Laser cutting machine with composite workbench
By designing a composite worktable on the laser cutting machine and using detachable support and clamping components, the problem that existing laser cutting machines cannot adapt to the processing of various workpieces has been solved, thus improving processing accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323635153.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser cutting machines have fixed worktables, which cannot adapt to the processing requirements of various workpieces and are not very practical.
A composite worktable was designed, comprising a detachable support assembly and a clamping assembly. The support assembly includes a support rack and pin assembly, and the clamping assembly achieves stable positioning of the workpiece through a lifting cylinder and a slider. The drive assembly is used to adjust the position of the clamping assembly to adapt to the processing requirements of different workpieces.
It achieves multi-workpiece adaptability of laser cutting machine, improves processing accuracy and efficiency, and features replaceable support components and adjustable clamping components to adapt to the stable positioning of workpieces of different sizes, reducing the risk of damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222307693U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of laser cutting equipment, and in particular relates to a laser cutting machine provided with a composite workbench. Background Art
[0002] The working table of the existing laser cutter is fixed and can only process a single workpiece, but cannot meet the processing requirements of multiple workpieces, and is not very practical. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art and provides a laser cutting machine with a composite workbench.
[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: a laser cutting machine with a composite workbench includes a machine table, a table top for placing a workpiece and a movable laser head for processing the workpiece are provided on the machine table, the table top is arranged below the laser head, a support assembly is detachably provided on the table top, the support assembly is horizontally arranged along the length direction of the table top, a plurality of clamping assemblies are provided above the support assembly, the plurality of clamping assemblies are arranged between the laser head and the support assembly, the plurality of clamping assemblies are all connected to a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive each clamping assembly to move horizontally along the length direction of the table top.
[0005] Furthermore, the supporting assembly is a plurality of supporting racks, each supporting rack comprising a horizontal bar, and a plurality of raised vertical bars are arranged on the horizontal bar.
[0006] Furthermore, the supporting assembly is a plurality of ejector pin assemblies, each of which comprises a base and a plurality of metal ejector pins on the base.
[0007] Furthermore, each metal ejector pin is provided with a detachable rubber cap.
[0008] Furthermore, a connecting assembly is provided on the table top, and the connecting assembly includes an annular square frame, and each frame position of the annular square frame is provided with a plurality of clamping holes, and the two ends of the supporting assembly are clamped with the corresponding clamping holes on the two oppositely arranged frames.
[0009] Furthermore, each clamping assembly includes a base plate, a vertically arranged lifting cylinder is connected to the base plate, a pressure plate is connected to the output shaft of the lifting cylinder, and the workpiece is fixed between the base plate and the pressure plate.
[0010] Furthermore, at least four clamping assemblies are provided, and the workpiece is fixed between every two clamping assemblies.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a linear optical axis slide rail arranged on the table, and each clamping assembly is provided with an axial slider matched with the linear optical axis slide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, two linear optical axis slide rails are provided, a plurality of support components are provided between the two linear optical axis slide rails, and each clamping component is provided with two axial sliders adapted to the two linear optical axis slide rails.
[0013] The utility model provides a laser cutting machine with a composite workbench. A support assembly is detachably provided on the table top. Different workpieces can be adapted and processed by replacing different support assemblies. The utility model has strong practicality. The workpiece placed on the support assembly is also positioned by a clamping assembly, ensuring that the laser head keeps the workpiece stable during processing, thereby improving processing accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] The following drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the supporting rack and the connecting assembly in the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the ejector assembly and the connecting assembly in the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in the utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cooperation between the clamping assembly and the driving assembly in the utility model.
[0021] Explanation of the accompanying figures: 1. Machine table; 2. Table top; 21. Annular frame; 22. Clamping hole; 3. Laser head; 4. Support assembly; 41. Support rack; 411. Horizontal bar; 412. Vertical bar; 42. Ejector assembly; 421. Base; 422. Metal ejector; 5. Clamping assembly; 51. Base plate; 52. Lifting cylinder; 53. Pressure plate; 54. Shaft slider; 6. Drive assembly; 61. Linear optical axis slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , a laser cutting machine with a composite workbench disclosed in the utility model, includes a machine table 1, a table 2 for placing a workpiece for processing is provided on the machine table 1, a movable laser head 3 adapted to the table 2 is provided on the machine table 1, generally, the table 2 is arranged below the laser head 3, and the laser head 3 achieves the effect of workpiece cutting by emitting a laser beam in the direction of the table 2.
[0024] The table 2 is detachably provided with a support assembly 4 for supporting a workpiece, and the support assembly 4 is horizontally arranged along the length direction of the table 2. The table 2 is specifically provided with a connection assembly, which includes an annular square frame 21, and the annular square frame 21 is preferably composed of four frames, each of which is provided with a plurality of clamping holes 22, and the two ends of the support assembly 4 are clamped with the corresponding clamping holes 22 on the two oppositely arranged frames.
[0025] As an embodiment of this solution, Figure 2 As shown, the support assembly 4 is a plurality of support racks 41, each of which includes a horizontal bar 411, and a plurality of raised vertical bars 412 are provided on the horizontal bar 411, and the connection between the entire support rack 41 and the table 2 is realized by engaging the two ends of the horizontal bar 411 with the two clamping holes 22. The workpiece is placed against the plurality of vertical bars 412, and a processing gap is formed between each two vertical bars 412, and the cutting operation of the workpiece is completed by the movement of the laser head 3. Preferably, a connecting member is provided on the table 2, and a plurality of clamping slots are provided on the connecting member. A clamping block adapted to the clamping slot is provided on both sides of each support rack 41, and the support rack 41 and the table 2 can be fixedly connected by embedding the clamping block into the clamping slot. On the contrary, the support rack 41 and the table 2 can be separated by pulling the clamping block out of the clamping slot, so as to facilitate the replacement of the support rack 41 damaged during the cutting process. For the support rack 41, the processing gap is fixed, the cost is low, and it is specifically adapted to the processing of workpieces with simple cutting requirements.
[0026] As another embodiment of this solution, Figure 3As shown, the support assembly 4 is a plurality of ejector assemblies 42, each of which includes a base 421, a plurality of metal ejector pins 422 on the base 421, and the connection between the entire ejector assembly 42 and the table 2 is realized by engaging the two ends of the base 421 with the two clamping holes 22. Each metal ejector pin 422 is preferably detachably connected to the base 421, and the position and density of the plurality of metal ejector pins 422 can be adjusted on the base 421, which can adapt to the processing of different workpieces, and can also avoid the overlap of the position to be cut and the support position, resulting in the adhesion of the workpiece and the support assembly 4 after the cutting is completed. In addition, the metal ejector pin 422 is strong and can meet the processing requirements of heavy workpieces. Furthermore, each metal ejector pin 422 is detachably provided with a rubber cap to prevent the metal ejector pin 422 from scratching the surface of the workpiece during the processing.
[0027] In order to stabilize the position of the workpiece during laser cutting, a plurality of clamping assemblies 5 are provided on the table 2. The clamping assemblies 5 are arranged between the laser head 3 and the supporting assembly 4. The clamping assemblies 5 are used to clamp the workpiece to fix the position of the workpiece. The workpiece is specifically fixed between two clamping assemblies 5 to facilitate subsequent laser cutting by the laser head 3. Specifically, each clamping assembly 5 includes a base plate 51, to which a vertically arranged lifting cylinder 52 is connected, and a pressure plate 53 is connected to the output shaft of the lifting cylinder 52. When the lifting cylinder 52 drives the pressure plate 53 to rise, the distance between the pressure plate 53 and the base plate 51 is enlarged, that is, the entire clamping assembly 5 is in an open state, and the workpiece can be placed between the base plate 51 and the pressure plate 53. Subsequently, the lifting cylinder 52 drives the pressure plate 53 to move downward, that is, the pressure plate 53 moves toward the direction of the base plate 51, so that the distance between the pressure plate 53 and the base plate gradually decreases until the pressure plate 53 abuts against the workpiece. At this time, the workpiece is fixed between the pressure plate 53 and the base plate 51. At this time, the entire clamping assembly 5 is in a clamped state, and the workpiece is fixed to facilitate subsequent laser cutting operations.
[0028] In order to adapt to workpieces of various sizes, a plurality of clamping assemblies 5 are connected to a driving assembly 6, and the driving assembly 6 is used to drive each clamping assembly 5 to move horizontally along the length direction of the table 2. That is, the two clamping assemblies 5 move under the drive of the driving assembly 6, and the distance between each other can be adjusted to adapt to workpieces of different sizes. Specifically, the driving assembly 6 includes a linear optical axis slide rail 61 horizontally arranged on the table 2, and each clamping assembly 5 is provided with an axial slider 54 adapted to the linear optical axis slide rail 61, and the axial slider 54 is specifically arranged on the base plate 51. When the linear optical axis slide rail 61 drives the axial slider 54 to move along the length direction of the linear optical axis slide rail 61, the base plate 51 moves along with the movement of the axial slider 54, and the movement of the base plate 51 can drive the pressure plate 53 to move, that is, it can drive the entire clamping assembly 5 to move horizontally, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the distance between the two clamping assemblies 5. In order to improve the movement stability of the clamping assembly 5, two linear optical axis slide rails 61 are provided, and a plurality of support assemblies 4 are provided between the two linear optical axis slide rails 61. Each clamping assembly 5 is provided with two shaft-type slide blocks 54 adapted to the two linear optical axis slide rails 61.
[0029] Furthermore, in order to improve the working efficiency so that the entire machine 1 can process at least two or more workpieces at the same time, at least four clamping assemblies 5 are provided, and every two clamping assemblies 5 fix one workpiece.
[0030] In order to improve the practicality of the laser cutting machine, this solution lists three working modes of the laser cutting machine, among which the first working mode is: the support rack 41 cooperates with the clamping assembly 5, and the support rack 41 is used to support and position the workpiece while the clamping assembly 5 further stabilizes the position of the workpiece. The second working mode is: the ejector assembly 42 cooperates with the clamping assembly 5, and similarly, the metal ejector 422 is used to support and position the workpiece while the clamping assembly 5 further stabilizes the position of the workpiece. The third working mode is: only the support rack 41 or only the ejector assembly 42 is used to support and position the workpiece, and the clamping assembly 5 is not needed, which is suitable for cutting workpieces with simple cutting requirements.
[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A laser cutting machine with a composite workbench, comprising a machine table (1), wherein the machine table (1) is provided with a table top (2) for placing a workpiece and a movable laser head (3) for processing the workpiece, wherein the table top (2) is arranged below the laser head (3), and wherein: A support assembly (4) is detachably provided on the table top (2), and the support assembly (4) is horizontally arranged along the length direction of the table top (2). A plurality of clamping assemblies (5) are provided above the support assembly (4), and the plurality of clamping assemblies (5) are arranged between the laser head (3) and the support assembly (4). The plurality of clamping assemblies (5) are connected to a driving assembly (6), and the driving assembly (6) is used to drive each of the clamping assemblies (5) to move horizontally along the length direction of the table top (2).
2. A laser cutting machine with a composite workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) is a plurality of support racks (41), each of the support racks (41) comprises a horizontal bar (411), and a plurality of raised vertical bars (412) are provided on the horizontal bar (411).
3. The laser cutting machine with a composite workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (4) is a plurality of ejector assemblies (42), each of the ejector assemblies (42) comprising a base (421) and a plurality of metal ejector pins (422) on the base (421).
4. The laser cutting machine with a composite workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the metal ejector pins (422) is provided with a detachable rubber cap.
5. A laser cutting machine with a composite workbench according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The tabletop (2) is provided with a connection assembly, the connection assembly comprising an annular square frame (21), each frame position of the annular square frame (21) is provided with a plurality of clamping holes (22), and the two ends of the support assembly (4) are clamped with the corresponding clamping holes (22) on two oppositely arranged frames.
6. The laser cutting machine with a composite workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the clamping assemblies (5) comprises a base plate (51), a vertically arranged lifting cylinder (52) is connected to the base plate (51), a pressing plate (53) is connected to the output shaft of the lifting cylinder (52), and a workpiece is fixed between the base plate (51) and the pressing plate (53).
7. The laser cutting machine with a composite workbench according to claim 6, characterized in that: At least four clamping assemblies (5) are provided, and the workpiece is fixed between every two of the clamping assemblies (5).
8. The laser cutting machine with a composite workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises a linear optical axis slide rail (61) arranged on the table (2), and each of the clamping assemblies (5) is provided with an axial slider (54) adapted to the linear optical axis slide rail (61).
9. The laser cutting machine with a composite workbench according to claim 8, characterized in that: The linear optical axis slide rails (61) are provided with two, the plurality of support assemblies (4) are arranged between the two linear optical axis slide rails (61), and each clamping assembly (5) is provided with two axial sliders (54) adapted to the two linear optical axis slide rails (61).