Garbage three-phase synchronous treatment system

Through the garbage three-synchronous treatment system, multiple equipment are used to react, grind and separate garbage, and recycled plastic particles or RDF fuel are made, solving the pollution and resource utilization problems in existing garbage disposal methods, and achieving high efficiency and environmental protection garbage disposal effect.

CN222306825UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07金茂(普宁)生态科技有限公司
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420269468.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-02
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garbage disposal methods such as landfill and incineration have problems such as high carbon emissions, environmental pollution, and poor economic benefits, making it difficult to achieve resource recycling.

Method used

A three-simultaneous garbage disposal system was designed, including a garbage storage tank, operating device, primary screening and deselecting mechanism and ultra-high temperature aeration biological filter tank, which was passed through axle-free screw feeder, ball mill, conical roller deselecting screen, and cyclone. Equipment such as sand decompression and spiral pressing dehydrator realizes the reaction, grinding, screening and separation of garbage, and makes recycled plastic particles or RDF fuel, achieving zero landfill and zero incineration.

Benefits of technology

The resource recycling of full amount of garbage has been achieved, environmental risks, energy consumption and operating costs have been reduced, carbon emission reduction has been significantly improved, and the area has been small, so as to achieve the synchronous treatment of solid, liquid and gas substances.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222306825U_ABST
    Figure CN222306825U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage three-phase synchronous treatment system which comprises a garbage storage pool, a garbage transfer device, a primary screening mechanism, an ultra-high-temperature biological aerated filter and a secondary screening mechanism, and the primary screening mechanism comprises a shaftless screw feeder, a ball mill and a conical drum dewatering screen which are communicated with one another; the garbage transfer device is arranged between the garbage storage pool and the shaftless screw feeder, the ultra-high-temperature biological aerated filter is communicated with the conical drum dewatering screen, the secondary screening mechanism comprises a cyclone desander, a slurry dewatering screen and a screw squeezing dehydrator which are communicated with one another, the cyclone desander is communicated with the ultra-high-temperature biological aerated filter, and the slurry dewatering screen is communicated with the screw squeezing dehydrator. And the cyclone desander, the slurry dewatering screen and the screw squeezing dehydrator are all communicated with the shaftless screw feeder. According to the invention, the household garbage can be prepared into regenerated plastic particles or RDF fuel, can be used as asphalt and plastic filler, and can be used for producing various plastic profiles, road bricks and the like, so that the purposes of zero landfill and zero incineration are achieved, and the environmental benefit, the economic benefit and the carbon emission reduction effect are remarkable.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a three-phase synchronous garbage treatment system. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the relevant technology, the three phases in the three-phase simultaneous treatment technology of garbage refer to solid, liquid and gas three-phase substances. In order to respond to the call for energy conservation, environmental protection and waste utilization, garbage collection and recycling has become an urgent problem that technical personnel in this field need to solve.

[0003] Existing methods of waste disposal often involve landfill or incineration, which has the problems of high carbon emissions, heavy metal pollution, and poor economic benefits. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a three-phase synchronous garbage treatment system, which can remove water and odor from domestic garbage and turn it into recycled plastic pellets or RDF fuel in full, which can be used as asphalt and plastic fillers, produce various plastic profiles and road bricks, etc., to achieve the purpose of zero landfill and zero incineration, with significant environmental benefits, economic benefits and carbon emission reduction effects, low operating cost, low energy consumption, small footprint, low environmental risk and high resource recycling rate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A three-phase synchronous treatment system for garbage, comprising a garbage storage tank, a garbage transport device, a primary screening mechanism, an ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter and a secondary screening mechanism, wherein the primary screening mechanism comprises a shaftless screw feeder, a ball mill and a conical drum dewatering screen which are interconnected, the garbage transport device is arranged between the garbage storage tank and the shaftless screw feeder, the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter is connected to the conical drum dewatering screen, the secondary screening mechanism comprises a cyclone desander, a mud dewatering screen and a screw press dewatering machine which are interconnected, the cyclone desander is connected to the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter, the cyclone desander, the mud dewatering screen and the screw press dewatering machine are connected to each other, The machines are all connected with the shaftless screw feeder; wherein the garbage transportation device is used to clamp the garbage in the garbage storage pool and put it into the shaftless screw feeder, the primary screening mechanism is used to react, grind and screen the garbage to obtain RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw material and transport the screened garbage slurry to the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter, the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter is used to store, separate and aerate the screened garbage slurry, the secondary screening mechanism is used to re-de-sand and screen the sediment in the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter to obtain RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw material and re-put the screened sediment into the shaftless screw feeder.

[0007] As a further elaboration of the above technical solution:

[0008] In the above technical solution, a docking platform is provided on one side of the garbage storage tank, and a garbage liquid collection tank is provided on one side of the bottom of the garbage storage tank. The garbage storage tank is connected to the garbage liquid collection tank, and a first spiral pump is provided inside the garbage liquid collection tank. The discharge port of the first spiral pump is connected to the feed hopper of the shaftless screw feeder; wherein, the docking platform is used to facilitate the sanitation vehicle to dock and pour garbage into the garbage storage tank, and the first spiral pump is used to send the garbage and garbage liquid inside the garbage liquid collection tank into the feed hopper of the shaftless screw feeder through the first spiral pump.

[0009] In the above technical solution, the garbage transport device includes a slide rail, a trolley and a garbage grab, the trolley can be slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the garbage grab can be telescopically arranged on the trolley, wherein the slide rail and the trolley are used to drive the garbage grab to move between the garbage storage pool and the shaftless screw feeder, and the garbage grab is used to telescopically clamp the garbage in the garbage storage pool and put it into the shaftless screw feeder.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the ball mill is located between the shaftless screw feeder and the conical drum dewatering screen, the discharge port of the shaftless screw feeder is connected to the feed port of the ball mill, the discharge port of the ball mill is connected to the feed port of the conical drum dewatering screen, the shaftless screw feeder includes a shaftless screw and a feed hopper, a steel ball is arranged inside the ball mill, a return screw is arranged between the feed port of the conical drum dewatering screen and the discharge port of the ball mill, a sieve hole is arranged at the lower end of the conical drum dewatering screen, the aperture of the sieve hole is 10mm, wherein the feed hopper is used to receive the garbage grab bucket and the first spiral pump for conveying The shaftless screw is used to transport the garbage and garbage liquid to the inside of the ball mill, the steel balls are used to repeatedly throw, smash and grind the garbage in the ball mill, so that various types of garbage react to become garbage fragments, garbage fine powder or garbage slurry, the garbage slurry and garbage fine powder less than 10mm in size inside the conical drum dewatering screen enter the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter through the sieve holes, the garbage fragments larger than 10mm in size inside the conical drum dewatering screen can be used as RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw materials, and the return screw is used to return the steel balls and large-particle inorganic matter entering the conical drum dewatering screen to the ball mill.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter includes a stratification tank, a sedimentation tank, a biological deodorization cabinet, a scum dehydration spiral, a second spiral pump, a third spiral pump, a high-pressure fan, a heat exchanger and an induced draft fan. The stratification tank is connected to the sedimentation tank, one end of the biological deodorization cabinet is connected to the stratification tank through a pipeline, and the other end of the biological deodorization cabinet is connected to the induced draft fan. The stratification tank is divided into a scum layer and a mud layer. One end of the scum dehydration spiral is inserted into the interior of the scum layer, and the other end of the scum dehydration spiral is connected to the high-pressure fan and the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is connected to the workshop odorous hot air, one end of the second spiral pump is inserted into the mud layer, and the other end of the second spiral pump is connected to the feed port of the cyclone desander One end of the third screw pump is inserted into the interior of the sedimentation tank; wherein the stratification tank is used to stratify garbage slurries and garbage fine powders of different weights, the biological deodorization cabinet purifies the stinky hot air and realizes the internal circulation of the stinky hot air of the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter, the induced draft fan is used to discharge the stinky hot air that meets the standards after purification by the biological deodorization cabinet, the scum dehydration screw is used to aerate, stir, blow off and float the garbage slurry and garbage fine powder in the scum layer, the second screw pump is used to transport the garbage slurry and garbage fine powder in the mud layer to the feed inlet of the cyclone desander, the third screw pump is used to discharge the sewage that meets the standards in the sedimentation tank, and the heat exchanger is used to adjust the temperature of the sewage and the stinky hot air of the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the mud dewatering screen is arranged between the cyclone desander and the screw press dewatering machine, the discharge port of the cyclone desander is connected with the feed port of the mud dewatering screen, the discharge port of the mud dewatering screen is connected with the feed port of the screw press dewatering machine, the cyclone desander, the mud dewatering screen and the screw press dewatering machine are all connected with the feed hopper of the shaftless screw feeder; wherein, the cyclone desander is used to remove sand from the garbage slurry in the mud and sand layer, the mud dewatering screen is used to remove moisture from the garbage slurry, and the screw press dewatering machine is used to squeeze and dehydrate the dehydrated garbage slurry again to form dry mud residue which can be used as RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw material.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model can remove water and odor from domestic garbage and make all of it into recycled plastic pellets or RDF fuel, which can be used as asphalt and plastic fillers, produce various plastic profiles and road bricks, etc., to achieve the purpose of zero landfill and zero incineration, with significant environmental benefits, economic benefits and carbon emission reduction effects, and has the advantages of low operating cost, low energy consumption, small footprint, low environmental risk, high resource recycling rate, low carbon emission reduction, etc. If constructed and operated in a landfill, it can reduce 80% of the external transportation volume, and achieve the beneficial effect of simultaneous treatment of solid, liquid and gas three-phase substances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the workflow of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the garbage storage tank and the garbage transport device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the primary screening mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the secondary screening mechanism of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.

[0021] This embodiment provides a three-phase synchronous garbage processing system. Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a garbage storage tank 100, a garbage transportation device 200, a primary screening mechanism 300, an ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400 and a secondary screening mechanism 500. The primary screening mechanism 300 includes a shaftless screw feeder 31, a ball mill 32 and a conical drum dewatering screen 33 that are interconnected. The garbage transportation device 200 is arranged between the garbage storage tank 100 and the shaftless screw feeder 31. The ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400 is connected to the conical drum dewatering screen 33. The secondary screening mechanism 500 includes a cyclone desander 51, a mud dewatering screen 52 and a screw press dewatering machine 53 that are interconnected. The cyclone desander 51 is connected to the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400. The cyclone desander 51, the mud dewatering screen 52 and the screw press dewatering machine 53 are connected to each other. The screw press dewatering machines 53 are all connected to the shaftless screw feeder 31; wherein, the garbage transport device 200 is used to clamp the garbage in the garbage storage tank 100 and put it into the shaftless screw feeder 31, the primary screening mechanism 300 is used to react, grind and screen the garbage to obtain RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw materials and transport the screened garbage slurry to the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400, the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400 is used to store, separate and aerate the screened garbage slurry, the secondary screening mechanism 500 is used to re-de-sand and screen the sediment in the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400 to obtain RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw materials and re-introduce the screened sediment into the shaftless screw feeder 31.

[0022] As a further improvement of the present invention, a docking platform 11 is provided on one side of the garbage storage tank 100, and a garbage liquid collection tank 12 is provided on one side of the bottom of the garbage storage tank 100. The garbage storage tank 100 is connected with the garbage liquid collection tank 12, and a first spiral pump 13 is provided inside the garbage liquid collection tank 12. The discharge port of the first spiral pump 13 is connected to the feed hopper of the shaftless screw feeder 31; wherein, the docking platform 11 is used to facilitate the sanitation vehicle to dock and pour the garbage into the garbage storage tank 100, and the first spiral pump 13 is used to send the garbage and garbage liquid inside the garbage liquid collection tank 12 into the feed hopper of the shaftless screw feeder 31 through the first spiral pump 13.

[0023] As a further improvement of the present invention, the garbage transport device 200 includes a slide rail 21, a trolley 22 and a garbage grab 23. The trolley 22 can be slidably arranged on the slide rail 21, and the garbage grab 23 can be telescopically arranged on the trolley 22. The slide rail 21 and the trolley 22 are used to drive the garbage grab 23 to move between the garbage storage tank 100 and the shaftless screw feeder 31. The garbage grab 23 is used to telescopically clamp the garbage in the garbage storage tank 100 and put it into the shaftless screw feeder 31.

[0024] As a further improvement of the utility model, the ball mill 32 is located between the shaftless screw feeder 31 and the conical drum dewatering screen 33, the discharge port of the shaftless screw feeder 31 is connected to the feed port of the ball mill 32, the discharge port of the ball mill 32 is connected to the feed port of the conical drum dewatering screen 33, the shaftless screw feeder 31 includes a shaftless screw and a feed hopper, a steel ball is arranged inside the ball mill 32, a return screw 34 is arranged between the feed port of the conical drum dewatering screen 33 and the discharge port of the ball mill 32, a sieve hole is arranged at the lower end of the conical drum dewatering screen 33, and the aperture of the sieve hole is 10 mm, wherein the feed hopper is used to receive the garbage grab 23 and the first screw pump 13 is used to transport garbage and garbage liquid, the shaftless screw is used to transport the garbage and garbage liquid to the inside of the ball mill 32, the steel balls are used to repeatedly throw, smash and grind the garbage in the ball mill 32, so that various types of garbage react to become garbage fragments, garbage fine powder or garbage slurry, the garbage slurry and garbage fine powder less than 10 mm in the conical drum dewatering screen 33 enter the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400 through the sieve holes, the garbage fragments larger than 10 mm in the conical drum dewatering screen 33 can be used as RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw materials, and the return screw 34 is used to return the steel balls and large-particle inorganic matter entering the conical drum dewatering screen 33 to the ball mill 32.

[0025] As a further improvement of the utility model, the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400 includes a stratification tank, a sedimentation tank 41, a biological deodorization cabinet 42, a scum dehydration spiral 43, a second spiral pump 44, a third spiral pump 45, a high-pressure fan 46, a heat exchanger 47 and an induced draft fan 48. The stratification tank is connected to the sedimentation tank 41, one end of the biological deodorization cabinet 42 is connected to the stratification tank through a pipeline, and the other end of the biological deodorization cabinet 42 is connected to the induced draft fan 48. The stratification tank is divided into a scum layer 49 and a silt layer 40. One end of the scum dehydration spiral 43 is inserted into the interior of the scum layer 49, and the other end of the scum dehydration spiral 43 is connected to the high-pressure fan 46 and the heat exchanger 47. The heat exchanger 47 is connected to the workshop odorous hot air, one end of the second spiral pump 44 is inserted in the silt layer 40, and the other end of the second spiral pump 44 is connected to the cyclone desander 51 is connected to the feed port, and one end of the third screw pump 45 is inserted into the interior of the sedimentation tank 41; wherein, the stratification tank is used to stratify garbage slurries and garbage fine powders of different weights, the biological deodorization cabinet 42 purifies the odorous hot air and realizes the internal circulation of the odorous hot air of the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400, the induced draft fan 48 is used to discharge the odorous hot air that meets the standards after purification by the biological deodorization cabinet 42, the scum dehydration screw 43 is used to aerate, stir, blow off and float the garbage slurry and garbage fine powder in the scum layer 49, the second screw pump 44 is used to transport the garbage slurry and garbage fine powder in the mud layer 40 to the feed port of the cyclone desander 51, the third screw pump 45 is used to discharge the sewage that meets the standards in the sedimentation tank 41, and the heat exchanger 47 is used to adjust the temperature of the sewage and the odorous hot air of the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400.

[0026] As a further improvement of the present invention, the mud dewatering screen 52 is arranged between the cyclone desander 51 and the screw press dewatering machine 53, the discharge port of the cyclone desander 51 is connected with the feed port of the mud dewatering screen 52, the discharge port of the mud dewatering screen 52 is connected with the feed port of the screw press dewatering machine 53, the cyclone desander 51, the mud dewatering screen 52 and the screw press dewatering machine 53 are all connected with the feed hopper of the shaftless screw feeder 31; wherein, the cyclone desander 51 is used to remove sand from the garbage slurry in the mud and sand layer 40, the mud dewatering screen 52 is used to remove moisture from the garbage slurry, and the screw press dewatering machine 53 is used to squeeze and dehydrate the dewatered garbage slurry again to form dry mud residue which can be used as RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw material.

[0027] The present embodiment also provides a process based on the above-mentioned three-phase synchronous treatment system for garbage, which includes the following steps: (1) collecting various types of garbage by a sanitation vehicle and pouring them into a garbage storage tank 100; (2) conveying the garbage in the garbage storage tank 100 and the garbage liquid in the garbage liquid collection tank 12 to the feed hopper of the shaftless screw feeder 31 by the garbage transport device 200 and the first screw pump 13; (3) conveying the garbage and the garbage liquid to the ball mill 32 by the shaftless screw of the shaftless screw feeder 31; (4) The steel balls repeatedly throw and grind the garbage and garbage slurry to form garbage fragments, garbage fine powder or garbage fine slurry. At the same time, various reactions occur to rapidly decompose the pollutants, which overflow from the discharge port to the conical drum dewatering screen 33; (5) The conical drum dewatering screen 33 returns the steel balls and large-particle garbage fine powder to the ball mill 32 through the return screw 34 for further crushing. The garbage slurry smaller than 10 mm passes through the sieve holes and enters the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400. The garbage fragments larger than 10 mm can be used as RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw materials. (6) After the garbage slurry enters the stratification tank, it is separated into light and heavy parts to form a scum layer 49 and a silt layer 40. Smelly hot air is introduced into the scum layer 49 through the scum dehydration screw 43, the high-pressure fan 46 and the heat exchanger 47, which aerates, stirs, blows off and floats the garbage slurry in the scum layer 49, gradually raising the temperature of the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter 400, accelerating the aerobic fermentation reaction between the garbage slurry, pollutants and microorganisms, and rapidly purifying the garbage slurry. The smelly hot air on the pool surface enters the biological deodorization cabinet 42 for further purification to meet the emission standards After that, it is discharged into the air through the induced draft fan 48. At the same time, the purified garbage slurry in the silt layer 40 is transported to the feed port of the cyclone desander 51 through the second screw pump 44; (7) The garbage slurry is desanded by the cyclone desander 51, and then the water is removed for the first time by the mud dewatering screen 52, and then the water is removed for the second time by the screw press dewatering machine 53 to form dry mud residue which can be used as RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw material; (8) The wastewater in the sedimentation tank 41 is purified by the third screw pump 45 and the heat exchanger 47 to meet the discharge standards and then discharged.

[0028] As a further improvement of the present invention, in step (4), after the garbage and garbage slurry are repeatedly thrown, smashed and ground by the steel balls of the ball mill 32, combustible materials such as plastics, bamboo, wood and fabrics are turned into fragments, inorganic materials such as metals, glass, ceramics, stones, bones and shells are turned into garbage fine powder, and kitchen waste is turned into garbage fine slurry. At the same time, the inorganic materials play a grinding role, grinding waste with waste. During the grinding process, the ball mill 32 is free of entanglement and jamming, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The garbage fragments, garbage fine powder or garbage fine slurry will undergo Fenton-like reactions, electrochemical reactions, mechanochemical reactions and aeration reactions with scrap iron, carbon and various active substances in the ball mill 32, which can quickly decompose pollutants and greatly reduce the burden of garbage liquid and odor treatment. The ball mill 32 becomes a garbage liquid treatment reactor, and the scrap iron can also be converted into tertiary iron to become a garbage liquid flocculant.

[0029] As a further improvement of the present invention, in step (5), the scum layer 49 is a light material layer composed of plastic, bamboo, wood and grease, and the thickness of the scum layer 49 can reach 4m, and the mud layer 40 is a heavy material layer composed of fine sand, mud and fiber, and the thickness of the mud layer 40 is about 300mm.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A three-phase synchronous garbage processing system, characterized in that: It includes a garbage storage tank, a garbage transportation device, a primary screening mechanism, an ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter and a secondary screening mechanism. The primary screening mechanism includes a shaftless screw feeder, a ball mill and a conical drum dewatering screen that are interconnected. The garbage transportation device is arranged between the garbage storage tank and the shaftless screw feeder. The ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter is connected to the conical drum dewatering screen. The secondary screening mechanism includes a cyclone desander, a mud dewatering screen and a screw press dewatering machine that are interconnected. The cyclone desander is connected to the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter. The cyclone desander, the mud dewatering screen and the screw press dewatering machine are all connected to the shaftless The two parts are connected to each other by a screw feeder; wherein the garbage transportation device is used to clamp the garbage in the garbage storage pool and put it into the shaftless screw feeder, the primary screening mechanism is used to react, grind and screen the garbage to obtain RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw material, and to transport the screened garbage slurry to the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter, the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter is used to store, separate and aerate the screened garbage slurry, and the secondary screening mechanism is used to re-de-sand and screen the sediment in the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter to obtain RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw material and to re-put the screened sediment into the shaftless screw feeder.

2. The three-phase synchronous garbage processing system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A docking platform is provided on one side of the garbage storage tank, and a garbage liquid collection tank is provided on one side of the bottom of the garbage storage tank. The garbage storage tank is connected with the garbage liquid collection tank, and a first spiral pump is provided inside the garbage liquid collection tank. The discharge port of the first spiral pump is connected with the feed hopper of the shaftless screw feeder; wherein, the docking platform is used to facilitate the sanitation vehicle to dock and pour garbage into the garbage storage tank, and the first spiral pump is used to deliver the garbage and garbage liquid inside the garbage liquid collection tank into the feed hopper of the shaftless screw feeder through the first spiral pump.

3. The three-phase synchronous garbage processing system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The garbage transport device includes a slide rail, a trolley and a garbage grab, the trolley can be slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the garbage grab can be telescopically arranged on the trolley, wherein the slide rail and the trolley are used to drive the garbage grab to move between the garbage storage pool and the shaftless screw feeder, and the garbage grab is used to telescopically clamp the garbage in the garbage storage pool and put it into the shaftless screw feeder.

4. The three-phase synchronous garbage processing system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The ball mill is located between the shaftless screw feeder and the conical drum dewatering screen, the discharge port of the shaftless screw feeder is connected to the feed port of the ball mill, the discharge port of the ball mill is connected to the feed port of the conical drum dewatering screen, the shaftless screw feeder includes a shaftless screw and a feed hopper, a steel ball is arranged inside the ball mill, a return screw is arranged between the feed port of the conical drum dewatering screen and the discharge port of the ball mill, a sieve hole is arranged at the lower end of the conical drum dewatering screen, the aperture of the sieve hole is 10mm, wherein the feed hopper is used to receive the garbage and Garbage liquid, the shaftless screw is used to transport the garbage and garbage liquid to the inside of the ball mill, the steel balls are used to repeatedly throw, smash and grind the garbage in the ball mill, so that various types of garbage react to become garbage fragments, garbage fine powder or garbage slurry, the garbage slurry and garbage fine powder less than 10mm in size inside the conical drum dewatering screen enter the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter through the sieve holes, the garbage fragments larger than 10mm in size inside the conical drum dewatering screen can be used as RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw materials, and the return screw is used to return the steel balls and large-particle inorganic matter entering the conical drum dewatering screen to the ball mill.

5. The three-phase synchronous garbage processing system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter includes a stratification tank, a sedimentation tank, a biological deodorization cabinet, a scum dehydration spiral, a second spiral pump, a third spiral pump, a high-pressure fan, a heat exchanger and an induced draft fan. The stratification tank is connected to the sedimentation tank, one end of the biological deodorization cabinet is connected to the stratification tank through a pipeline, and the other end of the biological deodorization cabinet is connected to the induced draft fan. The stratification tank is divided into a scum layer and a mud layer. One end of the scum dehydration spiral is inserted into the interior of the scum layer, and the other end of the scum dehydration spiral is connected to the high-pressure fan and the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is connected to the smelly hot air in the workshop, one end of the second spiral pump is inserted in the mud layer, and the other end of the second spiral pump is connected to the feed port of the cyclone desander. One end of the three-screw pump is inserted into the interior of the sedimentation tank; wherein the stratification tank is used to stratify garbage slurries and garbage fine powders of different weights, the biological deodorization cabinet purifies the stinky hot air and realizes the internal circulation of the stinky hot air of the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter, the induced draft fan is used to discharge the stinky hot air that meets the standards after purification by the biological deodorization cabinet, the scum dehydration screw is used to aerate, stir, blow off and float the garbage slurry and garbage fine powder in the scum layer, the second screw pump is used to transport the garbage slurry and garbage fine powder in the mud layer to the feed port of the cyclone desander, the third screw pump is used to discharge the sewage that meets the standards in the sedimentation tank, and the heat exchanger is used to adjust the temperature of the sewage and the stinky hot air of the ultra-high temperature aerated biological filter.

6. The three-phase synchronous garbage processing system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The mud dewatering screen is arranged between the cyclone desander and the screw press dewatering machine, the discharge port of the cyclone desander is communicated with the feed port of the mud dewatering screen, the discharge port of the mud dewatering screen is communicated with the feed port of the screw press dewatering machine, the cyclone desander, the mud dewatering screen and the screw press dewatering machine are all communicated with the feed hopper of the shaftless screw feeder; wherein, the cyclone desander is used to remove sand from the garbage slurry in the mud and sand layer, the mud dewatering screen is used to remove moisture from the garbage slurry, and the screw press dewatering machine is used to squeeze and dehydrate the dehydrated garbage slurry again to form dry mud residue which can be used as RDF fuel or recycled plastic raw material.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Garbage three-phase synchronous treatment system and process thereof

    CN117772748A