Bulk material hanging hopper for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of hoisting hanging elements, in particular to a building construction bulk material hanging hopper which comprises a hanging cage frame and a bottom drawing rod, the hanging cage frame comprises a bottom cross rod, a top cross rod and a hanging cage stand column, the top cross rod is located at the top of the bottom cross rod, and the hanging cage stand column is located between the bottom cross rod and the top cross rod. The two ends of the cage stand column are fixedly installed on the bottom transverse rod and the top transverse rod respectively. The bulk material hanging hopper for building construction further comprises a hanging cage rib plate, the hanging cage rib plate is located between the bottom transverse rod and the top transverse rod, the two ends of the hanging cage rib plate are fixedly installed on the bottom transverse rod and the top transverse rod respectively, a rib plate drawing hole is formed in the hanging cage rib plate in a penetrating mode, and the rib plate drawing hole is located in the top of the bottom transverse rod. And the bottom drawing rod is arranged in the rib plate drawing hole in a penetrating manner. The bulk material lifting hopper for building construction has the effect of ensuring the safety of the bulk material lifting hopper for building construction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of lifting and hanging elements, and in particular to a bulk material hanging hopper for construction. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, various bulk materials (such as aerated bricks) need to be hoisted to a high place. In order to ensure the safety of bulk materials during the hoisting process, it is generally necessary to load the bulk materials into the bulk material hoisting hopper, and then hoist the bulk materials in the bulk material hoisting hopper and the bulk materials in the bulk material hoisting hopper to a high place together.

[0003] In the existing related technologies, the bulk material hoisting hopper is shown in the utility model patent with announcement number CN 217627178 U, announcement date 2022.10.21, and name of a fast hoisting cage transfer device. It is through fixing a connecting ring at the bottom of the hoisting cage, and then sliding a bottom drawer rod through the connecting ring, so that a hoisting cavity for loading bulk construction materials is enclosed by the hoisting cage and the bottom drawer rod.

[0004] Before hoisting, the base with the bulk construction materials needs to be placed in the hoisting cavity, and the base needs to be placed on the top of the bottom drawer rod, and the base needs to be supported by the bottom drawer rod, and the bulk construction materials are not easy to fall through the hoisting cage. After hoisting to a high place, the staff will pull out the bottom drawer rod from the connecting ring, so that the base and the bulk construction materials fall to the ground, and then lift the hoisting cage separately, so that the bulk construction materials can be taken out from the hoisting cavity.

[0005] In the above-mentioned related technologies, the load of bulk construction materials is directly transferred to the connecting ring, which bears a large load during use. When the connecting ring ages due to long-term use and is damaged during the hoisting process, the bottom draw rod and bulk construction materials are easy to fall from the cage to the ground, and there is still a lot of room for improvement in safety. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to ensure the safety of a bulk material lifting hopper, the present application provides a bulk material lifting hopper for construction.

[0007] The present application provides a bulk material lifting hopper for construction that adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A bulk material hoisting hopper for construction, comprising a cage frame and a bottom draw rod, the cage frame comprising a bottom cross bar, a top cross bar and a cage column, the top cross bar is located on the top of the bottom cross bar, the cage column is located between the bottom cross bar and the top cross bar, and the two ends of the cage column are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom cross bar and the top cross bar;

[0009] The bulk material hoisting hopper for construction also includes a cage rib, which is located between the bottom cross bar and the top cross bar, and the two ends of the cage rib are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom cross bar and the top cross bar, and the cage rib is penetrated by a rib withdrawal hole, the rib withdrawal hole is located at the top of the bottom cross bar, and the bottom withdrawal rod is penetrated by the rib withdrawal hole.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom pull-out rod is inserted into the rib pull-out hole. Since the rib pull-out hole is opened on the cage rib and is located on the top of the bottom pull-out rod, after the rib pull-out hole is slightly damaged, the bottom cross bar continues to support the bottom pull-out rod, making it difficult for the bottom pull-out rod and the bulk building materials to fall from the cage to the ground, thereby ensuring the safety of the bulk material hoisting hopper.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes a cage hanging ear, and the cage ribs, bottom cross bar and top cross bar are all fixedly connected to the cage hanging ear.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cage hanging ears not only facilitate the lifting of the bulk material hanging bucket, but also ensure the connection strength between the cage ribs, the bottom cross bar and the top cross bar, which is beneficial to ensure the structural strength of the bulk material hanging bucket, thereby ensuring the safety of the bulk material hanging bucket.

[0013] Optionally, a locking plate is fixedly mounted on the cage rib, and a rod locking groove is formed between the locking plate and the cage rib;

[0014] The bottom draw rod is passed through and rotatably matched with the draw hole of the rib plate, and a locking protrusion is fixedly installed on the bottom draw rod, and the locking protrusion is snap-fitted with the draw rod locking groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, after the bottom drawer rod is inserted into the rib plate drawer hole, the bottom drawer rod is rotated so that the locking protrusion is snap-fitted into the drawer rod locking groove, thereby making it difficult for the bottom drawer rod to be withdrawn from the rib plate drawer hole under the action of a slight external force, thereby conveniently ensuring the safety of the bulk material hoisting hopper.

[0016] Optionally, it also includes a load-bearing base, and the load-bearing base is used to load bulk building materials;

[0017] When the bearing base is placed on the top of the bottom drawer rod, the bottom of the bearing base is flush with the bottom of the bottom cross bar.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the bottom drawer rod is drawn out from the rib plate drawer hole, the bearing base is directly and stably placed on the ground, thereby reducing the occurrence of the bearing base falling to the ground, thereby reducing the occurrence of the construction bulk materials tipping over under the action of impact force.

[0019] Optionally, the bearing base includes a bearing bottom plate, bearing pillars and an elastic pad, the bearing pillars are installed at the bottom of the bearing bottom plate, and the elastic pad is installed at the bottom of the bearing pillars.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic pad is helpful to absorb the impact force when the bearing base is placed on the ground, thereby reducing the occurrence of tipping over of bulk building materials under the action of impact force.

[0021] Optionally, the cage column is equipped with a drawer rod storage ring, and the drawer rod storage ring is used to insert the bottom drawer rod in the horizontal direction.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bottom drawer rod is not needed, the bottom drawer rod is horizontally inserted into the drawer rod storage ring, thereby making the bottom drawer rod not easy to be lost.

[0023] Optionally, it also includes a load-bearing base, and the load-bearing base is used to load bulk building materials;

[0024] The bottom cross bar is installed with a base storage plate, and the base storage plate is used to insert the bearing base along the vertical direction, and the cross section of the base storage plate is set in an "L" shape.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the carrying base is not needed, the carrying base is vertically inserted into the base storage plate, thereby making it difficult for the carrying base to be lost.

[0026] Optionally, it also includes a load-bearing base, and the load-bearing base is used to load bulk building materials;

[0027] The cage column is equipped with a rod receiving ring, which is used to insert the bottom rod in the horizontal direction; the bottom cross bar is equipped with a base receiving plate, which is used to insert the bearing base in the vertical direction, and the cross section of the base receiving plate is set in an "L" shape;

[0028] When the base storage plate is provided with a bearing base, the drawer rod storage ring is inserted with a bottom drawer rod, and the bottom drawer rod is farther away from the cage column than the bearing base.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when the bottom pull-out rod and the load-bearing base are not needed, the load-bearing base is first inserted into the base storage plate in the vertical direction, and then the bottom pull-out rod is inserted into the pull-out rod storage ring in the horizontal direction, and then the load-bearing base is limited by the bottom pull-out rod, so that the bottom pull-out rod and the load-bearing base are stably stored in the cage frame.

[0030] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0031] 1. The bottom draw rod is inserted into the rib plate draw hole. Since the rib plate draw hole is opened on the cage rib plate and located on the top of the bottom draw rod, after the rib plate draw hole is slightly damaged, the bottom cross bar continues to support the bottom draw rod, making it difficult for the bottom draw rod and the building bulk materials to fall from the cage to the ground, thereby ensuring the safety of the bulk material hopper;

[0032] 2. After the bottom drawer rod is inserted into the rib plate drawer hole, the bottom drawer rod is rotated so that the locking protrusion is engaged with the drawer rod locking groove, thereby making it difficult for the bottom drawer rod to be withdrawn from the rib plate drawer hole under a slight external force, thereby conveniently ensuring the safety of the bulk material hopper;

[0033] 3. When the bottom pull-out rod and the load-bearing base are not needed, first insert the load-bearing base into the base storage plate in the vertical direction, then insert the bottom pull-out rod into the pull-out rod storage ring in the horizontal direction, and then limit the load-bearing base through the bottom pull-out rod, so that the bottom pull-out rod and the load-bearing base are stably stored in the cage frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a bulk material lifting hopper for construction in an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0036] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a bulk material hanging hopper for construction according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Figure 4 It is an overall schematic diagram of the bottom drawer rod of the embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Figure 5 It is an overall schematic diagram of the supporting base of an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the storage of the bottom drawer rod and the load-bearing base of the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Cage frame; 11. Bottom cross bar; 111. Base storage plate; 12. Top cross bar; 13. Cage column; 131. Rod extraction storage ring; 2. Cage rib; 201. Rib extraction hole; 202. Rod extraction locking groove; 21. Locking plate; 3. Cage hanging ear; 4. Bottom extraction rod; 41. Locking protrusion; 5. Load-bearing base; 51. Load-bearing bottom plate; 52. Load-bearing pillar; 53. Elastic pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0042] The present application embodiment discloses a bulk material lifting hopper for construction. Figure 1 The bulk material hoisting hopper for construction includes a hoisting cage frame 1, a hoisting cage rib plate 2, a hoisting cage hanging ear 3, a bottom drawer rod 4 and a bearing base 5.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 The cage frame 1 includes a bottom cross bar 11, a top cross bar 12 and a cage column 13, and the bottom cross bar 11, the top cross bar 12 and the cage column 13 are each provided with a plurality. In the embodiment of the present application, the bottom cross bar 11, the top cross bar 12 and the cage column 13 are each provided with four;

[0044] The four bottom cross bars 11 are connected end to end in sequence and are arranged in a rectangular shape, and two adjacent bottom cross bars 11 are fixedly connected. The four top cross bars 12 are all located at the top of the bottom cross bars 11, and the four top cross bars 12 are connected end to end in sequence and are arranged in a rectangular shape, and two adjacent top cross bars 12 are fixedly connected. The four cage columns 13 are all located between the bottom cross bars 11 and the top cross bars 12, and the four cage columns 13 are distributed in a rectangular shape. The cage columns 13 are arranged in the vertical direction, and the bottom of the cage columns 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom cross bars 11, and the top of the cage columns 13 is fixedly connected to the top cross bars 12, so as to ensure the structural strength of the cage frame 1.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , there are a plurality of cage ribs 2, and in the embodiment of the present application, the number of cage ribs 2 is set to four, and the four cage ribs 2 are all located between the bottom cross bar 11 and the top cross bar 12, and the four cage ribs 2 are distributed in a rectangular shape. The cage ribs 2 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and the bottom of the cage ribs 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom cross bar 11, and the top of the cage ribs 2 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top cross bar 12.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 The cage hanging ears 3 are provided with a plurality of cage hanging ears 3, and the plurality of cage hanging ears 3 are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each cage rib plate 2, and in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the cage hanging ears 3 is set to four. The cage rib plate 2, the bottom cross bar 11 and the top cross bar 12 are all fixedly connected to the cage hanging ears 3, so that the cage hanging ears 3 can ensure the structural strength between the cage rib plate 2, the bottom cross bar 11 and the top cross bar 12, thereby ensuring the safety of the bulk material hanging hopper.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The bottom of the cage rib 2 is penetrated by a rib extraction hole 201, which is located at the top of the bottom cross bar 11 and is arranged in a circular shape. In the embodiment of the present application, two bottom extraction rods 4 are provided, and the two bottom extraction rods 4 are distributed in the horizontal direction, and the two bottom extraction rods 4 are arranged parallel to each other. The bottom extraction rod 4 is slidably arranged in the rib extraction hole 201 in the horizontal direction, and the bottom extraction rod 4 is also rotatably matched with the rib extraction hole 201, so that the bottom extraction rod 4 can be rotated after being inserted into the rib extraction hole 201.

[0048] Reference Figure 2 The cage rib 2 is fixedly mounted with a locking plate 21. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the locking plates 21 is set to two. The cross-sections of the two locking plates 21 are both set in an "L" shape, and the two locking plates 21 are set opposite to each other. A rod locking groove 202 is formed between the locking plate 21 and the cage rib 2. Figure 4 A locking protrusion 41 is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom drawer rod 4, and in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the locking protrusions 41 is set to two. The two locking protrusions 41 are respectively engaged with each drawer rod locking groove 202, so that the bottom drawer rod 4 is not easy to withdraw from the rib plate drawer hole 201 under the action of a slight external force through the inner wall of the drawer rod locking groove 202.

[0049] Reference Figure 5 , the bearing base 5 includes a bearing bottom plate 51, bearing pillars 52 and elastic pads 53. The bearing bottom plate 51 is arranged in a rectangular shape. There are a plurality of bearing pillars 52, and the plurality of bearing pillars 52 are all located at the bottom of the bearing bottom plate 51. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the bearing pillars 52 is set to four, and the four bearing pillars 52 are respectively arranged near the four corners of the bearing bottom plate 51. There are a plurality of elastic pads 53, and the plurality of elastic pads 53 are respectively arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with each bearing pillar 52. In the embodiment of the present application, the number of elastic pads 53 is set to four. The elastic pad 53 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing pillar 52. When the bearing bottom plate 51 is placed on the top of the bottom puller rod 4, the bottom of the elastic pad 53 is flush with the bottom of the bottom cross bar 11, so as to reduce the impact force generated when the bearing base 5 is placed on the ground, and the influence on the construction bulk materials loaded on the top of the bearing bottom plate 51, thereby reducing the occurrence of the dumping of the construction bulk materials.

[0050] Reference Figure 6 The cage column 13 is fixedly installed with two draw rod receiving rings 131, both for inserting the bottom draw rod 4 in the horizontal direction, and the two draw rod receiving rings 131 are distributed along the height direction of the cage column 13. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the bulk material hanging hopper for construction is provided with four draw rod receiving rings 131, and the four draw rod receiving rings 131 are distributed in a rectangular shape.

[0051] Reference Figure 6The bottom cross bar 11 is fixedly installed with a base receiving plate 111 for inserting the bearing base 5 in the vertical direction, and the cross section of the base receiving plate 111 is set in an "L" shape. When the base receiving plate 111 is provided with the bearing base 5, the bottom drawer rod 4 is inserted into the drawer rod storage ring 131, and the bottom drawer rod 4 is farther away from the cage column 13 than the bearing base 5. Specifically, when the bottom drawer rod 4 and the bearing base 5 are not needed, the bearing base 5 is first inserted into the base receiving plate 111 in the vertical direction, and then the bottom drawer rod 4 is inserted into the drawer rod storage ring 131 in the horizontal direction, and then the bearing base 5 is limited by the bottom drawer rod 4, so that the bottom drawer rod 4 and the bearing base 5 are both stably stored in the cage frame 1.

[0052] The implementation principle of the bulk material hopper for construction in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the bearing base 5 is placed on the ground, and then the bulk materials to be loaded are piled on the top of the bearing base 5. After the bulk materials are piled, the cage frame 1 is sleeved on the bearing base 5, and the bottom draw rod 4 is inserted into the rib plate draw hole 201, and the bottom shaft rod is rotated after the locking protrusion 41 is close to the cage rib plate 2, so that the locking protrusion 41 is snap-fitted into the draw rod locking groove 202 between the locking plate 21 and the cage rib plate 2.

[0053] During the lifting process, the load of the bottom draw rod 4 is first transferred to the inner wall of the rib plate draw hole 201, and then to the bottom cross bar 11, so that after the rib plate draw hole 201 is slightly damaged, the bottom cross bar 11 continues to support the bottom draw rod 4, making it difficult for the bottom draw rod 4 and the construction bulk materials to fall from the cage to the ground, thereby ensuring the safety of the bulk material lifting hopper.

[0054] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bulk material hopper for construction, comprising a cage frame (1) and a bottom draw rod (4), wherein the cage frame (1) comprises a bottom cross bar (11), a top cross bar (12) and a cage column (13), wherein the top cross bar (12) is located at the top of the bottom cross bar (11), the cage column (13) is located between the bottom cross bar (11) and the top cross bar (12), and the two ends of the cage column (13) are fixedly mounted on the bottom cross bar (11) and the top cross bar (12), respectively, and characterized in that: It also includes a cage rib plate (2); The cage rib (2) is located between the bottom cross bar (11) and the top cross bar (12), and the two ends of the cage rib (2) are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom cross bar (11) and the top cross bar (12), the cage rib (2) is penetrated by a rib extraction hole (201), the rib extraction hole (201) is located at the top of the bottom cross bar (11), and the bottom extraction rod (4) is penetrated by the rib extraction hole (201).

2. A bulk material lifting hopper for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a cage hanging ear (3), and the cage ribs (2), the bottom cross bar (11) and the top cross bar (12) are all fixedly connected to the cage hanging ear (3).

3. A bulk material lifting hopper for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cage rib plate (2) is fixedly mounted with a locking plate (21), and a rod locking groove (202) is formed between the locking plate (21) and the cage rib plate (2); The bottom draw rod (4) is passed through and rotatably matched with the rib plate draw hole (201); a locking protrusion (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom draw rod (4); and the locking protrusion (41) is snap-fitted with the draw rod locking groove (202).

4. The bulk material lifting hopper for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a load-bearing base (5), wherein the load-bearing base (5) is used for loading bulk building materials; When the bearing base (5) is placed on the top of the bottom drawer rod (4), the bottom of the bearing base (5) is flush with the bottom of the bottom cross bar (11).

5. A bulk material lifting hopper for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing base (5) comprises a bearing bottom plate (51), a bearing support column (52) and an elastic pad (53); the bearing support column (52) is installed at the bottom of the bearing bottom plate (51), and the elastic pad (53) is installed at the bottom of the bearing support column (52).

6. The bulk material lifting hopper for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cage column (13) is provided with a draw rod receiving ring (131), and the draw rod receiving ring (131) is used for inserting a bottom draw rod (4) in a horizontal direction.

7. The bulk material lifting hopper for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a load-bearing base (5), wherein the load-bearing base (5) is used for loading bulk building materials; The bottom cross bar (11) is installed with a base storage plate (111), the base storage plate (111) is used to insert the bearing base (5) in the vertical direction, and the cross section of the base storage plate (111) is arranged in an "L" shape.

8. The bulk material lifting hopper for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a load-bearing base (5), wherein the load-bearing base (5) is used for loading bulk building materials; The cage column (13) is provided with a rod receiving ring (131), and the rod receiving ring (131) is used to insert the bottom rod (4) in the horizontal direction; the bottom cross bar (11) is provided with a base receiving plate (111), and the base receiving plate (111) is used to insert the bearing base (5) in the vertical direction, and the cross section of the base receiving plate (111) is set in an "L" shape; When the base storage plate (111) is provided with a bearing base (5), the drawer rod storage ring (131) is provided with a bottom drawer rod (4), and the bottom drawer rod (4) is farther away from the cage column (13) than the bearing base (5).

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