Pushing device for rolling mill
By using a rotating disc and moving plate driven by a motor in the rolling mill material pushing device, combined with the design of the guide rod and the adjustment roller, the problem of aligning and perpendicularity of the material and the rolling mill inlet port is solved, and the stable push and efficient material are achieved Calibration improves product quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421175148.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
During the rolling mill production process, it is difficult for the pushing device to ensure the alignment and perpendicularity of the metal material with the rolling mill feed port, resulting in the offset of the metal material and affecting product quality and production efficiency.
A material pushing device including a driving mechanism, a bracket, a cylinder, a rotating disc, a guide rod, a moving plate and a adjusting roller are designed. The rotating disc and a moving plate are driven by a motor, and multiple calibrations and stabilization of the material are achieved by connecting rods and springs. Clamping to ensure that the material is aligned and perpendicular to the inlet of the rolling mill.
Improve the speed and stability of material calibration, avoid material offset, ensure product quality and work efficiency, especially the push of heavier materials is more reliable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222306883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rolling mills, and more specifically, to a material pushing device for a rolling mill. Background Art
[0002] A rolling mill is a piece of mechanical equipment mainly used for processing metal materials, especially for pressing and deforming metal materials to form the required shape and size of parts.
[0003] Rolling mills mainly rely on two or more rollers rotating relative to each other. When metal materials are fed between the rollers, the rotation of the rollers and the pressure applied will cause the metal materials to undergo plastic deformation. This deformation is achieved through repeated rolling of the rollers and multiple deformations of the metal materials, ultimately forming the desired parts.
[0004] When a rolling mill is performing production and processing operations, it is usually necessary to use a pushing device to push heavier metal objects into the processing area of the rolling mill while ensuring the safety of the workers. In order to reduce the friction of the metal and make it easier to push the metal material, the metal material is usually supported by multiple sets of rollers. However, in actual use, the pushing device usually needs to adjust the direction of the metal material before performing the pushing operation so that the metal material and the feed port of the rolling mill are aligned with each other. However, the weight of the metal material is relatively high, which increases the difficulty of the adjustment operation, and it is impossible to ensure that the metal material and the rolling mill are perpendicular to each other, which causes the metal material to shift, further causing the metal sheet pressed by the rolling mill to have errors in shape and curvature, which affects the product quality, and therefore needs to be improved and optimized. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a material pushing device for a rolling mill, which has the advantages of stability and anti-deviation.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material pushing device for a rolling mill, comprising a rolling mill, a driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the right side of the rolling mill, the rolling mill and the driving mechanism are fixedly connected, a bracket is fixedly installed on the front side of the rolling mill, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the bracket, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to a material pushing rod;
[0007] A support platform is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket, and a rotating disk is rotatably installed on the top of the support platform. Limiting grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the support platform, and guide rods are fixedly installed inside the limiting grooves. The guide rods and the moving block are movably connected, and the moving block is movably installed inside the limiting grooves. Moving plates are movably installed on the left and right sides of the top of the support platform, and two groups of the moving plates are fixedly connected to the moving block, an extension rod is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate, and an adjusting roller is rotatably installed on the top of the extension rod, and a notch is fixedly opened inside the moving plate, and a connecting rod is rotatably installed inside the notch. There are two groups of connecting rods, and one end of the two groups of connecting rods is rotatably connected to the rotating disk.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixed compartment is fixedly opened inside the support platform;
[0009] A second transmission shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disk, a rotating block is rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixed bin, the bottom of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the motor, the motor is fixedly installed inside the support platform, the top of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, the transmission rod and the first transmission shaft are movably connected, the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft are transmission-connected, and the bottom of the first transmission shaft is transmission-connected to the rotating block via a spring.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, rollers are rotatably installed inside the bracket, and there are six groups of rollers in total.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are ten groups of movable plates, and the tops of the ten groups of movable plates pass through the interlayer between the rollers and are rotatably connected to the adjusting rollers.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are two groups of connecting rods, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed inside the notch, and the other end is rotatably installed at an eccentric position of the rotating disk.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the transmission rod and the first transmission shaft are movably connected, and the outer wall of the transmission rod is provided with a protrusion, and the interior of the first transmission shaft is provided with a groove matching the protrusion, and the transmission rod and the first transmission shaft are connected through the protrusion and the groove.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the material of the adjusting roller is rubber to prevent the material from being damaged.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The utility model rotates the rotating disk through the operation of the motor. While the rotating disk is rotating, the two sets of movable plates are pulled inward through the connecting rod. At this time, the movable plates are displaced along the guide rods, and the adjustment rollers on the left and right sides will push the materials to the center of the bracket. Compared with the traditional device, the device enables the staff to calibrate the materials multiple times by controlling the operation of the motor, so that the materials and the feeding port of the roller mill are aligned with each other and perpendicular to the roller mill, avoiding the deviation of the materials, improving the calibration rate of heavier materials, further ensuring the product quality, and improving the work efficiency.
[0017] 2. The utility model uses the elastic potential energy of the spring to maintain a transmission connection between the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft. When the moving direction of the material needs to be restricted, the adjusting roller and the material conflict with each other, and the spring is squeezed at this time, and the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft stop transmitting. Compared with the traditional device, the device controls the continuous operation of the motor to enable the adjusting roller to clamp the material on the top of the roller, restrict its moving direction, avoid the deviation of the material when it is pushed, ensure the stability of the material push, and improve the product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push rod of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting roller of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating disk of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support platform of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission rod structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. rolling mill; 2. driving mechanism; 3. bracket; 4. cylinder; 5. push rod; 6. roller; 7. support table; 8. limit groove; 9. guide rod; 10. moving block; 11. moving plate; 12. extension rod; 13. adjusting roller; 14. notch; 15. rotating disk; 16. connecting rod; 17. motor; 18. fixed bin; 19. rotating block; 20. transmission rod; 21. first transmission shaft; 22. spring; 23. second transmission shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a material pushing device for a rolling mill, comprising a rolling mill 1, a driving mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rolling mill 1, the rolling mill 1 and the driving mechanism 2 are fixedly connected, a bracket 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the rolling mill 1, a cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the bracket 3, and the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to a material pushing rod 5;
[0027] A support platform 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket 3, and a rotating disk 15 is rotatably installed on the top of the support platform 7. Limiting grooves 8 are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the support platform 7, and guide rods 9 are fixedly installed inside the limiting grooves 8. The guide rods 9 and the moving blocks 10 are movably connected, and the moving blocks 10 are movably installed inside the limiting grooves 8. Moving plates 11 are movably installed on the left and right sides of the top of the support platform 7, and the two groups of moving plates 11 are fixedly connected to the moving blocks 10. An extension rod 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate 11, and an adjusting roller 13 is rotatably installed on the top of the extension rod 12. A notch 14 is fixedly provided inside the moving plate 11, and a connecting rod 16 is rotatably installed inside the notch 14. There are two groups of connecting rods 16, and one end of the two groups of connecting rods 16 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 15.
[0028] When the material needs to be pressed, the staff first places the material on the top of the bracket 3 and ensures that the roller 6 supports it. Then the staff starts the motor 17. The operation of the motor 17 drives the rotating block 19 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 19 causes the transmission rod 20 to rotate. The transmission rod 20 is connected to the first transmission shaft 21, so that the first transmission shaft 21 starts to rotate. The first transmission shaft 21 and the second transmission shaft 23 are connected to each other, so that the second transmission shaft 23 rotates. At this time, the rotating disk 15 rotates, and at the same time, the two groups of moving plates 11 are pulled inward through the connecting rod 16. The moving plate 11 will pass through the moving block 10 and move along the guide rod 9. At this time, the extension rod 12 on the top of the moving plate 11 will move along the interlayer between the rollers 6, and make the adjusting roller 13 and the material conflict with each other. The adjusting rollers 13 on the left and right sides will push the material Move to the center of the bracket 3, and then the staff starts the motor 17 to reverse the output shaft of the motor 17 and reset the adjusting roller 13. At this time, the staff can start the motor 17 multiple times to make the adjusting roller 13 calibrate the offset of the material multiple times. At this time, the material and the feed port of the rolling mill 1 are aligned with each other and perpendicular to the rolling mill 1. After the calibration is completed, the staff starts the motor 17 to make the adjusting roller 13 and the material conflict with each other. After the adjusting roller 13 and the material conflict with each other, the rotating disk 15 stops rotating. At this time, the second transmission shaft 23 will apply pressure to the first transmission shaft 21, so that the first transmission shaft 21 moves downward along the transmission rod 20. At this time, the spring 22 is squeezed, and the moving direction of the material is fixed by the adjusting roller 13. At this time, the staff can start the cylinder 4 to make the pushing rod 5 push the material into the feed port of the rolling mill 1 to complete the pushing operation.
[0029] The rotating disk 15 rotates through the operation of the motor 17, and the rotating disk 15 pulls the two sets of movable plates 11 inward through the connecting rod 16 while rotating. At this time, the movable plates 11 are displaced along the guide rod 9, and the adjustment rollers 13 on the left and right sides will push the material to the center of the bracket 3. Compared with the traditional device, this device allows the staff to calibrate the material multiple times by controlling the operation of the motor 17, so that the material and the feed port of the rolling mill 1 are aligned with each other and perpendicular to the rolling mill 1, thereby avoiding the deviation of the material and improving the calibration rate of heavier materials, further ensuring the product quality and improving the work efficiency.
[0030] Among them, a fixed compartment 18 is fixedly opened inside the support platform 7;
[0031] A second transmission shaft 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating disk 15, a rotating block 19 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixed bin 18, the bottom of the rotating block 19 is fixedly connected to the motor 17, the motor 17 is fixedly installed inside the support platform 7, the top of the rotating block 19 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 20, the transmission rod 20 and the first transmission shaft 21 are movably connected, the first transmission shaft 21 and the second transmission shaft 23 are transmission connected, and the bottom of the first transmission shaft 21 and the rotating block 19 are transmission connected via a spring 22.
[0032] After the calibration is completed, the staff starts the motor 17 to make the adjusting roller 13 and the material collide with each other. After the adjusting roller 13 and the material collide with each other, the rotating disk 15 stops rotating. At this time, the second transmission shaft 23 will apply pressure to the first transmission shaft 21, so that the first transmission shaft 21 moves downward along the transmission rod 20. At this time, the spring 22 is squeezed, and the moving direction of the material is fixed by the adjusting roller 13. At this time, the staff can start the cylinder 4 to make the pushing rod 5 push the material into the feeding port of the rolling mill 1 to complete the pushing operation.
[0033] The elastic potential energy of the spring 22 maintains a transmission connection between the first transmission shaft 21 and the second transmission shaft 23. When the moving direction of the material needs to be restricted, the adjusting roller 13 and the material collide with each other, and the spring 22 is squeezed at this time, and the first transmission shaft 21 and the second transmission shaft 23 stop transmitting. Compared with the traditional device, the device controls the continuous operation of the motor 17 to enable the adjusting roller 13 to clamp the material on the top of the roller 6, restrict its moving direction, and avoid the deviation of the material when it is pushed, thereby ensuring the stability of the material push and improving the product quality.
[0034] Rollers 6 are rotatably mounted inside the bracket 3 , and there are six groups of rollers 6 in total.
[0035] There are ten groups of movable plates 11 in total, and the tops of the ten groups of movable plates 11 pass through the interlayer between the rollers 6 and are rotatably connected to the adjusting rollers 13 .
[0036] When the motor 17 is operating, the adjusting rollers 13 and the material come into contact with each other, and the adjusting rollers 13 on the left and right sides push the material to the center of the bracket 3 to calibrate the deviation of the material.
[0037] There are two groups of connecting rods 16 , and one end of the connecting rod 16 is rotatably installed inside the slot 14 , and the other end is rotatably installed at an eccentric position of the rotating disk 15 .
[0038] When the motor 17 is in operation, the rotating disk 15 rotates, and the rotating disk 15 pulls the two groups of moving plates 11 inward through the connecting rod 16 while rotating.
[0039] The transmission rod 20 and the first transmission shaft 21 are movably connected, and the outer wall of the transmission rod 20 is provided with a protrusion, and the interior of the first transmission shaft 21 is provided with a groove matching the protrusion. The transmission rod 20 and the first transmission shaft 21 are connected by transmission through the protrusion and the groove.
[0040] The first transmission shaft 21 can slide on the surface of the transmission rod 20 and transmit the rotational power through the cooperation of the protrusion and the groove.
[0041] The adjusting roller 13 is made of rubber to prevent the material from being damaged.
[0042] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0043] When the material needs to be pressed, the staff first places the material on the top of the bracket 3 and ensures that the roller 6 supports it. Then the staff starts the motor 17. The operation of the motor 17 drives the rotating block 19 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 19 causes the transmission rod 20 to rotate. The transmission rod 20 is connected to the first transmission shaft 21, so that the first transmission shaft 21 starts to rotate. The first transmission shaft 21 and the second transmission shaft 23 are connected to each other, so that the second transmission shaft 23 rotates. At this time, the rotating disk 15 rotates, and at the same time, the two groups of moving plates 11 are pulled inward through the connecting rod 16. The moving plate 11 will pass through the moving block 10 and move along the guide rod 9. At this time, the extension rod 12 on the top of the moving plate 11 will move along the interlayer between the rollers 6, and make the adjusting roller 13 and the material conflict with each other. The adjusting rollers 13 on the left and right sides will push the material Move to the center of the bracket 3, and then the staff starts the motor 17 to reverse the output shaft of the motor 17 and reset the adjusting roller 13. At this time, the staff can start the motor 17 multiple times to make the adjusting roller 13 calibrate the offset of the material multiple times. At this time, the material and the feed port of the rolling mill 1 are aligned with each other and perpendicular to the rolling mill 1. After the calibration is completed, the staff starts the motor 17 to make the adjusting roller 13 and the material conflict with each other. After the adjusting roller 13 and the material conflict with each other, the rotating disk 15 stops rotating. At this time, the second transmission shaft 23 will apply pressure to the first transmission shaft 21, so that the first transmission shaft 21 moves downward along the transmission rod 20. At this time, the spring 22 is squeezed, and the moving direction of the material is fixed by the adjusting roller 13. At this time, the staff can start the cylinder 4 to make the pushing rod 5 push the material into the feed port of the rolling mill 1 to complete the pushing operation.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material pushing device for a rolling mill, comprising a rolling mill (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on the right side of the rolling mill (1), the rolling mill (1) and the driving mechanism (2) are fixedly connected, a bracket (3) is fixedly installed on the front side of the rolling mill (1), a cylinder (4) is fixedly installed on the front outer wall of the bracket (3), and the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a push rod (5); A support platform (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket (3), a rotating disk (15) is rotatably installed at the top of the support platform (7), limiting grooves (8) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the support platform (7), a guide rod (9) is fixedly installed inside the limiting groove (8), the guide rod (9) and the moving block (10) are movably sleeved, the moving block (10) is movably installed inside the limiting groove (8), and moving plates (11) are movably installed on both the left and right sides of the top of the support platform (7). ), and the two groups of movable plates (11) are fixedly connected to the movable block (10), an extension rod (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (11), and an adjusting roller (13) is rotatably installed on the top of the extension rod (12), a notch (14) is fixedly opened inside the movable plate (11), and a connecting rod (16) is rotatably installed inside the notch (14), and there are two groups of connecting rods (16), and one end of the two groups of connecting rods (16) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (15).
2. A material pushing device for a rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed compartment (18) is fixedly provided inside the support platform (7); A second transmission shaft (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating disk (15); a rotating block (19) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the fixed bin (18); the bottom of the rotating block (19) is fixedly connected to the motor (17); the motor (17) is fixedly mounted inside the support platform (7); the top of the rotating block (19) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (20); the transmission rod (20) is movably sleeved with a first transmission shaft (21); the first transmission shaft (21) is transmission-connected to the second transmission shaft (23); and the bottom of the first transmission shaft (21) is transmission-connected to the rotating block (19) via a spring (22).
3. A material pushing device for a rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (6) are rotatably mounted inside the bracket (3), and there are six groups of rollers (6) in total.
4. A material pushing device for a rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are ten groups of movable plates (11) in total, and the tops of the ten groups of movable plates (11) pass through the interlayer between the rollers (6) and are rotationally connected to the adjusting rollers (13).
5. A material pushing device for a rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of connecting rods (16), and one end of the connecting rod (16) is rotatably mounted inside the notch (14), and the other end is rotatably mounted at an eccentric position of the rotating disk (15).
6. A material pushing device for a rolling mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission rod (20) and the first transmission shaft (21) are movably sleeved, and the outer wall of the transmission rod (20) is provided with a protrusion, and the interior of the first transmission shaft (21) is provided with a groove matching the protrusion, and the transmission rod (20) and the first transmission shaft (21) are transmission-connected via the protrusion and the groove.
7. A material pushing device for a rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the regulating roller (13) is rubber to prevent the material from being damaged.