Paper book inner page step-shaped catalogue forming device
Through the design of the workbench moving and inner page fixing components driven by servo motor, the problems of large errors in the inner page step-shaped catalog processing and high labor intensity in the prior art are solved, and higher quality catalog forming and production efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323597971.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the processing of the ladder-like catalog of the paper-based booklet, due to the inaccurate movement of the artificially driven workbench, the processing error is large, the labor intensity is high, and the production efficiency is affected.
A device including a work table moving mechanism driven by a servo motor, an inner page fixing assembly and a cutter drive mechanism is designed. The intermittent movement of the work table is precisely controlled by the servo motor, and the positioning and cutting of the inner page is ensured in combination with the cylinder and gear system. The knife is operated accurately and the automatic separation of paper is achieved through the paper push assembly.
The quality of forming of the stepped catalog on the inner page is improved, which reduces the labor intensity of the operators, improves production efficiency, and simplifies the processing process by automatically separating the paper.
Smart Images

Figure CN222309100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to processing equipment for catalogs in paper products, in particular to a device for forming stepped catalogs of inner pages of paper books. Background Art
[0002] There is a kind of notebook on the market, which divides the whole inner pages into sections according to the order of month or letter, etc., and each section contains multiple inner pages. In order to facilitate turning to the inner pages of a certain section, the inner pages of each section are uniformly trimmed, but the length of the trimming of the inner pages of different sections decreases or increases in sequence, so that a ladder-like directory is formed on the edge of the inner pages of the notebook, such as Figure 1 shown.
[0003] At present, the processing of the stepped catalog on the inner page is achieved through the cooperation of the cutter on the equipment and the inner page moving mechanism, and the inner page moving mechanism drives the workbench on which the inner page is installed to move intermittently by manual foot pedaling, which results in the workbench moving distance being not accurate enough, resulting in a large processing error of the stepped catalog formed after the inner page is punched out, affecting the product quality; and the operator needs to step on the inner page moving mechanism while turning the inner page by hand, which is labor-intensive and affects the production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device for forming a stepped catalogue on the inner pages of a paper book, which can automatically drive a workbench for installing the inner pages to move intermittently with an accurate moving distance, thereby improving the forming quality of the stepped catalogue on the inner pages.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: a device for forming a stepped catalog of inner pages of a paper book, comprising a vertical frame and a horizontal frame fixedly connected, a workbench for placing inner pages is arranged on the horizontal frame, a workbench moving drive mechanism is fixedly arranged on the horizontal frame, an inner page fixing component for fixing and positioning the entire inner pages is fixedly arranged on the workbench, a horizontal lower die seat is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame, a gap is provided between the workbench and the lower die seat, the upper surface of the lower die seat is in the same horizontal plane as the upper surface of the workbench, and a There is an upper die cutter that can slide up and down, and the upper die cutter cooperates with the lower die base and is used for punching out the inner pages. A cutter driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame, and the workbench movement driving mechanism includes a servo motor, a fixed seat and a screw. The servo motor is fixed on the horizontal frame, the screw is rotatably connected to the horizontal frame, and the screw is coaxially fixed with the driving shaft of the servo motor. The fixed seat is fixed to the lower surface of the workbench, and the fixed seat is screwed with the screw. A horizontally arranged track is fixed on the horizontal frame, and the fixed seat is slidably matched with the track.
[0006] Furthermore, there are two parallel tracks, the two tracks are located at the front and rear sides of the fixing seat, and at least one slider is fixed to each of the front and rear sides of the fixing seat, and the slider is horizontally slidably matched with the track.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner page fixing assembly includes a base, a first cylinder, a rack, a gear and an upper pressure plate, the base is fixed on the workbench, the first cylinder is fixed on the base, the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the rack, and is used to drive the rack to move horizontally, a mounting seat is fixedly provided on the base, the gear is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the rack is meshed with the gear, connecting rods are coaxially fixed at both ends of the gear, and the ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the upper pressure plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner page fixing assembly also includes a front positioning baffle and a side positioning baffle. The front positioning baffle is fixed to the front end of the base and is used to abut against the rear side of the inner page. The side positioning baffle is fixed to the workbench and is used to abut against the side edge of the inner page.
[0009] Furthermore, the cutter driving mechanism is a second cylinder, the second cylinder is vertically fixed on the vertical frame, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixed to the upper die cutter.
[0010] Furthermore, a paper pushing assembly is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame, and the paper pushing assembly is used to push the punched inner pages downwards away from the lower die base.
[0011] Furthermore, the paper pushing assembly includes a third cylinder and a push plate, the third cylinder is vertically fixed on the vertical frame, the push plate is long and narrow, the push plate is fixed to the piston rod of the third cylinder, and the push plate is located in the gap between the lower mold base and the workbench.
[0012] Furthermore, a group of safety light curtains are fixed on the transverse frame, and the safety light curtains are located at the left and right ends of the workbench.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: the servo motor is used to drive the workbench to move intermittently horizontally, and the servo motor is used to precisely control the moving distance of the workbench, so that the punching length on each batch of inner pages is accurate, which greatly improves the forming quality of the stepped catalog on the inner pages, and also reduces the labor intensity of the operators and improves the production efficiency; in addition, the punched inner pages are pushed away from the lower die seat by the paper pushing assembly, so that the punched paper and the to-be-punched paper are automatically separated during the forming process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner pages of a paper book with a stepped table of contents;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the working table moving driving mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner page fixing component of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. vertical frame; 2. horizontal frame; 4. workbench; 5. upper die cutter; 6. lower die base; 7. safety light curtain; 8. mounting base; 9. servo motor; 10. fixing base; 11. lead screw; 12. track; 13. slider; 14. base; 15. first cylinder; 16. rack; 17. gear; 18. upper pressure plate; 19. side positioning baffle; 20. front positioning baffle; 21. connecting rod; 22. second cylinder; 23. third cylinder; 24. push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] like Figure 1-4As shown, a device for forming a stepped catalog of inner pages of a paper book comprises a vertical frame 1 and a horizontal frame 2 which are fixedly connected. A workbench 4 for placing inner pages is arranged on the horizontal frame 2. The workbench 4 is driven by a workbench moving driving mechanism fixed on the horizontal frame 2. As shown in FIG3 , the workbench moving driving mechanism comprises a servo motor 9, a fixing seat 10 and a lead screw 11. The servo motor 9 is fixed on the horizontal frame 2. The lead screw 11 is rotatably connected with the horizontal frame 2, and the lead screw 11 is coaxially fixed with the driving shaft of the servo motor 9. The fixing seat 10 is fixed on the lower surface of the workbench 4. The seat 10 is screwed with the lead screw 11, and two parallel and horizontally arranged rails 12 are fixedly arranged on the transverse frame 2. The two rails 12 are located on the front and rear sides of the fixed seat 10. Two sliders 13 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the fixed seat 10, and the sliders 13 are horizontally slidably matched with the rails 12. The setting of the double rails can ensure the stability of the horizontal movement of the workbench 4 and the accuracy of the direction, improve the punching quality of the inner pages, and control the intermittent horizontal movement of the workbench 4 through the servo motor 9; the workbench 4 is fixedly provided with an inner page fixing component for fixing and positioning the entire inner page, such as Figure 4 As shown, the inner page fixing assembly includes a base 14, a first cylinder 15, a rack 16, a gear 17 and an upper pressing plate 18. The base 14 is fixed on the workbench 4, the first cylinder 15 is fixed on the base 14, the piston rod of the first cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the rack 16, and is used to drive the rack 16 to move horizontally. A mounting seat 8 is fixedly provided on the base 14, the gear 17 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 8, the rack 16 is meshed with the gear 17, and connecting rods 21 are coaxially fixed at both ends of the gear 17, and the ends of the connecting rods 21 are rotatably connected to the upper pressing plate 18. When the inner page needs to be pressed, the first cylinder 15 drives the rack 16 to move forward, so that the gear 17 meshing with the rack 16 rotates clockwise, and the gear 17 drives the upper pressing plate 18 to press the inner page downward through the connecting rod 21; and in order to facilitate the positioning of the inner page and make the punching size of the inner page accurate, the inner page fixing assembly also includes a front positioning baffle 20 and a side positioning baffle 19, the front positioning baffle 20 is fixed to the front end of the base 14, and is used to abut against the rear side of the inner page, and the side positioning baffle 19 is fixed on the workbench 4, and is used to abut against the side edge of the inner page;
[0021] A horizontal lower die base 6 is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame 1. There is a gap between the workbench 4 and the lower die base 6. The upper surface of the lower die base 6 is in the same horizontal plane as the upper surface of the workbench 4. An upper die cutter 5 that can slide up and down is arranged on the vertical frame 1. The lower die base 6 is L-shaped. The upper die cutter 5 cooperates with the vacant part of the lower die base 6 to achieve the punching of the inner page to form a catalog. A cutter driving mechanism and a paper pushing assembly are fixedly arranged on the vertical frame 1. The cutter driving mechanism is a second cylinder 22. The second cylinder 22 is vertically fixed on the vertical frame 1. The piston rod of the second cylinder 22 is fixed to the upper die cutter 5; the paper pushing assembly is used to push the inner page after punching downward away from the lower die base 6, and the paper pushing assembly includes a third cylinder 23 and a push plate 24. The third cylinder 23 is vertically fixed on the vertical frame 1, and the push plate 24 is long and narrow. The push plate 24 is fixed to the piston rod of the third cylinder 23. The push plate 24 is located in the gap between the lower die base 6 and the workbench 4 to avoid collision between the push plate 24 and the lower die base 6 and the workbench 4 when moving downward, so that the push plate 24 can smoothly push the punched inner page away from the lower die base 6.
[0022] In addition, a set of safety light curtains 7 can be fixed on the horizontal frame 2. The safety light curtains 7 are located at the left and right ends of the workbench 4. When the hands or other body parts of the staff are close to the upper die cutter 5 and block the infrared light emitted by the safety light curtain 7, the equipment stops immediately to play a role in safety protection. A photoelectric sensor can also be installed on the lower die base 6. When the photoelectric sensor detects that the inner page is placed on the lower die base 6, the second cylinder 22 drives the upper die cutter 5 to move downward.
[0023] In the forming device of the present invention, the control of the action sequence among the safety light curtain 7, the photoelectric sensor, the servo motor 9, the first cylinder 15, the second cylinder 22 and the third cylinder 23 and the control of the emergency stop are all realized by the existing control system.
[0024] The forming process of the stepped catalog on the inner pages of the forming device of the utility model is as follows: a stack of inner pages or bound inner pages are placed on the workbench 4, the rear side of the inner page is pressed against the front positioning baffle 20, and the right side is pressed against the side positioning baffle 19, and then the first cylinder 15 is controlled to work, and the connecting rod 21 is driven to rotate through the meshing of the rack 16 and the gear 17, thereby driving the upper pressing plate 18 to move down and press the inner pages, ensuring the neatness of the inner pages and preventing the inner pages from shifting during the punching process; then the operator flips up the entire inner page and manually delivers the inner pages. The number of inner pages delivered each time can be pre-separated in the inner page book to facilitate the operator's operation. The side edge of the inner page is placed on the upper surface of the lower die base 6. When the photoelectric sensor on the lower die base 6 detects the inner page, the second cylinder 22 drives the upper die cutter 5 to move downward, and cooperates with the lower die base 6 to punch out the inner pages to form a catalog; then the third cylinder 23 drives the push plate 24 to move downward, and pushes the punched inner pages away from the lower die base 6. At the same time, the servo motor 9 drives the workbench 4 to move right for a set distance and then stops (that is, drives the workbench 4 to perform intermittent horizontal movement) through the cooperation of the lead screw 11 and the fixed base 10, and then the operator manually puts in the next batch of punched inner pages. When the photoelectric sensor on the lower die base 6 detects the inner pages, the second cylinder 22 drives the upper die cutter 5 to move downward to punch out the next batch of inner pages. The operation is repeated until the punching of the entire inner page is completed to obtain a stepped catalog; finally, the servo motor 9 drives the workbench 4 to reset, that is, move to the far left, to prepare for the forming processing of the stepped catalog of the next inner page.
[0025] The protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments, and its protection scope is subject to the claims. Any replacement, deformation, and improvement of the technology that can be easily thought of by technicians in this field shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for forming a stepped catalog of inner pages of a paper book, comprising a vertical frame and a horizontal frame fixedly connected, a workbench for placing inner pages is arranged on the horizontal frame, a workbench moving drive mechanism is fixedly arranged on the horizontal frame, an inner page fixing assembly for fixing and positioning the entire inner page is fixedly arranged on the workbench, a horizontal lower die seat is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame, a gap is provided between the workbench and the lower die seat, the upper surface of the lower die seat and the upper surface of the workbench are in the same horizontal plane, an upper die cutter that can slide up and down is arranged on the vertical frame, the upper die cutter cooperates with the lower die seat for punching out inner pages, and a cutter drive mechanism is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame, characterized in that: The workbench movement drive mechanism includes a servo motor, a fixed seat and a screw. The servo motor is fixed on the transverse frame. The screw is rotatably connected to the transverse frame, and the screw is coaxially fixed to the drive shaft of the servo motor. The fixed seat is fixed to the lower surface of the workbench, and the fixed seat is screwed to the screw. A horizontally arranged track is fixed on the transverse frame, and the fixed seat is slidably matched with the track.
2. A device for forming a stepped catalogue of inner pages of a paper booklet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two parallel tracks, which are located at the front and rear sides of the fixing seat. At least one slider is fixed to each of the front and rear sides of the fixing seat, and the slider is horizontally slidably matched with the track.
3. The device for forming a stepped catalogue of inner pages of a paper booklet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner page fixing assembly includes a base, a first cylinder, a rack, a gear and an upper pressure plate. The base is fixed on the workbench, the first cylinder is fixed on the base, the piston rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the rack, and is used to drive the rack to move horizontally. A mounting seat is fixedly provided on the base, the gear is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the rack is meshed with the gear, and connecting rods are coaxially fixed at both ends of the gear, and the end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper pressure plate.
4. A device for forming a stepped catalogue of inner pages of a paper booklet as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The inner page fixing assembly also includes a front positioning baffle and a side positioning baffle. The front positioning baffle is fixed to the front end of the base and is used to abut against the rear side of the inner page. The side positioning baffle is fixed to the workbench and is used to abut against the side edge of the inner page.
5. The device for forming a stepped catalogue of inner pages of a paper booklet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter driving mechanism is a second cylinder, which is vertically fixed on the vertical frame, and the piston rod of the second cylinder is fixed to the upper die cutter.
6. A device for forming a stepped catalogue of inner pages of a paper booklet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A paper pushing assembly is fixedly arranged on the vertical frame, and the paper pushing assembly is used to push the punched inner pages downwards away from the lower die seat.
7. A device for forming a stepped catalogue of inner pages of a paper booklet as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The paper pushing assembly includes a third cylinder and a push plate. The third cylinder is vertically fixed on the vertical frame. The push plate is long and strip-shaped. The push plate is fixed to the piston rod of the third cylinder. The push plate is located in the gap between the lower die base and the workbench.
8. The device for forming a stepped catalogue of inner pages of a paper booklet as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A group of safety light curtains are fixed on the transverse frame, and the safety light curtains are located at the left and right ends of the workbench.