Anti-sticking device of tilting tray type sorting machine
By designing locking and collection components in the turn-over sorting machine, the rapid replacement of cleaning brushes and impurity collection are achieved, which solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of cleaning brushes in the prior art, and improves the practicality of the device and environmental cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421215921.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
After the cleaning brush is used for a long time, the surface of the existing turn-over sorting machine anti-adhesive part device will be contaminated with a lot of impurities, which will be inconvenient to disassemble, resulting in difficulty in cleaning and insufficient practicality.
An anti-adhesive device including sorting tracks, sorting conveyors, cleaning brushes, locking parts and collection parts is designed. The motor drives the bidirectional screws and mobile plates to achieve rapid replacement and fixation of the cleaning brushes, and the motor drives the rotating shaft and cleaning. The brush rotates to clean and collects impurities through the collection box to prevent contamination.
It realizes convenient replacement and cleaning of cleaning brushes, improves the practicality of the device, prevents impurities from polluting the environment, and enhances the cleanliness of the working environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222311814U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of express sorting, in particular to an anti-sticking device of a tilting tray sorting machine. Background Art
[0002] A sorting machine is an automated machine that can quickly and efficiently classify and sort items according to preset rules. It is widely used in e-commerce, postal, logistics and other industries. A flip-tray sorting machine is an automated sorting equipment widely used in express delivery, logistics and warehousing industries. It uses a unique working principle to quickly and efficiently classify and sort items.
[0003] The existing patent CN220299553U discloses an anti-sticking device for a tilting tray sorting machine, comprising: a sorting track, a sorting conveying vehicle, a bracket, a cleaning brush, and a driving assembly, wherein a plurality of sorting conveying vehicles moving along the sorting track are provided on the sorting track; the bracket is arranged on one side of the sorting track; the cleaning brush is arranged on one end of the bracket close to the sorting track; the driving assembly is used to drive the cleaning brush to move; wherein the moving cleaning brush can clean the surface of the sorting conveying vehicle; compared with the prior art, the utility model can clean the placement surface of the sorting conveying vehicle in time, eliminate water stains or glue stains attached to the surface of the sorting conveying vehicle, avoid the package from being stuck, and ensure the accuracy of packaging.
[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the anti-sticking device in the prior art, it was found that although the above anti-sticking device can clean the impurities on the sorting and conveying vehicle by rotating the cleaning brush when in use, the surface of the cleaning brush will be contaminated with many impurities after long-term use, and it is inconvenient to disassemble and clean the cleaning brush, resulting in insufficient practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an anti-sticking device for a tilting tray sorting machine, so as to solve the problem that the existing anti-sticking device proposed in the above background technology can clean the impurities on the sorting conveying vehicle by rotating the cleaning brush during use, but the surface of the cleaning brush will be contaminated with a lot of impurities after long-term use, and it is inconvenient to disassemble and clean the cleaning brush, thus resulting in insufficient practicality.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-sticking device of a flip-table sorting machine, comprising a sorting track, a sorting conveying vehicle, a cleaning brush, a locking component for quickly replacing the cleaning brush and a collecting component for preventing impurities from polluting the environment, the locking component comprising a horizontal plate connected to one side of the sorting track, vertical plates respectively connected to both sides of the top of the horizontal plate, a bidirectional screw connected to the vertical plate, a first motor connected to one end of the bidirectional screw, a moving plate respectively connected to both sides of the bidirectional screw, a rotating shaft connected to one side of the moving plate, a second motor connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts, a slot opened on one side of the rotating shaft, a fixed rod connected to the cleaning brush and an auxiliary component for stable rotation of the cleaning brush, the bidirectional screw is screwed to the moving plate, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the moving plate, and the fixed rod is plugged into the slot.
[0007] Preferably, the collecting component includes a movable groove opened at the top of the horizontal plate, a movable block connected to the movable groove, a collecting box connected to the top of the movable block, a flattening component for preventing impurities from accumulating, and a positioning component for fixing the collecting box, and the movable block is plugged into the movable groove.
[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary component comprises auxiliary grooves respectively opened on both sides of the slot and an auxiliary plate arranged in the auxiliary grooves, the auxiliary plate is plugged into the auxiliary grooves, and the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the fixing rod.
[0009] Preferably, the positioning component includes accommodating grooves respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the moving block, a sliding rod connected to the accommodating groove, a spring connected to the top of the sliding rod, a hemispherical body connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and hemispherical grooves respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the moving groove, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the accommodating groove.
[0010] Preferably, the flattening component includes a flat spreading plate disposed on one side of the collection box, a push rod connected to one side of the flat spreading plate, and a push plate connected to one end of the push rod, and the push rod passes through the collection box and is slidably connected to the collection box.
[0011] Preferably, support grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the transverse plate, and a support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the support block is slidably connected to the support groove.
[0012] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box, and a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the outside of the handle.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. By setting the sorting track, the sorting conveyor, the cleaning brush and the locking component, the first motor can control the rotation of the bidirectional screw, and then control the two moving plates to move in the opposite direction. When the two moving plates move toward the middle, the two ends of the fixed rod on the cleaning brush are respectively inserted into the two slots to fix the cleaning brush. When the two moving plates move to both sides, the fixed rod is separated from the slot, and the cleaning brush can be removed, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement of the cleaning brush. The second motor can drive the rotating shaft and the cleaning brush to rotate. The cleaning brush can clean the sorting conveyor to prevent sticking, which greatly improves the practicality of the device.
[0015] 2. By providing a collecting component, the moving block at the bottom of the collecting box can be inserted into the moving groove on the horizontal plate, and the collecting box can be fixed to the bottom side of the sorting and conveying vehicle. The impurities cleaned by the cleaning brush can fall into the collecting box, and the impurities can be collected to prevent the impurities from being directly discharged to pollute the working environment, thereby further improving the practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A front view provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-section view at the middle BB;
[0021] Figure 6 The utility model provides Figure 5 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0022] In the figure: 1. sorting track; 11. sorting conveyor; 12. cleaning brush; 21. horizontal plate; 22. vertical plate; 23. bidirectional screw; 24. first motor; 25. moving plate; 26. rotating shaft; 27. second motor; 28. slot; 29. fixing rod; 31. moving slot; 32. moving block; 33. collecting box; 41. auxiliary slot; 42. auxiliary plate; 51. receiving slot; 52. sliding rod; 53. spring; 54. hemispherical body; 55. hemispherical slot; 61. spreading plate; 62. pushing rod; 63. pushing plate; 71. supporting slot; 72. supporting block; 81. handle; 82. buffer pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-sticking device of a tilting tray sorting machine, comprising a sorting track 1, a sorting conveying vehicle 11, a cleaning brush 12, a locking component for quickly replacing the cleaning brush 12, and a collecting component for preventing impurities from polluting the environment, the locking component comprising a horizontal plate 21 connected to one side of the sorting track 1, vertical plates 22 respectively connected to both sides of the top of the horizontal plate 21, a bidirectional screw 23 connected to the vertical plate 22, a first motor 24 connected to one end of the bidirectional screw 23, moving plates 25 respectively connected to both sides of the bidirectional screw 23, a rotating shaft 26 connected to one side of the moving plate 25, and a first motor 24 connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts 26. The second motor 27, a slot 28 provided on one side of the rotating shaft 26, a fixed rod 29 connected to the cleaning brush 12 and an auxiliary component for the stable rotation of the cleaning brush 12, the bidirectional screw 23 is screwed with the movable plate 25, the bidirectional screw 23 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 22, the rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected with the movable plate 25, the fixed rod 29 is plugged into the slot 28, the second motor 27 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 26 on the front side, the first motor 24 can drive the bidirectional screw 23 to rotate, the rotation of the bidirectional screw 23 can drive the two movable plates 25 to move, and then can drive the two rotating shafts 26 to move, when the two rotating shafts 26 move to both sides, the fixed rod 29 is disengaged from the slot 28 The cleaning brush 12 can be removed for cleaning and replacement. When the two rotating shafts 26 move toward the middle, the fixing rod 29 can be inserted into the slot 28 to fix the cleaning brush 12. After the sorting and conveying vehicle 11 unloads the package in the packaging area, it maintains an inclined state and comes to the cleaning brush 12. The second motor 27 can drive the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and then drive the cleaning brush 12 to rotate, which is convenient for cleaning the sorting and conveying vehicle 11. After cleaning, the sorting and conveying vehicle 11 returns to the loading area and flips to a horizontal state during the process of returning to the loading area. The auxiliary components include auxiliary slots 41 respectively opened on both sides of the slot 28 and auxiliary plates 4 arranged in the auxiliary slots 41. 2. The auxiliary plate 42 is plugged into the auxiliary groove 41, and the auxiliary plate 42 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 29. The auxiliary plate 42 can be inserted into the auxiliary groove 41, which can ensure that the fixed rod 29 can be driven to rotate synchronously when the rotating shaft 26 rotates, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation of the cleaning brush 12 and preventing the cleaning brush 12 from not rotating, thereby ensuring the cleaning stability. Support grooves 71 are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the cross plate 21, and a support block 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 25. The support block 72 is slidably connected to the support groove 71. The support block 72 can move synchronously with the movable plate 25, and can support and guide the movement of the movable plate 25 to prevent it from deflecting.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6The collecting component includes a moving groove 31 opened at the top of the horizontal plate 21, a moving block 32 connected to the moving groove 31, a collecting box 33 connected to the top of the moving block 32, a flattening component for preventing impurities from accumulating, and a positioning component for fixing the collecting box 33. The moving block 32 is plugged into the moving groove 31. The shapes of the moving block 32 and the moving groove 31 are both T-shaped. The moving block 32 can be inserted into the moving groove 31. At this time, the collecting box 33 is located at one side of the bottom of the sorting and conveying vehicle 11, and the impurities cleaned by the cleaning brush 12 can fall into the collecting box 33 under the action of gravity. The collecting box 33 is used for collection to prevent impurities from being dispersed and polluting the working environment, thereby improving the cleanliness of the working environment. The positioning component includes a receiving groove 51 respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the moving block 32, a slide bar 52 connected to the receiving groove 51, a spring 53 connected to the top of the slide bar 52, a hemispherical body 54 connected to the bottom of the slide bar 52, and a hemispherical groove 55 respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the moving groove 31. The slide bar 52 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 51. The cross-sectional shapes of the slide bar 52 and the receiving groove 51 are both T-shaped. The hemispherical body 54 is in the moving groove 3 1 can push the slide bar 52 to move, the slide bar 52 can drive the spring 53 to deform, and the hemispherical body 54 shrinks into the accommodating groove 51. When the hemispherical body 54 contacts the hemispherical groove 55, the spring 53 resets and drives the hemispherical body 54 to insert into the hemispherical groove 55, so as to fix the moving block 32, and then fix the collecting box 33 to prevent the collecting box 33 from shifting, so as to improve the stability of collecting impurities. The flattening component includes a flattening plate 61 arranged on one side of the collecting box 33, a push rod 62 connected to one side of the flattening plate 61, and a push rod 63 connected to one side of the flattening plate 61. And a push plate 63 connected to one end of the push rod 62, the push rod 62 passes through the collection box 33 and is slidably connected to the collection box 33, and the push plate 63 can be pushed to drive the push rod 62 to move, and then the spreading plate 61 can be moved, so that the impurities in the collection box 33 can be spread out, ensuring that the space in the collection box 33 is fully utilized, a handle 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 33, and a buffer pad 82 is fixedly connected to the outside of the handle 81, and the handle 81 can be used to facilitate the displacement of the collection box 33, and the buffer pad 82 can improve the comfort of holding.
[0026] Working principle: When working, first install and fix the cleaning brush 12, start the first motor 24, the first motor 24 can drive the bidirectional screw 23 to rotate, the rotation of the bidirectional screw 23 can drive the two moving plates 25 to move toward the middle, the two moving plates 25 can drive the rotating shaft 26 to move, align the fixed rod 29 and the auxiliary plate 42 at both ends of the cleaning brush 12 with the slot 28 and the auxiliary slot 41 respectively, with the movement of the rotating shaft 26, the fixed rod 29 can be inserted into the slot 28, at this time, the installation and fixation of the cleaning brush 12 is completed, and then the moving block 32 at the bottom of the collection box 33 is inserted into the moving slot 31, the hemispherical body 54 can drive the sliding rod 52 to move under the extrusion of the moving slot 31, and the sliding rod 52 can squeeze the spring 53 to deform it. When the hemispherical body 54 contacts the hemispherical groove 55, the spring 53 is reset, pushing the hemispherical body 54 to be inserted into the hemispherical groove 55, so that the collecting box 33 can be locked, and the second motor 27 can drive the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 26 can drive the cleaning brush 12 to rotate, so that the inclined sorting and conveying vehicle 11 can be cleaned, and the impurities generated by the cleaning fall into the collecting box 33 for collection, and the push plate 63 can be pushed to drive the push rod 62 to move, and the push rod 62 can drive the spreading plate 61 to move, so that the impurities can be spread out to prevent accumulation, and the space of the collecting box 33 can be fully utilized. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anti-sticking device for a tilting tray sorting machine, comprising a sorting track (1), a sorting conveying vehicle (11), a cleaning brush (12), a locking component for quickly replacing the cleaning brush (12), and a collecting component for preventing impurities from polluting the environment, characterized in that: The locking component comprises a transverse plate (21) connected to one side of the sorting track (1), a vertical plate (22) respectively connected to both sides of the top of the transverse plate (21), a bidirectional screw (23) connected to the vertical plate (22), a first motor (24) connected to one end of the bidirectional screw (23), a moving plate (25) respectively connected to both sides of the bidirectional screw (23), a rotating shaft (26) connected to one side of the moving plate (25), a second motor (27) connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts (26), a slot (28) provided on one side of the rotating shaft (26), a fixing rod (29) connected to the cleaning brush (12), and an auxiliary component for the stable rotation of the cleaning brush (12), wherein the bidirectional screw (23) is screwed to the moving plate (25), the bidirectional screw (23) is rotationally connected to the vertical plate (22), the rotating shaft (26) is rotationally connected to the moving plate (25), and the fixing rod (29) is plugged into the slot (28).
2. The anti-sticking device of the tilting tray sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting component comprises a moving groove (31) opened at the top of the transverse plate (21), a moving block (32) connected to the moving groove (31), a collecting box (33) connected to the top of the moving block (32), a flattening component for preventing impurities from piling up, and a positioning component for fixing the collecting box (33); the moving block (32) is plugged into the moving groove (31).
3. The anti-sticking device of the tilting tray sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises auxiliary grooves (41) respectively opened on both sides of the slot (28) and an auxiliary plate (42) arranged in the auxiliary groove (41); the auxiliary plate (42) is plugged into the auxiliary groove (41); and the auxiliary plate (42) is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (29).
4. The anti-sticking device of the tilting tray sorting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning component comprises a receiving groove (51) respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the moving block (32), a sliding rod (52) connected to the receiving groove (51), a spring (53) connected to the top of the sliding rod (52), a hemispherical body (54) connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (52), and hemispherical grooves (55) respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the moving groove (31), and the sliding rod (52) is slidably connected to the receiving groove (51).
5. The anti-sticking device of the tilting tray sorting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flattening component comprises a flattening plate (61) arranged on one side of the collection box (33), a push rod (62) connected to one side of the flattening plate (61), and a push plate (63) connected to one end of the push rod (62); the push rod (62) passes through the collection box (33) and is slidably connected to the collection box (33).
6. The anti-sticking device of the tilting tray sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support grooves (71) are respectively provided on both sides of the top of the transverse plate (21), and a support block (72) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (25), and the support block (72) is slidably connected to the support groove (71).
7. The anti-sticking device of the tilting tray sorting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (33), and a buffer pad (82) is fixedly connected to the outside of the handle (81).