Punching equipment for civil engineering

Abstract

The punching equipment for civil engineering comprises a bottom plate, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing blocks, and fixing plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the right side of the top of the connecting plate; and a first driving motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of one side of the fixed plate. The first driving motor drives the first threaded rod to rotate, the first threaded sleeve is driven to move towards one side in the rotating process of the first threaded rod, the first threaded sleeve stops moving when moving to a designated position, the sliding sleeve is pushed, the sliding sleeve slides on the surface of the sliding rod, and the sliding sleeve drives the air cylinder to move; the punching machine is driven by the air cylinder to move, movement stops when the punching machine moves to the designated position, transverse and vertical multi-directional adjustment can be achieved, the drilling position can be adjusted according to the requirements of a user, limitation is avoided, the device is more practical, the requirements of the user can be met, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a drilling device for civil engineering. Background Art

[0002] Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities. It refers to the materials, equipment, survey, design, construction, maintenance, repair and other technical activities used, as well as the objects of engineering construction, that is, various engineering facilities built on the ground, underground or on land, directly or indirectly serving human life, production, military and scientific research. Before many plates are used, holes need to be punched on the surface of the plates;

[0003] The current civil engineering drilling equipment does not have the adjustment function and cannot be adjusted in multiple directions horizontally and vertically. The position of the drilling machine is usually fixed, and it can only drill holes at designated positions. It cannot adjust the drilling position according to the needs of the user and can only drill holes at designated positions. It has great limitations and is very impractical. It cannot meet the needs of users and greatly reduces the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling equipment for civil engineering, wherein a first driving motor drives a first threaded rod to rotate, and during the rotation of the first threaded rod, the first threaded sleeve is driven to move to one side, and moves to a designated position and stops, and the sliding sleeve is pushed to make the sliding sleeve slide on the surface of the sliding rod, and the sliding sleeve drives the cylinder to move, and the drilling machine is driven to move by the cylinder, and moves to a designated position and stops. The drilling equipment can be adjusted in multiple directions horizontally and vertically, and the drilling position can be adjusted according to the needs of the user without restrictions, which is more practical and can meet the needs of the user, greatly improving the practicality of the device.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a technical solution adopted by a drilling equipment for civil engineering is: it includes a base plate, both sides of the top of the base plate are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the front end and rear end of the right side of the top of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the upper end of one side of the fixing plate is fixedly installed with a first drive motor, and the output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected with a first threaded sleeve, and the left side of the first threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, and a cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, a puncher is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder, and the front end of the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a support plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution, a second drive motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the fixed plate, and a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor, a second threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the left side of the second threaded sleeve, and the bottom of the cleaning brush is in contact with the top of the connecting plate.

[0009] Optionally, the user starts the second drive motor through the controller, and the second drive motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate. During the rotation of the second threaded rod, the second threaded sleeve is driven to move to one side, and the cleaning brush is driven to move by the second threaded sleeve, so that the cleaning brush will be retained under the dust brush on the top of the connecting plate when drilling, thereby achieving the function of automatic cleaning, without the need for manual cleaning by the user, saving time and effort, and greatly reducing the workload of the user.

[0010] As a preferred solution, both sides of the sliding sleeve are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a cross plate.

[0011] Optionally, after the user has adjusted the punching position, the user starts the electric telescopic rod through the controller to work, and the electric telescopic rod drives the cross plate to move downward, so that the bottom of the cross plate fits with the plate placed on the top of the connecting plate, thereby achieving the fixing function, avoiding the plate from shifting during the punching process, causing the punching position to deviate, and causing the punched plate to be unable to be used normally.

[0012] As a preferred solution, support blocks are fixedly connected around the bottom of the base plate, a controller is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the fixed plate, and collection boxes are placed on both sides of the top of the base plate.

[0013] Optionally, the entire device is supported by providing support blocks.

[0014] As a preferred solution, a power supply box is fixedly connected to the center of the support plate surface, and a battery is arranged in the inner cavity of the power supply box.

[0015] Optionally, the device is powered by a power supply box and a battery.

[0016] As a preferred solution, a slide groove is provided at the upper end of the back side of the support plate, a slider is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide rod, and the left side of the slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove.

[0017] Optionally, the slider and the slide groove are arranged to reduce the jitter of the slide bar during operation.

[0018] As a preferred solution, the upper end of one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a bearing, and the right side of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0019] Optionally, by providing a bearing, wear of the first threaded rod during rotation is reduced.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drilling device for civil engineering, which has the following beneficial effects.

[0022] 1. The utility model drives the first threaded rod to rotate through the first driving motor, and during the rotation of the first threaded rod, drives the first threaded sleeve to move to one side, moves to a designated position and stops, pushes the sliding sleeve, and makes the sliding sleeve slide on the surface of the sliding rod, drives the cylinder to move through the sliding sleeve, drives the puncher to move through the cylinder, moves to a designated position and stops, can be adjusted in multiple directions horizontally and vertically, and can adjust the drilling position according to the needs of the user without restrictions, is more practical, can meet the needs of the user, and greatly improves the practicality of the device.

[0023] 2. The user starts the second drive motor through the controller to work, and the second drive motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate. During the rotation of the second threaded rod, the second threaded sleeve is driven to move to one side, and the cleaning brush is driven to move by the second threaded sleeve, so that the cleaning brush will be left under the dust brush on the top of the connecting plate when punching, so as to achieve the function of automatic cleaning, without the need for manual cleaning by the user, saving time and effort, and greatly reducing the workload of the user.

[0024] 3. After the user adjusts the punching position, the user starts the electric telescopic rod through the controller to work, and drives the cross plate to move downward through the electric telescopic rod, so that the bottom of the cross plate fits with the plate placed on the top of the connecting plate, thereby achieving the fixing function, avoiding the plate from shifting during the punching process, causing the position of the punching to deviate, and causing the punched plate to be unable to be used normally. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a back view of the support plate of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the left view of the fixing plate of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. support plate; 2. power supply box; 3. battery; 4. bottom plate; 5. collection box; 6. support block; 7. fixed block; 8. connecting plate; 9. slide groove; 10. slider; 11. slide rod; 12. sleeve; 13. cylinder; 14. puncher; 15. first threaded rod; 16. first drive motor; 17. fixed plate; 18. first threaded sleeve; 19. cleaning brush; 20. second threaded sleeve; 21. second threaded rod; 22. cross plate; 23. electric telescopic rod; 24. connecting block; 25. controller; 26. second drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-3 , the embodiments of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Example

[0032] A technical solution adopted by a drilling equipment for civil engineering is: it includes a base plate 4, both sides of the top of the base plate 4 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 7, the top of the fixed block 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, and the front and rear ends of the top right side of the connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 17, the upper end of one side of the fixed plate 17 is fixedly installed with a first drive motor 16, and the output end of the first drive motor 16 is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod 15, the surface of the first threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected with a first threaded sleeve 18, and the left side of the first threaded sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 11, the surface of the sliding rod 11 is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve 12, and the bottom of the sliding sleeve 12 is fixedly installed with a cylinder 13, the bottom of the cylinder 13 is fixedly installed with a puncher 14, and the front end of the top of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a support plate 1.

[0033] Specifically: before punching holes in the plate, the user now places the plate to be punched on the top of the connecting plate 8. After the placement is completed, the user starts the first driving motor 16 through the controller 25 to work, and the first driving motor 16 drives the first threaded rod 15 to rotate. During the rotation of the first threaded rod 15, the first threaded sleeve 18 is driven to move to one side. When it moves to the direction where the hole needs to be punched, the user turns off the first driving motor 16 through the controller 25. After turning off the first driving motor 16, the user pushes the sliding sleeve 12 to make the sliding sleeve 12 slide on the surface of the sliding rod 11, and drives the cylinder 13 to move through the sliding sleeve 12, and drives the punch 14 to move through the cylinder 13. When it moves to the direction where the hole needs to be punched, the user stops pushing, and the plate can be adjusted in multiple directions horizontally and vertically. After the adjustment is completed, the user starts the cylinder 13 and the punch 14 through the controller 25 to work simultaneously, and drives the punch 14 to move downward through the cylinder 13, so that the punch 14 contacts the plate, and the punching work can be completed by the punch 14.

[0034] A second drive motor 26 is fixedly installed at the lower end of one side of the fixed plate 17, and a second threaded rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 26, and a second threaded sleeve 20 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 21, and a cleaning brush 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second threaded sleeve 20, and the bottom of the cleaning brush 19 is in contact with the top of the connecting plate 8, and both sides of the sliding sleeve 12 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 24, and an electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block 24, and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 22, and the bottom of the bottom plate 4 The supporting blocks 6 are fixedly connected on all sides of the part, a controller 25 is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the fixed plate 17, collecting boxes 5 are placed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 4, a power supply box 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the support plate 1, and a battery 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the power supply box 2, a slide groove 9 is opened at the upper end of the back side of the support plate 1, a slider 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide rod 11, and the left side of the slider 10 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 9, a bearing is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the fixed plate 17, and the right side of the first threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0035] Specifically: the user starts the second drive motor 26 through the controller 25 to work, and the second drive motor 26 drives the second threaded rod 21 to rotate, and during the rotation of the second threaded rod 21, the second threaded sleeve 20 is driven to move to one side, and the cleaning brush 19 is driven to move by the second threaded sleeve 20, so that the cleaning brush 19 will be left under the dust brush on the top of the connecting plate 8 when punching, so as to achieve the function of automatic cleaning, without the need for manual cleaning by the user, saving time and effort, and greatly reducing the workload of the user. After the user adjusts the position of the punching, the user starts the electric telescopic rod 23 through the controller 25 to work, and the electric telescopic rod 23 drives the cross plate 22 to move downward, so that the bottom of the cross plate 22 is fitted with the plate placed on the top of the connecting plate 8, thereby achieving the fixing function, avoiding the plate from being offset during the punching process, and causing the position of the punching to deviate. The punched plate cannot be used normally. The support block 6 is provided to effectively support the entire device. The controller 25 is provided to facilitate the user to operate the device. The operation is simple and convenient, and there are no complicated operating steps. The collection box 5 is provided to facilitate the unified collection of cleaned dust, which is convenient for the user to carry out subsequent processing. The power supply box 2 and the battery 3 are provided to power the device to maintain the normal operation of the device, and it can be used without connecting to an external power supply. During the movement of the slide rod 11, the slide bar 11 drives the slider 10 to slide in the inner cavity of the slide groove 9, thereby reducing the jitter of the slide rod 11 during the movement, greatly improving the stability of the slide rod 11 during the movement, and reducing the wear of the first threaded rod 15 during the rotation operation through the bearing setting, reducing the loss of the first threaded rod 15 during the rotation operation, thereby greatly improving the service life of the first threaded rod 15.

[0036] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: before punching a hole in a plate, the user first places the plate to be punched on the top of the connecting plate 8. After the placement is completed, the user starts the first driving motor 16 through the controller 25 to work, and the first driving motor 16 drives the first threaded rod 15 to rotate. During the rotation of the first threaded rod 15, the first threaded sleeve 18 is driven to move to one side. When it moves to the direction where the hole is required to be punched, the user turns off the first driving motor 16 through the controller 25. After turning off the first driving motor 16, the user pushes the sliding sleeve 12 to make the sliding sleeve 12 slide on the surface of the sliding rod 11, and drives the cylinder 13 to move through the sliding sleeve 12, and drives the punching machine 14 to move through the cylinder 13. When it moves to the direction where the hole is required to be punched, the user stops pushing, and the plate can be adjusted in multiple directions horizontally and vertically. After the position of the hole is adjusted, the user starts the electric telescopic rod 23 through the controller 25 to work, and drives the cross plate 22 to move downward through the electric telescopic rod 23, so that the bottom of the cross plate 22 fits with the plate placed on the top of the connecting plate 8, thereby The fixing function is achieved to avoid the plate from being offset during the punching process, the position of the punching hole is not deviated, and the punched plate cannot be used normally. After the fixing is completed, the user starts the cylinder 13 and the punch 14 through the controller 25 to work at the same time, and the cylinder 13 drives the punch 14 to move downward, so that the punch 14 contacts the plate, and the punching work can be completed by the punch 14. After the punching is completed, the user removes the punched plate. After removing, the user starts the second drive motor 26 through the controller 25 to work, and the second drive motor 26 drives the second threaded rod 21 to rotate. During the rotation of the second threaded rod 21, the second threaded sleeve 20 is driven to move to one side, and the cleaning brush 19 is driven to move by the second threaded sleeve 20, so that the cleaning brush 19 will be left under the dust brush on the top of the connecting plate 8 during the punching, so as to achieve the function of automatic cleaning, and the dust brushed off falls into the inner cavity of the collection box 5 through the through holes on both sides of the top of the connecting plate 8, thereby achieving the purpose of centralized collection.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A drilling device for civil engineering, comprising a base plate (4), characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the bottom plate (4) are fixedly connected with fixed blocks (7), the top of the fixed block (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (8), and the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the connecting plate (8) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (17), the upper end of one side of the fixed plate (17) is fixedly installed with a first drive motor (16), and the output end of the first drive motor (16) is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod (15), the surface of the first threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected with a first threaded sleeve (18), and the left side of the first threaded sleeve (18) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (11), the surface of the sliding rod (11) is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve (12), and the bottom of the sliding sleeve (12) is fixedly installed with a cylinder (13), and the bottom of the cylinder (13) is fixedly installed with a puncher (14), and the front end of the top of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a support plate (1).

2. A civil engineering drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive motor (26) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of one side of the fixed plate (17), and the output end of the second drive motor (26) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (21), a second threaded sleeve (20) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod (21), a cleaning brush (19) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second threaded sleeve (20), and the bottom of the cleaning brush (19) is in contact with the top of the connecting plate (8).

3. The civil engineering drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the sliding sleeve (12) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (24), the bottom of the connecting block (24) is fixedly mounted with an electric telescopic rod (23), and the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (22).

4. The civil engineering drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (6) are fixedly connected around the bottom of the base plate (4), a controller (25) is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the fixed plate (17), and collection boxes (5) are placed on both sides of the top of the base plate (4).

5. The civil engineering drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply box (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the surface of the support plate (1), and a storage battery (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the power supply box (2).

6. The civil engineering drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (9) is provided at the upper end of the back side of the support plate (1), a slider (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slide rod (11), and the left side of the slider (10) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (9).

7. The civil engineering drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the fixing plate (17), and the right side of the first threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

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