezing the switch, thereby turning off the motor, and the pressure plate pushes out the antenna, releasing the clamping claw from fixing the antenna, so that the worker can quickly replace the antenna. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the utility model from a top view;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-section structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing device of the utility model.
[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Device body; 2. Fixing device; 101. Main housing; 102. Motor; 103. Main gear; 104. Platform; 105. Ring gear; 106. Extrusion block; 107. Shielding rubber; 108. Transmitter; 201. Fixed housing; 202. Slave gear; 203. Hydraulic device; 204. Elastic telescopic rod; 205. Clamp; 206. Push rod; 207. Articulated rod; 208. Pressure plate; 209. Connecting rod; 210. Sliding plate; 211. Spring; 212. Bracket; 213. Switch; 214. Reed; 215. Extension rod; 216. Block.
[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model proposes an electromagnetic compatibility test fixture, including a device body 1, the device body 1 includes a main shell 101, the inner wall of the main shell 101 is fixedly connected with a motor 102, the output end of the motor 102 is fixedly connected with a main gear 103, the upper surface of the main gear 103 is fixedly connected with a platform 104, the upper surface of the platform 104 is fixedly connected with a transmitter 108, the inner wall of the main shell 101 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 106, through the extrusion block 106, when the sliding plate 210 squeezes the switch 213, the motor 1 02 is started, driving the fixing device 2 to rotate, when the extension rod 215 is squeezed with the surface of the squeezing block 106, the block 216 is retracted, so that the spring 211 pushes the plate 208 to move upward, and the squeezing of the sliding plate 210 on the switch 213 is released, so that the motor 102 is turned off, and the pressing plate 208 pushes out the antenna, and the clamping claw 205 releases the fixation of the antenna, so that the worker can quickly replace the antenna. The inner wall of the main shell 101 is fixedly connected with the gear ring 105, and the upper surface of the main shell 101 is fixedly connected with the shielding rubber 107.
[0026] In the example process of the utility model, the inner wall of the device body 1 is provided with a fixing device 2, and the fixing device 2 includes: a fixed shell 201, the bottom surface of the fixed shell 201 is fixedly connected with a slave gear 202, the inner wall of the fixed shell 201 is fixedly connected to both sides of the hydraulic device 203, the inner wall of the hydraulic device 203 is slidably connected to one end of the elastic telescopic rod 204, the other end of the elastic telescopic rod 204 is fixedly connected to the back of the clamp 205, and the inner wall of the hydraulic device 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 206. The other end of the push rod 206 is hinged to one end of the hinge rod 207, and the other end of the hinge rod 207 is hinged to the inner wall of the pressure plate 208. When the antenna needs to be tested, the antenna presses the pressure plate 208 to move the pressure plate 208 downward, so that the pressure plate 208 pushes the hydraulic device 203 through the hinge rod 207, and the hydraulic device 203 pushes the elastic telescopic rod 204 so that the clamp 205 fixes the antenna. When the antenna is installed in place, the sliding plate 210 squeezes the card block 216, so that the card block 216 fixes the sliding plate 210, so that the clamping claw 205 fixes the card block 216, so that the antenna can better perform electromagnetic detection, the bottom surface of the pressing plate 208 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 209, the other end of the connecting rod 209 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 210, the surface of the sliding plate 210 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 201, the bottom surface of the sliding plate 210 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 211, and the spring 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 201. The other end is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 212, the surface of the bracket 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 201, the inner wall of the fixed shell 201 is fixedly connected with a switch 213, the switch 213 is electrically connected to the device body 1, the inner wall of the fixed shell 201 is slidably connected with a block 216, the back side of the block 216 is fixedly connected to one end of the reed 214, the other end of the reed 214 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 201, and the surface of the block 216 is fixedly connected to an extension rod 215.
[0027] In the utility model, when in use, when the antenna needs to be tested, the antenna squeezes the pressure plate 208, so that the pressure plate 208 moves downward, so that the pressure plate 208 pushes the hydraulic device 203 through the hinge rod 207, and the hydraulic device 203 pushes the elastic telescopic rod 204 so that the clamping claw 205 fixes the antenna. When the antenna is installed in place, the sliding plate 210 squeezes the block 216, so that the block 216 fixes the sliding plate 210, so that the clamping claw 205 fixes the block 216. When the sliding plate 210 squeezes the switch 213, the motor 102 is started, driving the fixing device 2 to rotate. When the extension rod 215 is squeezed with the surface of the squeezing block 106, the block 216 is recovered, so that the spring 211 pushes the plate 208 to move upward, releases the squeezing of the switch 213 by the sliding plate 210, thereby turning off the motor 102, and the pressure plate 208 pushes out the antenna, releasing the fixation of the clamping claw 205 to the antenna.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electromagnetic compatibility test fixture, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the device body (1) is provided with a fixing device (2), and the fixing device (2) comprises: A fixed housing (201), the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to a slave gear (202), the inner wall of the fixed housing (201) being fixedly connected to two sides of a hydraulic device (203), the inner wall of the hydraulic device (203) being slidably connected to one end of an elastic telescopic rod (204), and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod (204) being fixedly connected to the back side of a clamp (205).
2. The electromagnetic compatibility test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hydraulic device (203) is slidably connected to one end of the push rod (206), the other end of the push rod (206) is hinged to one end of the hinge rod (207), and the other end of the hinge rod (207) is hinged to the inner wall of the pressure plate (208).
3. The electromagnetic compatibility test fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the pressing plate (208) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (209), the other end of the connecting rod (209) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (210), the surface of the sliding plate (210) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (201), the bottom surface of the sliding plate (210) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (211), the other end of the spring (211) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (212), the surface of the bracket (212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (201), the inner wall of the fixed shell (201) is fixedly connected with a switch (213), and the switch (213) is electrically connected to the device body (1).
4. The electromagnetic compatibility test fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping block (216) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (201); the back side of the clamping block (216) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring leaf (214); the other end of the spring leaf (214) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (201); and the surface of the clamping block (216) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (215).
5. The electromagnetic compatibility test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body (1) comprises a main housing (101), the inner wall of the main housing (101) is fixedly connected to a motor (102), the output end of the motor (102) is fixedly connected to a main gear (103), the upper surface of the main gear (103) is fixedly connected to a platform (104), and the upper surface of the platform (104) is fixedly connected to a transmitter (108).
6. The electromagnetic compatibility test fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extrusion block (106) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main shell (101), a gear ring (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main shell (101), and a shielding rubber (107) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shell (101).
