Reinforcing device for switch

By designing a locking mechanism with slidable jaws and motor-driven locking mechanism, the cumbersome problems of switch installation and maintenance process are solved, and the switch is quickly fixed and disassembled, which improves the automation and practicality of the equipment.

CN222301834UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03FUSHENGWELL (HEBEI) INTELLIGENT CONTROL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421157210.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-26
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation methods of existing switches and cabinets are too cumbersome during maintenance and dust removal, and the disassembly and installation process is inconvenient, and the practicality is poor.

Method used

A reinforcement device for switches is designed, including a support plate and a locking mechanism arranged in parallel from top to bottom. The switch is quickly fixed and disassembled by slidable jaws, telescopic components, connecting rods and motor-driven screws. Gears and racks drive the support plate to move, simplifying the exchange and maintenance process of the switch.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and assembly and maintenance of the switch, improves the automation and practicality of the equipment, facilitates batch replacement and maintenance, and enhances the locking effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of switch reinforcing devices, in particular to a reinforcing device for a switch, which comprises a plurality of supporting plates arranged in a cabinet in parallel from top to bottom and used for placing the switch, and each supporting plate is provided with a locking mechanism used for fixing the switch. The locking mechanism comprises two clamping jaws which are symmetrically and slidably arranged on supporting plates on the two sides of the switch, two telescopic assemblies used for pressing the upper surface of the switch are arranged at the top ends of the two clamping jaws correspondingly, and two connecting blocks arranged at the lower ends of the two clamping jaws are slidably connected with and penetrate through two guide grooves in the supporting plates correspondingly. The first connecting rod is rotatably arranged below the supporting plate, the first ends of the two second connecting rods are connected with rotating shafts at the two ends of the first connecting rod respectively, the second ends of the two second connecting rods are connected with rotating shafts at the ends of the two connecting blocks respectively, and the driving assembly is arranged below the supporting plate and connected with one connecting block. The switch has the advantages of convenience in disassembly and assembly of the switch and high practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch reinforcement devices, in particular to a switch reinforcement device. Background Art

[0002] A switch is a key device in a computer network, used to forward data packets in a local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN). When a switch is in use, it is often necessary to install multiple switches together in a cabinet for use.

[0003] In the prior art, when most switches are installed in a cabinet, bolts are usually used to connect the switch mounting parts to the cabinet. This method can ensure that the switch is fixed in the cabinet, making it more stable and safe. However, this installation method requires the switch to be disassembled when it is undergoing maintenance, dust removal, etc., and can only be reinstalled after the operation is completed. The whole process is too cumbersome and has poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a reinforcement device for a switch, which has the advantages of convenient disassembly and assembly of the switch and high practicality.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A reinforcement device for a switch, comprising:

[0007] A cabinet, wherein a plurality of support plates are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, wherein the support plates are used to place switches, and each support plate is provided with a locking mechanism for fixing the switch, wherein the locking mechanism comprises:

[0008] Two claws are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the support plates on both sides of the switch, two telescopic components for pressing the upper surface of the switch are respectively arranged on the top of the two claws, and two connecting blocks arranged at the lower ends of the two claws are respectively slidably connected to and penetrate the two guide grooves on the support plate,

[0009] A first connecting rod is rotatably disposed below the supporting plate,

[0010] The first ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively connected to the two end shafts of the first connecting rod, and the second ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively connected to the two end shafts of the connecting block.

[0011] The driving assembly is arranged below the supporting plate and connected to one of the connecting blocks. When the driving assembly drives the connecting block to move back and forth, the other connecting block moves relative to or away from the connecting block through the joint action of the two second connecting rods and the first connecting rod.

[0012] A further improvement of the utility model is that the driving assembly includes a screw rod horizontally arranged below the support plate, and the screw rod rotates under the drive of the motor, and one of the connecting blocks is threadedly connected to and penetrates the screw rod.

[0013] A further improvement of the utility model is that the telescopic assembly comprises:

[0014] A telescopic rod is vertically and slidably arranged at the top of the claw, a limiting boss is arranged after the upper end of the telescopic rod passes through the top of the claw, and a pressing block arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod abuts against the upper surface of the switch;

[0015] An elastic member is sleeved on the telescopic rod, the upper end of the elastic member is in contact with the limiting boss, and the lower end of the elastic member is in contact with the upper surface of the claw.

[0016] A further improvement of the utility model is that a cooling fan is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet, and each of the support plates is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.

[0017] A further improvement of the utility model lies in that the elastic member is a spring.

[0018] A further improvement of the utility model is that a plurality of rollers are respectively arranged on both sides below each support plate, and each of the rollers is rollingly connected to the lower surface of the support plate.

[0019] A further improvement of the utility model is that a rack is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of each support plate, the length direction of the rack is parallel to the width direction of the cabinet, the rack is meshed with a gear arranged on one side of the cabinet, and the gear rotates under the drive of a knob.

[0020] A further improvement of the utility model is that the surface of the clamping claw contacting the switch and the lower surface of the pressing block are coated with a rubber coating.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the utility model is:

[0022] The utility model provides a reinforcement device for a switch. The switch body is fixed to a support plate in a cabinet through a locking mechanism, which is convenient for maintenance and dust removal of the switch and has a good locking effect. When the switches need to be replaced in batches, the locking mechanism is also applicable, further increasing the practicality of the locking mechanism.

[0023] When the knob is turned, the gear rotates, the gear drives the meshing rack to move, the rack further drives the support plate connected to it to translate, and the support plate drives the switch on it to enter and exit the cabinet, making it convenient for operators to replace and repair, and improving the degree of automation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the knob, gear and rack of the utility model;

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 10-cabinet, 11-support plate, 12-cooling fan, 13-roller, 14-rack, 15-knob, 16-gear, 20-locking mechanism, 21-claw, 22-connecting block, 24-first connecting rod, 25-second connecting rod, 30-driving assembly, 31-screw, 32-motor, 40-telescopic assembly, 41-telescopic rod, 42-limiting boss, 43-elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, in the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and technologies are proposed for the purpose of explanation rather than limitation, so as to thoroughly understand the embodiments of the utility model. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the utility model can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from hindering the description of the utility model.

[0033] The utility model provides a reinforcement device for a switch, according to the attached manual Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5It can be seen that it includes: a support plate 11, a first connecting rod 24, a second connecting rod 25 and a driving assembly 30. A plurality of support plates 11 are arranged in parallel from top to bottom in the cabinet 10. The support plates 11 are used to place switches. Each support plate 11 is provided with a locking mechanism 20 for fixing the switch. The locking mechanism 20 includes two claws 21 symmetrically and slidably arranged on the support plates 11 on both sides of the switch. Two telescopic assemblies 40 for pressing the upper surface of the switch are respectively arranged at the top of the two claws 21. Two connecting blocks 22 arranged at the lower ends of the two claws 21 are respectively slidably connected to and penetrate the two guide grooves on the support plate 11. The first connecting rod 24 is provided to the cabinet 10. 24 is rotatably arranged below the support plate 11, the first ends of the two second connecting rods 25 are respectively connected to the two end shafts of the first connecting rod 24, and the second ends of the two second connecting rods 25 are respectively connected to the end shafts of the two connecting blocks 22, and the driving assembly 30 is arranged below the support plate 11 and connected to one of the connecting blocks 22. When the driving assembly 30 drives the connecting block 22 to move back and forth, through the joint action of the two second connecting rods 25 and the first connecting rod 24, the other connecting block 22 moves relative to or away from the connecting block 22. A cooling fan 12 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 10, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on each support plate 11.

[0034] When installing the switch, the cabinet door of the cabinet 10 is opened, and the operator drives the two connection blocks 22 and the claws 21 thereon to move outward by starting the driving assembly 30. When the distance between the two claws 21 is greater than the length of the switch, the driving assembly 30 is stopped, and the switch is placed at a suitable position on the upper surface of the support plate 11. The driving assembly 30 is started again to drive the two connection blocks 22 and the claws 21 thereon to move closer to each other until the claws 21 fix the two sides and the upper surface of the switch and stop moving; since the two connection blocks 22 are connected by two second connecting rods 25 and the first connecting rod 24, and the first connecting rod 24 is rotatably arranged under the support plate 11, when one of the connection blocks 22 is translated under the action of the driving assembly 30, the other connection block 22 moves relative to or away from the connection block 22 through the joint action of the second connecting rod 25 and the first connecting rod 24. Similarly, the switch on each support plate 11 is fixed.

[0035] The switch usually needs to be kept within an appropriate temperature range to ensure its normal operation and stable performance. Too high a temperature may cause the switch to overheat, which in turn affects its performance or even damages the device. Therefore, the cooling fan 12 provided at the bottom of the cabinet 10 and the multiple heat dissipation holes provided on each support plate 11 are used to increase the air circulation channel and promote the dissipation of heat. These heat dissipation holes allow hot air to flow more easily through the space above the support plate 11, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the entire cabinet 10.

[0036] In this embodiment, according to the specification Figure 2 -Attached Figure 4 It can be seen that the driving assembly 30 includes a screw rod 31 horizontally arranged below the support plate 11 , and the screw rod 31 rotates under the drive of the motor 32 , and one of the connecting blocks 22 is threadedly connected to and penetrates the screw rod 31 .

[0037] After the switch is placed on the support plate 11, it needs to be fixed with a locking mechanism 20. Specifically, the motor 32 drives the screw 31 to rotate, and the screw 31 drives the connecting block 22 threadedly connected thereto to move horizontally along the length direction of the guide groove. When one of the connecting blocks 22 moves horizontally back and forth under the action of the driving component 30, the other connecting block 22 moves closer to or away from the connecting block 22 through the action of the two second connecting rods 25 and the first connecting rod 24. Because the two connecting blocks 22 are respectively connected to the two claws 21, the switch will be locked when the two claws 21 are closer to each other, and the switch can be taken out when the two claws 21 are farther away from each other. In addition, the driving component 30 can also be any part that can drive the connecting block 22 to move horizontally back and forth, such as a cylinder, a linear motor, etc.

[0038] In this embodiment, according to the specification Figure 3 It can be seen that the telescopic assembly 40 includes: a telescopic rod 41, a spring, a limiting boss 42 and a pressure block. The telescopic rod 41 is vertically and slidably arranged at the top of the claw 21, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 41 is provided with a limiting boss 42 after passing through the top of the claw 21, and the pressure block provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod 41 abuts against the upper surface of the switch; the elastic member 43 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 41, and the upper end of the elastic member 43 abuts against the limiting boss 42, and the lower end of the elastic member 43 abuts against the upper surface of the claw 21. The elastic member 43 is a spring.

[0039] When using the switch, it should be ensured that the switch is in a stable position and is firmly fixed to avoid unnecessary movement and related potential hazards. Initially, the operator places the switch on the support plate 11 and slowly pushes it into the cabinet 10. When the switch encounters a block, the operator gently pulls the telescopic rod 41 upward so that the switch can continue to move forward. When the operator pushes the switch to a suitable position, the operation stops. At this time, because the switch has a certain thickness, the spring is in a stretched state. The telescopic rod 41 has a downward pressure tendency under the action of the spring tension, so that the block at the lower end of the telescopic rod 41 presses on the upper surface of the switch, and the switch is thus fixed. The surface of the claw 21 contacting the switch and the lower surface of the block are coated with a rubber coating. The claw 21 and the block coated with rubber coating can provide additional anti-skid and buffering effects, thereby reducing the possibility of movement of the switch. In addition, the rubber coating also helps to protect the surface of the equipment from scratches or damage.

[0040] In this embodiment, according to the specification Figure 5It can be seen that multiple rollers 13 are respectively arranged on both sides below each support plate 11, and each roller 13 is rollingly connected to the lower surface of the support plate 11; a rack 14 is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of each support plate 11, and the length direction of the rack 14 is parallel to the width direction of the cabinet 10. The rack 14 is meshed with a gear 16 arranged on one side of the cabinet 10, and the gear 16 rotates under the drive of the knob 15.

[0041] When the switch in the cabinet 10 needs to be replaced or maintained, the knob 15 arranged on the outside of the cabinet 10 is turned clockwise, and the knob 15 drives the gear 16 connected thereto to rotate, and the gear 16 rotates to drive the rack 14 meshed therewith to move outward, because the rack 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 11, when the rack 14 moves, it will drive the support plate 11 and the switch thereon to move out of the cabinet 10, and when the operator completes the maintenance, the knob 15 is turned counterclockwise, and the knob 15 drives the support plate 11 to move into the cabinet 10 through the gear 16 and the rack 14. Compared with the prior art, the reinforcement device design of the switch is more user-friendly.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this patent application, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reinforcement device for a switch, characterized in that: include: A cabinet, wherein a plurality of support plates are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, wherein the support plates are used to place switches, and each support plate is provided with a locking mechanism for fixing the switch, wherein the locking mechanism comprises: Two claws are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the support plates on both sides of the switch, two telescopic components for pressing the upper surface of the switch are respectively arranged on the top of the two claws, and two connecting blocks arranged at the lower ends of the two claws are respectively slidably connected to and penetrate the two guide grooves on the support plate, A first connecting rod is rotatably disposed below the supporting plate, The first ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively connected to the two end shafts of the first connecting rod, and the second ends of the two second connecting rods are respectively connected to the two end shafts of the connecting block. The driving assembly is arranged below the supporting plate and connected to one of the connecting blocks. When the driving assembly drives the connecting block to move back and forth, the other connecting block moves relative to or away from the connecting block through the joint action of the two second connecting rods and the first connecting rod.

2. A switch reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a screw rod horizontally arranged below the supporting plate, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by a motor, wherein one of the connecting blocks is threadedly connected to and penetrates the screw rod.

3. A switch reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises: A telescopic rod is vertically and slidably arranged at the top of the claw, a limiting boss is arranged after the upper end of the telescopic rod passes through the top of the claw, and a pressing block arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod abuts against the upper surface of the switch; The elastic member is sleeved on the telescopic rod, the upper end of the elastic member is in contact with the limiting boss, and the lower end of the elastic member is in contact with the upper surface of the claw.

4. A switch reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cooling fan is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet, and each of the support plates is arranged with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.

5. A switch reinforcement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic member is a spring.

6. A switch reinforcement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers are respectively arranged on both sides below each support plate, and each of the rollers is rollingly connected to the lower surface of the support plate.

7. A switch reinforcement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rack is horizontally arranged on the upper surface of each support plate, the length direction of the rack is parallel to the width direction of the cabinet, the rack is meshed with a gear arranged on one side of the cabinet, and the gear rotates under the drive of a knob.

8. A switch reinforcement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping claw contacting the switch and the lower surface of the pressing block are both coated with a rubber coating.