Filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage

By designing a sewage filtration structure including rolling gears, magnetic suction plates and spiral blades, the existing sewage solid filtration method and equipment investment and long treatment cycle are solved, and efficient sewage metal impurities filtration and recycling are achieved.

CN222304970UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07XUANHAN HAINUOER ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION POWER GENERATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421056729.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sewage solid filtration methods require large-scale equipment investment, long treatment cycles and high costs, and lack the utilization of recyclable metal impurities in sewage.

Method used

A filter structure including a filter barrel, a recycling barrel, a first reflux tube and a second reflux tube is designed. Using components such as rolling gears, magnetic suction plates, spiral blades, etc., the magnetic suction plates are driven to absorb metal impurities through the rolling gears, and through the rolling gears. Spiral blades are screened and recycled impurities to achieve secondary filtration and recycling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the filtration efficiency of solid impurities in sewage, reduces equipment investment and treatment cycle, and effectively recovers metal impurities in sewage, reducing treatment costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sewage filtering, in particular to a filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage, which comprises a filtering barrel, a recycling barrel, a first return pipe and a second return pipe. A first backflow pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the filtering barrel, the other end of the first backflow pipe is fixedly connected with the recycling barrel, a second backflow pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the filtering barrel, and the other end of the second backflow pipe is fixedly connected with the recycling barrel; according to the filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage, a rolling gear mounted on the surface of the top of a filtering barrel is matched with a fixed gear, when a rotating motor runs, the rolling gear is driven to rotate through matching of a connecting rod, and the rolling gear is meshed with the fixed gear, so that the rolling gear rotates while rotating; and the rolling gear rotates and simultaneously drives a magnetic suction plate and a magnetic sheet mounted at the bottom to rotate, so that metal impurities on the first filter plate are recycled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage filtration, in particular to a filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage. Background Art

[0002] The initial process of sewage treatment is to physically separate the sewage, separating the solids and liquids in the sewage, so as to facilitate their subsequent treatment. The existing sewage physical separation mainly relies on filter nets, which use gravity to promote the flow of sewage and use filter nets to isolate the solids and liquids in the sewage.

[0003] At present, the methods used for sewage solid filtration mainly include sedimentation, chemical, microbial treatment, etc., and then a filter is used to filter the solid matter in the sewage. However, these methods require a relatively large equipment investment to treat sewage, and the treatment cycle is relatively long and the treatment cost is high. At the same time, since the solid impurities in the sewage contain many recyclable metal impurities, the existing filtration devices lack the ability to recycle the metal impurities.

[0004] To this end, we propose a filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage, comprising a filter barrel, a recovery barrel, a first return pipe and a second return pipe, a recovery barrel being installed at one side of the filter barrel, a first return pipe being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter barrel, and the other end of the first return pipe being fixedly connected to the recovery barrel, a second return pipe being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter barrel, and the other end of the second return pipe being fixedly connected to the recovery barrel.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed gear is installed at the center of the top surface of the filter barrel, a rotating gear is installed on the top surface of the filter barrel, and the rotating gear is meshingly connected with the fixed gear, a rotating drum is installed on the top surface of the rotating gear, a connecting rod is installed on the outer surface of the rotating drum, a motor bracket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter barrel, a rotating motor is installed on the top surface of the motor bracket, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a movable groove is opened on the top surface of the filter barrel, a movable rod is installed inside the movable groove, and the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the rotating gear, a magnetic plate is installed on the bottom surface of the movable rod, and a magnetic sheet is installed on the bottom surface of the magnetic plate.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod, a brush plate is symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing frame, and a brush is mounted on the bottom surface of the brush plate.

[0010] Preferably, a support column is installed inside the filter barrel, a first filter plate is installed on the outer surface of the support column, a second filter plate is installed on the outer surface of the support column below the first filter plate, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the top surface of the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the recovery cylinder, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a filter hole is opened inside the spiral blade, a driving motor is installed on the top surface of the recovery cylinder, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, a control panel is installed on the outer surface of the filter barrel, and the rotating motor and the driving motor are electrically controlled and connected by the control panel.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the rolling gear installed on the top surface of the filter barrel cooperates with the fixed gear, and when the rotating motor is running, the rolling gear is driven to rotate through the connecting rod. Since the rolling gear is meshed and connected with the fixed gear, the rolling gear rotates and rotates at the same time. The self-rotation of the rolling gear drives the magnetic plate and the magnetic sheet installed at the bottom to rotate, so that the metal impurities on the first filter plate can be adsorbed and the metal impurities adsorbed on the magnetic plate can be scraped off when passing through the scraper. The brush plates and brushes installed on both sides of the magnetic plate can prevent clogging and clean the surface of the first filter plate, and flatten the solid impurities accumulated in one place, so as to better adsorb the metal impurities. Through the cooperation of the spiral blades and the rotating rod, when the residual impurities are screened out on the surface of the second filter plate, they can be transported to the filter barrel in the mixing box through the cooperation of the spiral blades and the rotating rod for recycling and secondary filtration to avoid omissions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. filter barrel; 2. recovery barrel; 3. first return pipe; 4. second return pipe; 5. fixed gear; 6. rotating gear; 7. rotating drum; 8. connecting rod; 9. motor bracket; 10. rotating motor; 11. moving groove; 12. moving rod; 13. magnetic plate; 14. magnetic sheet; 15. fixed frame; 16. brush plate; 17. brush; 18. support column; 19. first filter plate; 20. baffle; 21. scraper; 22. second filter plate; 23. rotating rod; 24. spiral blade; 25. filter hole; 26. drive motor; 27. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 A filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage, comprising a filter barrel 1, a recovery barrel 2, a first return pipe 3 and a second return pipe 4, wherein the recovery barrel 2 is installed at one side of the filter barrel 1, the first return pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter barrel 1, and the other end of the first return pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the recovery barrel 2, the second return pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter barrel 1, and the other end of the second return pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the recovery barrel 2.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 A fixed gear 5 is installed at the center of the top surface of the filter barrel 1, a rotating gear 6 is installed on the top surface of the filter barrel 1, and the rotating gear 6 is meshed with the fixed gear 5, a rotating drum 7 is installed on the top surface of the rotating gear 6, a connecting rod 8 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating drum 7, a motor bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter barrel 1, a rotating motor 10 is installed on the top surface of the motor bracket 9, and the output end of the rotating motor 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 8.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A moving groove 11 is provided on the top surface of the filter barrel 1, a moving rod 12 is installed inside the moving groove 11, and the top of the moving rod 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 6, a magnetic plate 13 is installed on the bottom surface of the moving rod 12, and a magnetic sheet 14 is installed on the bottom surface of the magnetic plate 13.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4The outer surface of the moving rod 12 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 15 , the bottom surface of the fixing frame 15 is symmetrically mounted with a brush plate 16 , and the bottom surface of the brush plate 16 is mounted with a brush 17 .

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A support column 18 is installed inside the filter barrel 1, and a first filter plate 19 is installed on the outer surface of the support column 18. A second filter plate 22 is installed on the outer surface of the support column 18 below the first filter plate 19. A baffle 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the first filter plate 19 and the second filter plate 22, and a scraper 21 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the baffle 20.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 A rotating rod 23 is rotatably installed inside the recovery cylinder 2, and a spiral blade 24 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 23. A filtering hole 25 is opened inside the spiral blade 24. A driving motor 26 is installed on the top surface of the recovery cylinder 2, and the output end of the driving motor 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 23.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 A control panel 27 is installed on the outer surface of the filter barrel 1, and the rotating motor 10 and the driving motor 26 are electrically controlled and connected by the control panel 27.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter barrel (1), a recovery barrel (2), a first return pipe (3) and a second return pipe (4); the recovery barrel (2) is installed at one side of the filter barrel (1); the first return pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter barrel (1), and the other end of the first return pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the recovery barrel (2); the second return pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the filter barrel (1), and the other end of the second return pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the recovery barrel (2).

2. A filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed gear (5) is installed at the center of the top surface of the filter barrel (1); a rotating gear (6) is installed on the top surface of the filter barrel (1), and the rotating gear (6) is meshingly connected with the fixed gear (5); a rotating drum (7) is installed on the top surface of the rotating gear (6); a connecting rod (8) is installed on the outer surface of the rotating drum (7); a motor bracket (9) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the filter barrel (1); a rotating motor (10) is installed on the top surface of the motor bracket (9), and the output end of the rotating motor (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (8).

3. The filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the filter barrel (1) is provided with a moving groove (11), a moving rod (12) is installed inside the moving groove (11), and the top end of the moving rod (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating gear (6), a magnetic attraction plate (13) is installed on the bottom surface of the moving rod (12), and a magnetic sheet (14) is installed on the bottom surface of the magnetic attraction plate (13).

4. A filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the moving rod (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (15), a brush plate (16) is symmetrically mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing frame (15), and a brush (17) is mounted on the bottom surface of the brush plate (16).

5. The filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (18) is installed inside the filter barrel (1), a first filter plate (19) is installed on the outer surface of the support column (18), a second filter plate (22) is installed on the outer surface of the support column (18) below the first filter plate (19), a baffle plate (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the first filter plate (19) and the second filter plate (22), and a scraper plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the baffle plate (20).

6. The filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (23) is rotatably mounted inside the recovery cylinder (2), a spiral blade (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (23), a filtering hole (25) is provided inside the spiral blade (24), and a driving motor (26) is mounted on the top surface of the recovery cylinder (2), and the output end of the driving motor (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (23).

7. The filtering structure for filtering solid impurities in sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (27) is installed on the outer surface of the filter barrel (1), and the rotating motor (10) and the driving motor (26) are both electrically controlled and connected by the control panel (27).