Boring machine facilitating waste removal

Abstract

A boring machine facilitating waste cleaning belongs to the technical field of boring machines and comprises a machine tool body, an equipment frame and an L-shaped mounting plate are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the machine tool body, a boring head is mounted in the equipment frame, a workbench is slidably arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool body, and a magnetic cleaning device is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the L-shaped mounting plate. A driving device used for driving the magnetic cleaning device to move front and back is installed on the upper surface of the L-shaped installation plate, a material guiding square pipe is fixedly installed at the front end of the L-shaped installation plate and located right in front of the magnetic cleaning device, and a collecting box is placed at the material falling end of the material guiding square pipe. The driving device can be used for driving the magnetic cleaning device to move on the working table top, so that scrap iron on the working table top is adsorbed and cleaned, and compared with the prior art that scrap iron is cleaned and cleaned along the working table top, damage to the working table top during cleaning of the scrap iron can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of boring machines, and in particular relates to a boring machine which is convenient for waste removal. Background Art

[0002] Boring machine is an important metal processing machine tool, which is widely used in various mechanical manufacturing fields. Its main function is to perform various processing operations such as boring, drilling, reaming, milling, etc. on the workpiece through rotating tools, with the characteristics of high precision, high efficiency and high stability.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese authorized patent in the relevant field, the patent publication number is patent number: CN218592459U, the patent name is: a boring machine, whose structure specifically includes a base, a body, a boring head and a bracket, a transverse screw is rotatably installed between the bracket and the body, a support seat is threadedly connected to the transverse screw, a workbench is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat, a number of grooves for installing fixtures are equidistantly provided on the workbench, a longitudinal screw is rotatably installed on one side of the inner top wall of the bracket, a push plate is threadedly connected to the longitudinal screw, and a number of push blocks matching the grooves are fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate.

[0004] The above-mentioned boring machine in the prior art can clean the debris in the groove by setting the push plate and the push block. However, during the cleaning process, the iron chips on the work table will be pushed on the table by the push plate, and the iron chips are easy to scratch the table during the movement, which is easy to affect the flatness of the work table for a long time.

[0005] Although the boring machine in the above-mentioned prior art is provided with a push plate and a push block for cleaning the debris in the groove, in the actual cleaning process, the iron chips on the work table surface will be pushed onto the table surface by the push plate. Due to the movement of the iron chips, the work table surface is easily scratched, which will have an adverse effect on the flatness of the work table surface in the long run, and further affect the accuracy of part processing. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the design of the cleaning mechanism to avoid scratches on the work table surface by iron chips and ensure the flatness and service life of the work table surface. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the cleaning structure of the boring machine in the prior art, in the process of cleaning the iron filings on the worktable surface, there is a problem that the worktable surface is easily scratched, which affects the flatness and service life of the surface. The utility model provides a boring machine that is easy to clean. By setting a driving device and a cleaning device, after the worktable is accurately moved to the front of the cleaning device, the driving device can be used to drive the cleaning device forward. In this process, the magnetic suction roller in the cleaning device and the adapter scraper cleaning plate work together. The magnetic suction roller can effectively absorb the iron filings on the worktable surface, and the cleaning plate is responsible for cleaning the iron filings in the groove of the worktable. The cleaning process of this design can reduce the risk of scratching the worktable surface, thereby extending the service life of the worktable, and effectively solves the problem that the cleaning structure of the boring machine in the prior art is easy to scratch the worktable surface during the process of cleaning the iron filings on the worktable surface, which affects the flatness and service life of the surface. Its specific technical scheme is as follows:

[0007] A boring machine convenient for waste cleaning comprises a machine tool body, an equipment frame and an L-shaped mounting plate are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the machine tool body, a boring head is mounted in the equipment frame, a workbench is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the machine tool body, a magnetic cleaning device is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the L-shaped mounting plate, a driving device for driving the magnetic cleaning device to move forward and backward is mounted on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate, a material guiding square tube is fixedly mounted on the front end of the L-shaped mounting plate, the material guiding square tube is located directly in front of the magnetic cleaning device, and a collection box is placed on the material falling end of the material guiding square tube, the magnetic cleaning device comprises a hanger, the hanger is slidably arranged below the L-shaped mounting plate, a magnetic suction roller is rotatably mounted in the hanger, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the hanger, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the magnetic suction roller, a cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the hanger, a plurality of adapting scraping blocks are equidistantly fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the cleaning plate, and the size of the adapting scraping blocks matches the size of the groove of the workbench.

[0008] In the above technical solution, a slide groove is formed through the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate, and the driving device includes a second motor and a first screw rod, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate, the first screw rod is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate, and any one end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the outer surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected with a T-shaped slider, the T-shaped slider is slidably mounted in the slide groove, and the lower surface of the T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hanger;

[0009] In the above technical solution, the lower surfaces of the left and right sides of the T-shaped sliding block are fixedly mounted with load-bearing directional wheels, and the lower surfaces of the load-bearing directional wheels are in contact with the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate;

[0010] In the above technical solution, a scraper plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the material guiding square tube, and when the hanger moves to the front, the rear surface of the scraper plate is in contact with the outer surface of the magnetic roller;

[0011] In the above technical solution, a guide plate is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the material guide square tube, and the guide plate is located below the groove of the workbench. When the workbench moves to a position corresponding to the adapter scraper block, the rear surface of the guide plate fits with the front surface of the workbench.

[0012] In the above technical solution, a second screw is rotatably installed between the equipment frame and the L-shaped mounting plate, a guide rod is fixedly installed between the equipment frame and the L-shaped mounting plate, the workbench is threadedly connected to the second screw, the workbench is slidingly connected to the guide rod, and a third motor is fixedly installed on the right surface of the equipment frame, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the second screw.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model of a boring machine which is convenient for waste removal has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a driving device and a cleaning device. After the workbench is accurately moved to the front of the cleaning device, the driving device can be used to drive the cleaning device forward. During this process, the magnetic roller in the cleaning device and the adapter scraper cleaning plate work together. The magnetic roller can effectively absorb iron filings on the workbench surface, while the cleaning plate is responsible for cleaning the iron filings in the groove of the workbench. The cleaning process of this design can reduce the risk of scratching the workbench surface and extend the service life of the workbench.

[0015] 2. The utility model fixes and installs load-bearing directional wheels on the lower surfaces of the left and right sides of the T-shaped slider, and can effectively utilize these load-bearing directional wheels to replace the direct contact between the T-shaped slider and the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate, which can ensure that the hanger is more stable and smooth during the movement, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the overall operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first usage state of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second use state of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the second usage state of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the magnetic cleaning device of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 1-4Among them: 1. Machine tool body; 11. Equipment frame; 12. L-shaped mounting plate; 121. Slide; 13. Second screw; 14. Third motor; 15. Guide rod; 2. Workbench; 3. Magnetic cleaning device; 31. Hanger; 32. Magnetic roller; 33. First motor; 34. Cleaning plate; 341. Adapter scraper; 4. Driving device; 41. Second motor; 42. First screw; 43. T-shaped slider; 431. Bearing directional wheel; 5. Material guide square tube; 51. Scraper plate; 52. Guide plate; 6. Collection box; 7. Boring head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A boring machine which is convenient for waste cleaning comprises a machine tool body 1, an equipment frame 11 and an L-shaped mounting plate 12 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the machine tool body 1, a boring head 7 is mounted in the equipment frame 11, a workbench 2 is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the machine tool body 1, a magnetic cleaning device 3 is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 12, a driving device 4 for driving the magnetic cleaning device 3 to move forward and backward is mounted on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 12, a material guiding square tube 5 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the L-shaped mounting plate 12, the material guiding square tube 5 is located directly in front of the magnetic cleaning device 3, and a collection box 6 is placed at the material falling end of the material guiding square tube 5, during actual use, the driving device 4 can be used to drive the magnetic cleaning device 3 to move on the workbench surface 2, so as to adsorb and clean the iron filings on the workbench surface, compared with cleaning the iron filings along the workbench surface in the prior art, the damage of the iron filings to the workbench surface during cleaning can be reduced.

[0024] It should be noted that if Figure 4 As shown, the magnetic cleaning device 3 includes a hanger 31, which is slidably arranged below the L-shaped mounting plate 12, a magnetic roller 32 is rotatably installed in the hanger 31, a first motor 33 is fixedly installed on the right surface of the hanger 31, and the output end of the first motor 33 is fixedly connected to the right end of the magnetic roller 32, a cleaning plate 34 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the hanger 31, and a plurality of adapting scraping blocks 341 are equidistantly fixedly installed on the lower surface of the cleaning plate 34, the size of the adapting scraping blocks 341 matches the size of the groove of the workbench 2, and the first motor 33 is used to drive the magnetic roller 32 to rotate in the hanger 31.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a slide groove 121 is provided through the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 12, and the driving device 4 includes a second motor 41 and a first screw rod 42. The second motor 41 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 12, and the first screw rod 42 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 12, and any section of the first screw rod 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 41, and a T-shaped slider 43 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first screw rod 42, and the T-shaped slider 43 is slidably mounted in the slide groove 121, and the lower surface of the T-shaped slider 43 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hanger 31, and the second motor 41 is a forward and reverse motor, and the second motor 41 can drive the first screw rod 42 to rotate forward or reversely to drive the T-shaped slider 43 to slide in the slide groove 121, thereby driving the hanger 31 below to move;

[0026] In order to make the hanger 31 and the magnetic roller 32 move more smoothly, Figure 1 or Figure 4 As shown, load-bearing directional wheels 431 are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the left and right sides of the T-shaped slider 43, and the lower surfaces of the load-bearing directional wheels 431 are in contact with the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 12. These load-bearing directional wheels can be effectively used to replace the direct contact between the T-shaped slider and the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate, which can ensure that the hanger is more stable and smooth during the movement, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the overall operation.

[0027] In addition, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the iron filings adsorbed on the outer surface of the magnetic roller 32, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, a scraper plate 51 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the material guiding square tube 5. When the hanger 31 moves to the front, the rear surface of the scraper plate 51 fits with the outer surface of the magnetic roller 32. The magnetic roller 32 is driven to rotate by the first motor 33. The scraper plate 51 can be used to scrape iron filings from the outer surface of the magnetic roller 32, and finally fall into the collection box 6 for collection under the action of the material guiding square tube 5.

[0028] In addition, in order to facilitate the accurate collection of the iron filings cleaned from the groove of the workbench 2, such as Figure 3 As shown, a guide plate 52 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the material guiding square tube 5, and the guide plate 52 is located below the groove of the workbench 2. When the workbench 2 moves to a position corresponding to the adapting scraper block 341, the rear surface of the guide plate 52 fits with the front surface of the workbench 2, and the iron filings cleaned from the groove of the workbench 2 by the adapting scraper block 341 can be accurately dropped into the collection box 6 for collection under the action of the guide plate 52 and the material guiding square tube 5.

[0029] Finally, in order to facilitate the accurate movement of the workbench 2 to the front of the magnetic cleaning device 3, it is convenient to align the adapter hanger 341 with the groove of the workbench 2, such as Figure 1As shown, a second screw 13 is rotatably installed between the equipment frame 11 and the L-shaped mounting plate 12, and a guide rod 15 is fixedly installed between the equipment frame 11 and the L-shaped mounting plate 12. The output end of the third motor (14) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second screw (13), and the workbench 2 is threadedly connected to the second screw 13, and the workbench 2 is slidably connected to the guide rod 15. A third motor 14 is fixedly installed on the right surface of the equipment frame 11. The third motor 14 is a forward and reverse motor. After the output end of the third motor 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second screw 13, the third motor 14 can be used to drive the workbench 2 to slide slowly on the table top of the machine tool body 1 through the second screw 13, so as to accurately move it to the front of the magnetic cleaning device 3 for iron filings cleaning.

[0030] When cleaning the iron filings in the boring machine workbench, the third motor 14 first drives the workbench 2 to move to the front of the magnetic cleaning device 3 through the second screw 13, and the groove position of the workbench 2 is aligned with the position of the adapter scraper 341, and then the third motor 14 is stopped, and then the first motor 33 is started to drive the magnetic roller 32 to rotate, and the second motor 41 is started at the same time, and the first screw 42 is used to drive the hanger 31, the magnetic roller 32 and the first motor 33 to move forward through the T-shaped slider 43. During the process, the magnetic roller 32 absorbs and collects the iron filings on the surface of the workbench 2, and the iron filings in the grooves of the workbench 2 are pushed forward by the adapter scraper block 431, and finally cleaned out of the grooves and enter the collection box 6 for collection through the guide plate 52. When the magnetic roller 32 moves to contact with the scraper plate 51, the iron filings adsorbed on the outer surface of the magnetic roller 32 are scraped off, and finally fall through the material guide square tube 5 and are introduced into the collection box 6 for collection. After cleaning, the magnetic cleaning device 3 is reset and waits for the next cleaning use.

Claims

1. A boring machine for waste removal, comprising a machine tool body (1), an equipment frame (11) and an L-shaped mounting plate (12) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the machine tool body (1), a boring head (7) is mounted in the equipment frame (11), and a workbench (2) is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the machine tool body (1), characterized in that: A magnetic cleaning device (3) is slidably mounted on the lower surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (12), a driving device (4) for driving the magnetic cleaning device (3) to move forward and backward is mounted on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (12), a material guiding square tube (5) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the L-shaped mounting plate (12), the material guiding square tube (5) is located directly in front of the magnetic cleaning device (3), and a collection box (6) is placed at the material falling end of the material guiding square tube (5); The magnetic cleaning device (3) comprises a hanger (31), the hanger (31) is slidably arranged below the L-shaped mounting plate (12), a magnetic roller (32) is rotatably mounted inside the hanger (31), a first motor (33) is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the hanger (31), an output end of the first motor (33) is fixedly connected to the right end of the magnetic roller (32), a cleaning plate (34) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the hanger (31), a plurality of adaptable scraping blocks (341) are equidistantly fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the cleaning plate (34), and the size of the adaptable scraping blocks (341) matches the size of the groove of the workbench (2).

2. A boring machine for easy waste removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (12) is provided with a sliding groove (121) extending therethrough, and the driving device (4) comprises a second motor (41) and a first screw rod (42), wherein the second motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (12), the first screw rod (42) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (12), and any one end of the first screw rod (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (41), and the outer surface of the first screw rod (42) is threadedly connected with a T-shaped slider (43), the T-shaped slider (43) is slidably mounted in the sliding groove (121), and the lower surface of the T-shaped slider (43) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hanger (31).

3. A boring machine for easy waste removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the left and right sides of the T-shaped sliding block (43) are both fixedly mounted with load-bearing directional wheels (431), and the lower surfaces of the load-bearing directional wheels (431) are in contact with the upper surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (12).

4. A boring machine for easy waste removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scraper plate (51) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the material guiding square tube (5); when the hanger (31) moves to the front, the rear surface of the scraper plate (51) fits the outer surface of the magnetic roller (32).

5. A boring machine for easy waste removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide plate (52) is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the material guiding square tube (5), and the guide plate (52) is located below the groove of the workbench (2). When the workbench (2) moves to a position corresponding to the adapting scraper block (341), the rear surface of the guide plate (52) fits with the front surface of the workbench (2).

6. A boring machine for easy waste removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screw rod (13) is rotatably mounted between the equipment frame (11) and the L-shaped mounting plate (12); a guide rod (15) is fixedly mounted between the equipment frame (11) and the L-shaped mounting plate (12); the workbench (2) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (13); the workbench (2) is slidably connected to the guide rod (15); a third motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the right surface of the equipment frame (11); an output end of the third motor (14) is fixedly connected to the right end of the second screw rod (13).

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