Full-automatic numerical control special-shaped edge sealing machining center

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of edge sealing processing, in particular to a full-automatic numerical control special-shaped edge sealing processing center which comprises a lathe bed component, a cross beam component, a Z-axis component and a side support arm component, the lathe bed component comprises a lathe bed and a tool magazine, and a linear guide rail and a transmission driving device are installed on one side or two sides of the lathe bed component. A vacuum adsorption moving beam assembly is installed on the surface of the lathe bed component. The full-automatic numerical control edge sealing machining center has the beneficial effects that the full-automatic numerical control edge sealing machining center provided by the utility model can complete edge sealing, flush saw cutting and trimming of plates, and can also realize cutting, punching, shape milling and the like of the plates. After a milling cutter is installed on the automatic cutter changing device through an automatic cutter changing function, the automatic cutter changing device walks according to a path set by CAD under the control of the edge sealing movement system to complete cutting, punching and shape milling, and after the edge sealing device controls the belt clamping device to clamp an edge sealing belt from an edge sealing belt disc through the edge sealing numerical control system, the edge sealing belt passes through the gluing device and the conveying device along the edge of a wood board. And the edge sealing belt is attached to the outer edge of the workpiece wood board.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edge banding processing, in particular to a fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center. Background Art

[0002] The edge banding machine is a machine that replaces manual edge banding procedures: conveying - gluing and pasting - cutting - front and back end trimming - upper and lower trimming - upper and lower scraping - polishing.

[0003] At present, most of the edge banding machines on the market are linear edge banding machines, which can only solve the edge banding processing of ordinary, linear-shaped plates. For more complex shapes, ordinary linear edge banding machines are powerless and can only rely on manual profiling, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center, comprising:

[0006] The bed part comprises a bed and a tool magazine, a linear guide and a transmission drive device are installed on one side or both sides of the bed part, and a vacuum adsorption moving beam component is installed on the surface of the bed part.

[0007] Preferably, the position of the vacuum adsorption moving beam assembly can be moved manually, and a vacuum adsorption block is installed on the surface of the vacuum adsorption moving beam assembly. The vacuum adsorption block can slide on the surface of the vacuum adsorption moving beam assembly, and the vacuum adsorption block moves with the vacuum adsorption moving beam assembly.

[0008] Preferably, a workpiece wooden board that needs edge sealing is placed on the surface of the vacuum adsorption block, and a side positioning component is provided on the surface of the vacuum adsorption moving beam assembly. The side positioning component positions the workpiece wooden board. After positioning is completed, the vacuum adsorption block is opened, and the wooden board is fixed to the table surface through the vacuum adsorption block, waiting for edge sealing.

[0009] Preferably, the crossbeam component is installed on the surface of the side support arm component, and the side support arm component is fixed to the surface of the bed component through a linear guide rail. A driving device is installed in the side support arm component, and the driving device in the side support arm component can drive the side support arm component and the crossbeam component to move. The crossbeam component contains a linear guide rail and can move under the drive of the driving device.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the crossbeam component is provided with an edge banding device and an automatic tool changing device, which can move on the surface of the crossbeam component. The edge banding device includes a clamping device, a tape feeding device and a glue coating device. The clamping device can clamp the edge banding tape, and the tape feeding device contains a tape feeding shaft. The tape feeding shaft rotates to complete the transportation of the edge banding tape.

[0011] Preferably, the gluing device has a gluing shaft, the automatic tool changing device has an automatic tool changing spindle and a C-axis rotating device, the saw blade angle head tool is automatically installed on the automatic tool changing spindle through the automatic tool changing device, and the automatic tool changing spindle drives the saw blade to rotate to complete the cutting of excess edge banding.

[0012] Preferably, the rotation of the C-axis rotating device can change the direction of the saw blade angle head tool and cut excess edge banding in any direction. After sawing is completed, the automatic tool changing device can perform automatic tool changing action again. The automatic tool changing device is connected to the trimming angle head tool. The trimming angle head tool is automatically changed to the automatic tool changing device. The trimming angle head tool is equipped with a trimming knife lifting device inside. The trimming knife lifting device can realize automatic adjustment of the thickness of the workpiece plate. The automatic tool changing spindle drives the trimming knife to rotate at high speed to cut off excess edge banding.

[0013] Preferably, the Z-axis component is installed on the linear guide rail of the crossbeam component and can be moved under the drive of the driving device. The Z-axis component includes an edge sealing device and an automatic tool changing device. The Z-axis component also contains a linear guide rail and a Z-axis upper and lower driving device and an edge sealing device. The automatic tool changing device can move up and down under the drive of the Z-axis driving device.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The fully automated CNC edge banding processing center proposed by the present invention can complete the edge banding, flush sawing, and trimming of the board, and can also realize cutting, punching, milling, etc. of the board. After the automatic tool changer installs the milling cutter through the automatic tool change function, it moves according to the path set by the CAD under the control of the edge banding motion system to complete cutting, punching, and milling. After the edge banding device controls the clamping device to clamp the edge banding tape from the edge banding tape disk through the edge banding CNC system, it passes through the gluing device and conveying device along the edge of the wooden board to fit the edge banding tape to the outer edge of the workpiece wooden board. After the edge banding action is completed, the automatic tool changer automatically changes the tool, clamps the saw blade angle head tool from the tool magazine, and cuts off the excess edge banding tape head. After the sawing action is completed, the automatic tool changer puts the saw blade angle head tool into the tool magazine, and then clamps the trimming knife from the tool magazine, and uses the trimming knife to cut off the upper and lower edges of the excess edge banding. After the trimming action is completed, the trimming knife is put into the tool magazine. Through the above edge banding, flush sawing, and trimming processes, the edge banding tape and the workpiece wooden board are perfectly fitted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Vacuum adsorption moving beam assembly 2. Vacuum adsorption block 3. Bed body component 4. Table side positioning component 5. Side support arm component 6. Crossbeam component 7. Edge sealing device 8. Z-axis component 9. Automatic tool changing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides a technical solution: a fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center, comprising:

[0020] A bed part 3, a crossbeam part 6, a Z-axis part 8 and a side arm part 5, the bed part 3 includes a bed and a tool magazine, a linear guide rail and a transmission drive device are installed on one side or both sides of the bed part 3, a vacuum adsorption moving beam component 1 is installed on the surface of the bed part 3, the position of the vacuum adsorption moving beam component 1 can be moved manually, a vacuum adsorption block 2 is installed on the surface of the vacuum adsorption moving beam component 1, the vacuum adsorption block 2 can slide on the surface of the vacuum adsorption moving beam component 1, and the vacuum adsorption block 2 moves with the vacuum adsorption moving beam component 1, a workpiece wood board that needs edge sealing is placed on the surface of the vacuum adsorption block 2, and a side positioning component 4 is provided on the surface of the vacuum adsorption moving beam component 1, the side positioning component 4 positions the workpiece wood board, and after positioning is completed, the vacuum adsorption block 2 is opened, and the wood board is fixed to the table through the vacuum adsorption block 2, waiting for edge sealing;

[0021] The crossbeam component 6 is installed on the surface of the side arm component 5, and the side arm component 5 is fixed to the surface of the bed component 3 through a linear guide rail. A driving device is installed in the side arm component 5, and the driving device in the side arm component 5 can drive the side arm component 5 and the crossbeam component 6 to move. The crossbeam component 6 contains a linear guide rail and can move under the drive of the driving device. The surface of the crossbeam component 6 is provided with an edge sealing device 7 and an automatic tool changing device 9, and the edge sealing device 7 and the automatic tool changing device 9 can move on the surface of the crossbeam component 6. The edge sealing device 7 includes a clamping device, a belt feeding device and The glue coating device and the clamping device can clamp the edge banding tape. The tape feeding device contains a tape feeding shaft. The tape feeding shaft rotates to complete the conveying of the edge banding tape. The glue coating device has a glue coating shaft. The automatic tool changing device 9 has an automatic tool changing spindle and a C-axis rotating device inside. The saw blade angle head tool is automatically installed on the automatic tool changing spindle through the automatic tool changing device 9. The automatic tool changing spindle drives the saw blade to rotate to complete the cutting of the excess edge banding tape. The rotation of the C-axis rotating device changes the direction of the saw blade angle head tool to cut the excess edge banding tape in any direction. After the sawing is completed, the automatic tool changing device 9 can perform the automatic tool changing action again.

[0022] The automatic tool changing device 9 is connected to the trimming angle head tool, and the trimming angle head tool is automatically changed to the automatic tool changing device 9. There is a trimming tool lifting device inside the trimming angle head tool, and the trimming tool lifting device can realize automatic adjustment of the thickness of the workpiece plate. The automatic tool changing spindle drives the trimming tool to rotate at high speed to cut off the excess edge of the edge of the edge banding tape. The Z-axis component 8 is installed on the linear guide rail of the crossbeam component 6 and can be moved under the drive of the driving device. The Z-axis component 8 includes an edge banding device and an automatic tool changing device. The Z-axis component 8 also contains a linear guide rail and a Z-axis upper and lower driving device and an edge banding device. The automatic tool changing device can move up and down under the drive of the Z-axis driving device.

[0023] The edge banding device 7 controls the clamping device to clamp the edge banding tape from the edge banding tape reel through the edge banding numerical control system, and then passes through the gluing device and conveying device along the edge of the wooden board to fit the edge banding tape to the outer edge of the workpiece wooden board. After the edge banding action is completed, the automatic tool changing device 9 automatically changes the tool, clamps the saw blade angle head tool from the tool magazine, and cuts off the excess edge banding tape head. After the sawing action is completed, the automatic tool changing device 9 puts the saw blade angle head tool into the tool magazine, and then clamps the trimming knife from the tool magazine, and uses the trimming knife to cut off the upper and lower edges of the excess edge banding. After the trimming action is completed, the trimming knife is put into the tool magazine. Through the above edge banding, flush sawing, and trimming processes, the edge banding tape and the workpiece wooden board are perfectly fitted.

[0024] Although the above describes the illustrative specific implementation methods of the present application so that technicians in this technical field can understand the present application, the present application is not limited to the scope of the specific implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in this technical field, as long as various changes are within the spirit and scope of the present application defined and determined by the attached claims, all application creations using the concept of the present application are protected.

Claims

1. A fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center, characterized by: include: The bed part (3), the crossbeam part (6), the Z-axis part (8) and the side arm part (5), the bed part (3) comprises a bed and a tool magazine, a linear guide rail and a transmission drive device are installed on one side or both sides of the bed part (3), and a vacuum adsorption moving beam component (1) is installed on the surface of the bed part (3).

2. A fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the vacuum adsorption moving beam component (1) can be moved manually, and a vacuum adsorption block (2) is installed on the surface of the vacuum adsorption moving beam component (1). The vacuum adsorption block (2) can slide on the surface of the vacuum adsorption moving beam component (1), and the vacuum adsorption block (2) moves along with the vacuum adsorption moving beam component (1).

3. A fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center according to claim 2, characterized in that: A workpiece wood board that needs edge sealing is placed on the surface of the vacuum adsorption block (2), and a side positioning component (4) is provided on the surface of the vacuum adsorption moving beam assembly (1). The side positioning component (4) positions the workpiece wood board. After the positioning is completed, the vacuum adsorption block (2) is opened, and the wood board is fixed to the table surface through the vacuum adsorption block (2) and waits for edge sealing.

4. The fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center according to claim 3 is characterized by: The cross beam component (6) is mounted on the surface of the side arm component (5); the side arm component (5) is fixed to the surface of the bed component (3) via a linear guide rail; a driving device is installed in the side arm component (5); the driving device in the side arm component (5) can drive the side arm component (5) and the cross beam component (6) to move; the cross beam component (6) contains a linear guide rail and can move under the drive of the driving device.

5. The fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the cross beam component (6) is provided with an edge sealing device (7) and an automatic tool changing device (9). The edge sealing device (7) and the automatic tool changing device (9) can move on the surface of the cross beam component (6). The edge sealing device (7) includes a clamping device, a belt feeding device and a glue coating device. The clamping device can clamp the edge sealing belt. The belt feeding device includes a belt feeding shaft. The belt feeding shaft rotates to complete the transportation of the edge sealing belt.

6. The fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gluing device has a gluing shaft inside, the automatic tool changing device (9) has an automatic tool changing spindle and a C-axis rotating device inside, the saw blade angle head tool is automatically installed on the automatic tool changing spindle through the automatic tool changing device (9), and the automatic tool changing spindle drives the saw blade to rotate to complete the cutting of excess edge banding.

7. The fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotation of the C-axis rotating device can change the direction of the saw blade angle head tool, and cut the excess edge banding in any direction. After the sawing is completed, the automatic tool changing device (9) can perform the automatic tool changing action again. The automatic tool changing device (9) is connected to the trimming angle head tool, and the trimming angle head tool is automatically changed to the automatic tool changing device (9). The trimming angle head tool has a trimming knife lifting device inside, and the trimming knife lifting device can realize automatic adjustment of the thickness of the workpiece plate. The automatic tool changing spindle drives the trimming knife to rotate at high speed to cut off the excess edge of the edge banding.

8. The fully automated CNC special-shaped edge banding processing center according to claim 7, characterized in that: The Z-axis component (8) is mounted on the linear guide rail of the crossbeam component (6) and can be moved under the drive of the driving device. The Z-axis component (8) includes an edge sealing device and an automatic tool changing device. The Z-axis component (8) also contains a linear guide rail and a Z-axis upper and lower driving device and an edge sealing device. The automatic tool changing device can move up and down under the drive of the Z-axis driving device.

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