Grain depot motor sweeper with fire-fighting function
By integrating smoke alarms, fire extinguishing devices and cameras on the grain warehouse sweeper, the problem of insufficient fire safety in the existing technology COFCO warehouse is solved, and more flexible and efficient fire detection and fire extinguishing capabilities are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420837394.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing grain warehouse sweepers lack fire protection functions and cannot effectively deal with sudden fires, resulting in insufficient fire safety in the grain warehouse.
A grain warehouse sweeper with fire protection function was designed, equipped with smoke alarm, fire extinguishing device and camera. The smoke alarm is driven to move through the electric sliding seat, improve the detection range, and initial fire extinguishing is performed using a water tank, water pump and nozzle. Enhanced the flexibility of the sweeper's fire detection and fire extinguishing.
It improves the flexibility of fire detection and fire extinguishing of grain warehouses, enhances the fire safety of grain warehouses, and ensures the first time to discover and deal with fires.
Smart Images

Figure CN222303846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain depots, in particular to a grain depot cleaning vehicle with a fire-fighting function. Background Art
[0002] A granary is a special building for storing grain. After the grain is moved, a sweeper is needed to clean the granary to collect the grain particles remaining on the ground.
[0003] The existing cleaning vehicles have a single function and can usually only complete basic cleaning work, but cannot handle sudden fires. The applicant previously applied for a utility model patent with patent number 2012223504703, and the patent name is a multifunctional cleaning vehicle for grain. Although the multifunctional cleaning vehicle for grain has certain fire-fighting functions, it cannot conduct fire inspections on grain depots. Fire is the most important hidden danger in grain depots. Once a fire occurs, it will cause huge economic losses. Although the grain depot is equipped with fire detection facilities, their positions are fixed and lack flexibility. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a grain warehouse cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function, which has fire-fighting function on the basis of cleaning, improves the flexibility of fire detection and fire extinguishing in the grain warehouse, and improves the fire safety of the grain warehouse.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function comprises a cleaning vehicle body, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning vehicle body, and a fire-fighting early warning mechanism and a fire-fighting device are arranged on the cleaning vehicle body;
[0006] The fire warning mechanism includes a mounting frame, an electric sliding seat and a smoke alarm, wherein the mounting frame is fixed to the upper side of the main body of the cleaning vehicle, the electric sliding seat is slidably arranged on the mounting frame, the electric sliding seat is connected to a motor driving the electric sliding seat to slide, and the smoke alarm is fixed to the electric sliding seat;
[0007] The fire extinguishing device includes a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a nozzle. The water tank is fixed on one side of the cleaning vehicle body, one end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the lower end of the water pipe. The nozzle is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning vehicle body, the nozzle is connected to the upper end of the water pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the nozzle.
[0008] Preferably, a lifting unit is provided on the upper side of the main body of the sweeper, and the mounting frame is fixed to the upper end of the lifting unit.
[0009] Preferably, the fire warning mechanism further comprises a camera, and the mounting frame is provided with two electric sliding seats, wherein the smoke alarm is fixed on one electric sliding seat, and the camera is fixed on the other electric sliding seat.
[0010] Preferably, it is characterized in that: limit grooves are provided on both sides of the middle of the mounting frame, limit blocks extending into the limit grooves are provided on both sides of the lower part of the electric sliding seat, a roller is provided on one side of the electric sliding seat, the roller is in contact with the mounting frame, and the motor is connected to the roller.
[0011] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and the controller is connected to a smoke alarm and a water pump.
[0012] Preferably, the nozzle is horizontally arranged at the rear side and left and right sides of the main body of the sweeper, and a valve is provided at the bend of the nozzle.
[0013] Preferably, a warning light is also fixed on the upper side of the sweeper body.
[0014] Preferably, the cleaning brush comprises a fixed disk and a plurality of brush filaments arranged on the circumference of the fixed disk;
[0015] The brush filaments include upper brush filaments, middle brush filaments and lower brush filaments, wherein the upper brush filaments and the lower brush filaments are both made of carbon fiber, and the middle brush filaments are made of nylon.
[0016] Preferably, the lengths of the upper brush filaments and the lower brush filaments are the same, and the lengths of the upper brush filaments and the lower brush filaments are greater than the lengths of the middle brush filaments.
[0017] Preferably, the mounting frame is annular.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model drives the smoke alarm to move on the mounting frame through the electric sliding seat, thereby increasing the detection range of the smoke alarm, and then the fire extinguishing device is used to extinguish the discovered fire in the first time. The utility model uses the sweeper as a mobile fire detection device, so that the sweeper has fire detection and fire extinguishing properties, thereby improving the utilization rate of the sweeper, and can effectively improve the flexibility of fire detection and fire extinguishing in the grain warehouse, thereby improving the fire safety of the grain warehouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the other side of the grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water tank.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the fire warning agency.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric sliding seat.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning brush.
[0026] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a sweeping brush.
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0028] In the figure: 1. main body of the sweeper; 2. fire warning mechanism; 3. fire extinguishing device; 4. sweeping brush; 5. controller; 6. warning light; 201. mounting bracket; 202. electric sliding seat; 203. smoke alarm; 204. camera; 205. lifting unit; 206. limit groove; 207. limit block; 208. roller; 301. water tank; 302. water pump; 303. water pipe; 304. nozzle; 305. nozzle; 401 fixed plate; 402. upper brush wire; 403. middle brush wire; 404. lower brush wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] See also Figure 1-2 A grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function comprises a cleaning vehicle body 1, a fire warning mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning vehicle body 1, a fire extinguishing device 3 is arranged on the rear side of the cleaning vehicle body 1, a cleaning brush 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning vehicle body 1, an alarm light 6 is also fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning vehicle body 1, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the alarm light 6, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning vehicle body 1, and the fixing ring is used to reinforce the alarm light 6 to avoid the problem of shaking of the alarm light 6 during use.
[0030] See also Figure 3 The fire extinguishing device 3 includes a water tank 301, a water pump 302, a water pipe 303 and a nozzle 304. The water tank 301 is fixed on one side of the cleaning vehicle body 1. One end of the water pump 302 is connected to the water tank 301, and the other end of the water pump 302 is connected to the lower end of the water pipe 303. The nozzle 304 is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning vehicle body 1, the nozzle 304 is connected to the upper end of the water pipe 303, and a plurality of nozzles 305 are provided on the nozzle 304.
[0031] A controller 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 301, and the controller 5 is connected to the fire warning mechanism 2 and the water pump 302. In this embodiment, the nozzle 304 is horizontally arranged at the rear side and the left and right sides of the cleaning vehicle body 1, and a valve is provided at the bend of the nozzle 304. The valve can control the operation of some nozzles 305 to ensure that limited water resources are effectively used.
[0032] Although the grain depot cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function can extinguish fires by relying on the water in the water tank 301, it is only used to extinguish preliminary fires, and the main fire extinguishing still relies on the fire hydrants in the grain depot to extinguish fires.
[0033] See also Figure 4 The fire warning mechanism 2 includes an oblong ring-shaped mounting frame 201, on which two electric sliding seats 202 are slidably connected, a smoke alarm 203 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one electric sliding seat 202, and a camera 204 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the other electric sliding seat 202. The signals of the smoke alarm 203 and the camera 204 are transmitted to the controller 5 by wireless means.
[0034] The camera 204 is not necessary, and can also be detected by relying on the smoke alarm 203. The camera 204 can also be replaced by a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor and the smoke alarm 203 are fixed on an electric slide seat 202 respectively.
[0035] The upper surface of the cleaning vehicle body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting units 205, and the telescopic end of each lifting unit 205 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting frame 201, which can further improve the detection range of the smoke alarm 202. The lifting unit 205 can be an electric telescopic rod.
[0036] See also Figure 5 , both sides of the middle of the mounting frame 201 are provided with limit slots 206, and both sides of the lower part of the electric sliding seat 202 are provided with limit blocks 207 extending into the limit slots 206 to ensure that the electric sliding seat 202 moves stably on the mounting frame 201. A roller 208 is provided on one side of the electric sliding seat 202, and the roller 208 contacts the bottom of the limit slot 206 on one side of the mounting frame 201. A motor (not shown in the figure) is provided on one side of the electric sliding seat 202, and the motor is connected to the roller 208. The motor drives the roller 208 to rotate, thereby driving the entire electric sliding seat 202 to move on the mounting frame 201. A battery for powering the motor, the smoke alarm 203 and the camera 204 is provided in the electric sliding seat 202.
[0037] See also Figure 6-8 The cleaning brush 4 includes a fixed disk 401 and a plurality of brush filaments arranged on the circumference of the fixed disk; the brush filaments include an upper brush filament 402, a middle brush filament 403 and a lower brush filament 404, the lengths of the upper brush filament 402 and the lower brush filament 404 are the same, and the lengths of the upper brush filament 402 and the lower brush filament 404 are greater than the lengths of the middle brush filament 403.
[0038] The upper brush filaments 402 and the lower brush filaments 404 are made of carbon fiber, and the middle brush filaments 403 are made of nylon. The upper brush filaments 402 and the lower brush filaments 404 made of carbon fiber provide good rigidity, and the middle brush filaments 403 made of nylon have good toughness. The combination of the upper brush filaments 402, the middle brush filaments 403 and the lower brush filaments 404 can further reduce the bouncing of grains and the generation of dust compared to a brush made of steel wire, and reduce the dust generated during the cleaning process. Compared with a brush made of pure nylon, it has better strength, more thorough cleaning, and longer service life.
[0039] When in use, the staff drives the sweeper, or the sweeper uses unmanned driving technology to travel on the planned route, the electric sliding seat 202 continuously slides along the mounting frame 201, the smoke alarm 203 issues a smoke warning for the existing fire, and the camera 204 transmits photos of the scene in real time. When it is detected that there may be a fire, the controller 5 controls the alarm light 6 to issue a work warning. The controller 5 transmits the smoke signal transmitted by the smoke alarm 203 to the main control room, and decides whether to start the fire extinguishing device 3 according to the smoke situation.
[0040] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function, comprising a cleaning vehicle body (1), a cleaning brush (4) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cleaning vehicle body (1), characterized in that: The cleaning vehicle body (1) is provided with a fire warning mechanism (2) and a fire extinguishing device (3); The fire warning mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (201), an electric sliding seat (202) and a smoke alarm (203); the mounting frame (201) is fixed on the upper side of the cleaning vehicle body (1); the electric sliding seat (202) is slidably arranged on the mounting frame (201); the electric sliding seat (202) is connected to a motor for driving the electric sliding seat (202) to slide; and the smoke alarm (203) is fixed on the electric sliding seat (202); The fire extinguishing device (3) comprises a water tank (301), a water pump (302), a water pipe (303) and a nozzle (304); the water tank (301) is fixed on one side of the cleaning vehicle body (1); one end of the water pump (302) is connected to the water tank (301); the other end of the water pump (302) is connected to the lower end of the water pipe (303); the nozzle (304) is arranged on the upper side of the cleaning vehicle body (1); the nozzle (304) is connected to the upper end of the water pipe (303); and a plurality of nozzles (305) are provided on the nozzle (304).
2. A grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting unit (205) is provided on the upper side of the cleaning vehicle body (1), and a mounting frame (201) is fixed to the upper end of the lifting unit (205).
3. The grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire warning mechanism (2) further comprises a camera (204), and two electric sliding seats (202) are provided on the mounting frame (201), wherein the smoke alarm (203) is fixed on one electric sliding seat (202), and the camera (204) is fixed on the other electric sliding seat (202).
4. A grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (206) are provided on both sides of the middle of the mounting frame (201), limiting blocks (207) extending into the limiting grooves (206) are provided on both sides of the lower part of the electric sliding seat (202), and a roller (208) is provided on one side of the electric sliding seat (202), the roller (208) is in contact with the mounting frame (201), and the motor is connected to the roller (208).
5. The grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (301), and the controller (5) is connected to the smoke alarm (203) and the water pump (302).
6. The grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle (304) is horizontally arranged at the rear side and the left and right sides of the cleaning vehicle body (1), and a valve is provided at the bend of the nozzle (304).
7. A grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: An alarm light (6) is also fixed on the upper side of the cleaning vehicle body (1).
8. The grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (4) comprises a fixed disk (401) and a plurality of brush filaments arranged on the circumference of the fixed disk; The brush filaments comprise upper brush filaments (402), middle brush filaments (403) and lower brush filaments (404), wherein the upper brush filaments (402) and lower brush filaments (404) are both made of carbon fiber, and the middle brush filaments (403) are made of nylon.
9. The grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper layer brush filaments (402) and the lower layer brush filaments (404) have the same length, and the lengths of the upper layer brush filaments (402) and the lower layer brush filaments (404) are greater than the length of the middle brush filaments (403).
10. The grain storage cleaning vehicle with fire-fighting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (201) is ring-shaped.