Chemical dosing device for water pollution treatment
By designing a drug delivery device with a rotating groove and fan blade, the motor drive rotary rod and automatic recovery mechanism ensures that the device moves stably in the water, solving the problem of uneven throwing of medicine liquids, improving the cleaning effect of water pollutants and the use of the device Convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420577353.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing drug administration device for water pollution control cannot throw the drug liquid into the middle part of the water body, resulting in uneven drug content and affecting the pollutant cleaning effect.
A drug delivery device including a shell, a rotating groove, a fan blade, a cleaning mechanism and a feeding mechanism is designed. The fan blade is driven by a motor to drive the rotating rod to ensure the stable movement of the device in water, and filtering is achieved through an automatic recovery mechanism and a sealing plate. The convenience of net cleaning and liquid feeding ensures uniformity of liquid spraying.
The uniform spraying of the medicinal liquid in the water body is achieved, the effect of cleaning up pollutants in the water body is improved, the use process of the device is simplified, and the movement stability and sealing in the water are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222312741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water pollution dosing, in particular to a dosing device for water pollution control. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, water pollution has become more and more serious. Water pollution refers to when the pollutants in the water cannot be purified by water, causing the water quality to deteriorate. Generally, different methods are adopted when treating different water pollution. Among them, for chemical pollution, drugs are generally added to the water.
[0003] A Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN218358672U discloses a dosing device for water pollution control, including a machine base, a dispensing mechanism and a high-pressure water pump. The dispensing mechanism is installed on the machine base and is used to prepare liquid medicine required for water pollution control. The dispensing mechanism includes a dispensing tank, a water supply box and a medicine supply box. The water supply box is used to provide the water required for dispensing to the dispensing tank, the medicine supply box is used to provide the original medicine required for dispensing to the dispensing tank, and the dispensing tank is used to stir and mix the original medicine and water. A rotating seat is installed on the machine base, and the high-pressure water pump is installed on the rotating seat and can be adjusted with the rotation of the rotating seat. The high-pressure water pump is connected to the dispensing tank, and the high-pressure water pump is used to spray the liquid medicine made by the dispensing mechanism to the water area that needs to be treated. When this device is used, it is installed on the shore of the water area, and liquid medicine can be added to a large range of water areas.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model inventor believes that there are the following defects:
[0005] The above-mentioned drug delivery tools can only be placed on the shore for drug delivery. However, for a large water pollution area, the drugs cannot be thrown into the middle part of the water body, which leads to uneven drug content in the water body and poor effect on cleaning pollutants in the water body. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the technical problem that a dosing device placed on the shore cannot throw liquid medicine into the middle part of the water body, thereby affecting the effect of cleaning water pollutants, the utility model provides a dosing device for water pollution control.
[0007] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to achieve: a dosing device for water pollution control.
[0008] It includes an outer shell, both sides of which are provided with rotating grooves, and two rotating rods are provided in the rotating grooves, both ends of the two rotating rods pass through the rotating grooves and are located outside the outer shell and are provided with fan blades, and the outer shell outside the fan blades is provided with filter screens; a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning rod, a rotating mechanism, and an automatic recovery mechanism, one end of the cleaning rod is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the cleaning rod can be rotated in contact with the filter screen through the rotating mechanism, thereby realizing the cleaning work of the outside of the filter screen, and the filter screen can only be rotated 180° in the bottom plate groove under the action of the automatic recovery mechanism; a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a sealing plate and an elastic unit, and the sealing plate can be automatically closed after feeding under the drive of the elastic unit.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the filter can be cleaned under the action of the cleaning mechanism, so that the fan blades can rotate stably, and the debris in the water will not affect the rotation of the fan blades. Under the action of the feeding mechanism, the medicine solution and water can enter the mixing barrel more conveniently, avoiding the situation in the traditional device where the lid needs to be opened for feeding and then closed.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a motor is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, and a rotating rod 1 is provided at the top of the motor through a coupling, a bevel gear 1 is provided at the top of the rotating rod 1, the outside of the bevel gear 1 is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 2, and the middle part of the bevel gear 2 is provided on the rotating rod 2, bevel gear 5 is symmetrically provided on the outside of the rotating rod 2, and the bevel gear 5 is located in the inner cavity of the shell, the outside of the bevel gear 5 is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 4, and a rotating rod 3 is provided at the top of the bevel gear 4, and the top of the rotating rod 3 is connected to the top in the inner cavity of the shell through a bearing.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, by providing a waterproof layer on the motor and a waterproof cover on the outside of the motor, the waterproof property of the motor can be further improved, so that the shell can move for a long time in the water, and by rotating the rotating rod 2, the two fan blades are driven to rotate, so that the shell can move stably in the water, ensuring the uniformity of the spraying of the liquid medicine.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the rotating mechanism includes a limit groove, a round rod, a gear, a cleaning rod, and a half gear. The two limit grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the outer shell, the two half gears are arranged on the outside of the rotating rod three and are located on one side of the limit groove, the tops of the two round rods are in contact with the limit grooves, the two cleaning rods are fixed on the round rod and are located outside the outer shell, and a gear is fixed on the round rod at the top of the cleaning rod, and the gear and the half gear constitute an engaging connection structure.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, when the rotating rod three rotates, the two half gears also rotate. Because the half gears are half gears, when the half gears and the gears form a meshing connection, they can drive the round rod to rotate. When the gears and the half gears are in contact and meshing connection, the spring recovers its deformation, causing the cleaning rod to return to its initial position, thereby reciprocating to clean the filter.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the automatic recovery mechanism includes a spring groove, a spring one, a bottom plate and a bottom plate groove, the two spring grooves are both opened at the bottom of the limit groove, one end of the two spring ones are both welded to one end of the bottom plate, and the other end of the spring one is both welded to the spring groove, the other end of the bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the round rod, the two bottom plate grooves are both opened on the spring groove, and the bottom plate slides inside the bottom plate groove.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, when the round rod is rotated by the gear under the action of spring 1, the cleaning rod can be driven back to its original position under the action of the deformation of spring 1. The cleaning rod can rotate around the groove of the filter seat bottom plate more stably in this reciprocating manner, thereby achieving a better cleaning effect on the filter. The cleaning rod is more stable when rotating in conjunction with the rotation of the bottom plate on the bottom plate groove.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the outside of the bevel gear two is meshedly connected with the bevel gear three, and the top of the bevel gear three is provided with a rotating rod four, the top of the outer shell is provided with a mixing barrel, a movable groove is opened between the top of the outer shell and the mixing barrel, the rotating rod four passes through the movable groove and is arranged inside the mixing barrel, and a plurality of stirring rods are symmetrically and equidistantly arranged inside the mixing barrel.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, by providing a sealing gasket inside the movable groove and squeezing the sealing gasket outside the rotating rod 4, the liquid in the mixing barrel will not flow into the inner cavity of the shell, further ensuring the sealing of the device.
[0018] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the elastic mechanism includes a feed barrel, a sealing plate, a hinged rod, a sliding sleeve, a sliding groove, a sliding rod and a second spring. The feed barrel is fixed on the top of the mixing barrel, one end of the sealing plate is hinged to one end of the feed barrel, one end of the hinged rod is hinged to the bottom of the sealing plate, and the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve slides on the sliding rod, and both ends of the sliding rod are arranged inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove is opened on one side of the feed barrel near the hinge of the sealing plate. The second spring is respectively welded to the inside of the sliding groove and on the sliding sleeve, and the middle part of the second spring is wrapped around the sliding rod.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, by sliding the sliding sleeve on the sliding rod and stretching the spring 2 at the same time, the hinged action of the hinged rod can make one side of the sealing plate move up and down more stably, avoiding the cumbersome steps of opening and then closing when adding medicine, and a deformable sealing gasket is provided at the bottom of the sealing plate to contact with the top of the feed barrel, which also helps to ensure the sealing.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0021] The utility model can make the two cleaning rods clean the filter screen respectively when the shell is moved by the two fan blades under the action of the cleaning mechanism, thereby ensuring that the two fan blades can swim in the water more stably, driving the mixing barrel to be at different positions of the water body to perform the dosing work, and at the same time, under the action of the feeding mechanism, it is more convenient to inject the liquid medicine mixture into the mixing barrel, thereby ensuring the practicability of the device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional top view of a dosing device for water pollution control provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional upward structural schematic diagram of a dosing device for water pollution control;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a dosing device for water pollution control;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the full gear and half gear structure of a dosing device for water pollution control;
[0026] Figure 5 A dosing device for water pollution control Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 A dosing device for water pollution control Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.
[0028] Description of main symbols:
[0029] 1. Housing; 2. Motor; 3. Bevel gear one; 4. Bevel gear two; 5. Rotating rod one; 6. Bevel gear three; 7. Bevel gear four; 8. Stirring rod; 10. Rotating rod two; 11. Bevel gear five; 12. Fan blade; 13. Filter; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Spring groove; 16. Spring one; 17. Bottom plate; 18. Bottom plate groove; 19. Round rod; 20. Gear; 21. Cleaning rod; 22. Half gear; 23. Rotating rod three; 24. Rotating rod four; 25. Mixing barrel; 26. Nozzle; 27. Feed barrel; 28. Sealing plate; 29. Articulated rod; 30. Sliding sleeve; 31. Sliding groove; 32. Sliding rod; 33. Spring two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] Please combine Figure 1-6The present embodiment is a dosing device for water pollution control, comprising a housing 1, a rotating groove is provided on both sides of the housing 1, a floating plate is provided on the side of the housing 1 away from the filter 13, so that the filter 13 can be generally located on the water surface, and a rotating rod 2 10 is provided in the rotating groove, both ends of the rotating rod 2 10 pass through the rotating groove and are located outside the housing 1 and are provided with fan blades 12, and the outside of the housing 1 outside the fan blades 12 is provided with a filter 13; a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning rod 21, a rotating mechanism, and an automatic recovery mechanism, one end of the cleaning rod 21 is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the cleaning rod 21 can be made to fit the filter 13 through the rotating mechanism. The filter 13 can be rotated to clean the outside of the filter 13. The filter 13 can only rotate 180 degrees in the bottom plate groove under the action of the automatic recovery mechanism; the feeding mechanism includes a sealing plate 28 and an elastic unit. The sealing plate 28 can be automatically closed after feeding under the drive of the elastic unit. A motor 2 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, and a rotating rod 5 is provided at the top of the motor 2 through a coupling. A bevel gear 3 is provided at the top of the rotating rod 5. The outside of the bevel gear 3 is meshed and connected with a bevel gear 4, and the middle of the bevel gear 4 is provided on the rotating rod 10. The outside of the rotating rod 10 is symmetrical. A bevel gear 5 11 is provided, and the bevel gear 5 11 is located in the inner cavity of the shell 1. The outside of the bevel gear 5 11 is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 4 7, and a rotating rod 3 23 is provided at the top of the bevel gear 4 7. The top of the rotating rod 3 23 is connected to the top in the inner cavity of the shell 1 through a bearing. The rotating mechanism includes a limit groove 14, a round rod 19, a gear 20, a cleaning rod 21, and a half gear 22. The two limit grooves 14 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the shell 1. The two half gears 22 are both arranged on the outside of the rotating rod 3 23 and on one side of the limit groove 14. The tops of the two round rods 19 are in contact with the limit groove 14. The two cleaning rods 21 are fixed The cleaning rod 21 is on the round rod 19 and is located outside the housing 1. A gear 20 is fixed on the round rod 19 at the top of the cleaning rod 21, and the gear 20 and the half gear 22 constitute an engaging connection structure. The automatic recovery mechanism includes a spring groove 15, a spring 16, a bottom plate 17 and a bottom plate groove 18. The two spring grooves 15 are both opened at the bottom of the limit groove 14, one end of the two springs 16 are welded to one end of the bottom plate 17, and the other end of the spring 16 is welded to the spring groove 15, and the other end of the bottom plate 17 is connected to the bottom of the round rod 19. The two bottom plate grooves 18 are both opened on the spring groove 15, and the bottom plate 17 slides inside the bottom plate groove 18.
[0033] The implementation principle of a dosing device for water pollution control in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, the sealing plate 28 is pressed downward by hand so that one side of the sealing plate 28 is located in the feeding barrel 27, and the hinged rod 29 also moves downward, driving the spring 2 33 to be compressed. At the same time, the sliding sleeve 30 slides downward on the sliding rod 32, and the drug solution is injected from the gap formed between the sealing plate 28 and the feeding barrel 27 to enter the mixing barrel 25. Water is injected into the mixing barrel 25 in the same way. After completion, the hand is kept away from the sealing plate 28, that is, Under the action of the elastic potential energy of the second spring 33, the sealing plate 28 is driven back to the feed barrel 27, so that the top of the feed barrel 27 is closed again. After the work is completed, the shell 1 is placed in the water, and then the motor 2 is started, so that the motor 2 drives the rotating rod 1 5 and the bevel gear 1 3 to rotate, and the rotating rod 2 10 is also driven to rotate under the meshing connection of the bevel gear 1 3 and the bevel gear 2 4, so that the two blades 12 rotate at the same speed, so that the shell 1 moves in the water. At the same time, when the rotating rod 2 10 rotates, The two bevel gears 5 11 also rotate, and under the external meshing connection of the bevel gear 5 11 and the bevel gear 4 7, the two rotating rods 3 23 are also driven to rotate, so that the two half gears 22 are also rotated. When the side with the rack on the half gear 22 is meshed with the external rack of the gear 20, the gear 20 is driven to rotate, thereby rotating the spring 16 to deform it. At the same time, the bottom plate 17 slides in the bottom plate groove 18, driving the round rod 19 and the cleaning rod 21 to rotate, so that the half gear 22 is on the outside of the filter 13. The bevel gear 24 is meshed with the bevel gear 3 6 to rotate the rotating rod 4, so that the stirring rod 8 rotates in the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 25 to mix the liquid medicine and water in the inner cavity of the mixing barrel 25. After the liquid medicine in the mixing barrel 25 is mixed, the valve connected to one side of the nozzle 26 is started to make the liquid medicine in the mixing barrel 25 spray out from the nozzle 26 and fall into the water body.
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] Combination Figure 1-6The present embodiment is further improved on the basis of the embodiment 1 in that: the outer part of the bevel gear 2 4 is meshedly connected with the bevel gear 3 6, and the top of the bevel gear 3 6 is provided with a rotating rod 4 24, the top of the shell 1 is provided with a mixing barrel 25, and a movable groove is provided between the top of the shell 1 and the mixing barrel 25, the rotating rod 4 24 passes through the movable groove and is arranged inside the mixing barrel 25, and a plurality of stirring rods 8 are symmetrically arranged at equal distances inside the mixing barrel 25, water pipes are provided at the bottom of both sides of the mixing barrel 25, and valves are provided on the water pipes to control the medicine liquid in the mixing barrel 25 to enter the water pipes, and a nozzle 26 is provided at the other end of the water pipe, and the nozzle 26 is fixed on the top of the shell 1 to realize the work of spraying the medicine liquid, and the elastic mechanism includes The feeding barrel 27 is fixed on the top of the mixing barrel 25, one end of the sealing plate 28 is hinged to one end of the feeding barrel 27, one end of the hinged rod 29 is hinged to the bottom of the sealing plate 28, and the other end of the hinged rod 29 is hinged to the sliding sleeve 30, the sliding sleeve 30 slides on the sliding rod 32, and the two ends of the sliding rod 32 are arranged inside the sliding groove 31, the sliding groove 31 is opened on one side of the feeding barrel 27 near the hinge of the sealing plate 28, the spring 2 33 is respectively welded inside the sliding groove 31 and on the sliding sleeve 30, and the middle part of the spring 2 33 is wrapped around the sliding rod 32.
[0036] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A dosing device for water pollution control, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein two sides of the housing are provided with rotation grooves, and a second rotation rod is provided in the rotation groove, both ends of the second rotation rod pass through the rotation grooves and are located outside the housing and are provided with fan blades, and a filter is provided outside the housing outside the fan blades; The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning rod, a rotating mechanism, and an automatic recovery mechanism. A rotating mechanism is provided at one end of the cleaning rod, and the cleaning rod can be rotated in contact with the filter screen through the rotating mechanism, so as to achieve the cleaning work on the outside of the filter screen. Under the action of the automatic recovery mechanism, the filter screen can only be rotated 180° at the bottom plate groove; The feeding mechanism comprises a sealing plate and an elastic unit. The sealing plate can be automatically closed after feeding under the drive of the elastic unit.
2. A dosing device for water pollution control as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, and a rotating rod 1 is provided at the top of the motor through a coupling, a bevel gear 1 is provided at the top of the rotating rod 1, the outside of the bevel gear 1 is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 2, and the middle part of the bevel gear 2 is provided on the rotating rod 2, a bevel gear 5 is symmetrically provided on the outside of the rotating rod 2, and the bevel gear 5 is located in the inner cavity of the shell, the outside of the bevel gear 5 is meshedly connected with a bevel gear 4, and a rotating rod 3 is provided at the top of the bevel gear 4, and the top of the rotating rod 3 is connected to the top in the inner cavity of the shell through a bearing.
3. A dosing device for water pollution control as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a limiting groove, a round rod, a gear, a cleaning rod, and a half gear. The two limiting grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the shell. The two half gears are arranged on the outside of the rotating rod three and are located on one side of the limiting groove. The tops of the two round rods are in contact with the limiting grooves. The two cleaning rods are fixed on the round rod and are located outside the shell. A gear is fixed on the round rod at the top of the cleaning rod, and the gear and the half gear constitute an engaging connection structure.
4. A dosing device for water pollution control as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The automatic recovery mechanism includes a spring groove, a spring 1, a bottom plate and a bottom plate groove. The two spring grooves are both opened at the bottom of the limit groove. One end of the two spring 1s is welded to one end of the bottom plate, and the other end of the spring 1 is welded to the spring groove. The other end of the bottom plate is connected to the bottom of the round rod. The two bottom plate grooves are both opened on the spring groove, and the bottom plate slides inside the bottom plate groove.
5. A dosing device for water pollution control as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the bevel gear 2 is meshedly connected with the bevel gear 3, and a rotating rod 4 is provided on the top of the bevel gear 3. A mixing barrel is provided on the top of the outer shell, and a movable groove is opened between the top of the outer shell and the mixing barrel. The rotating rod 4 passes through the movable groove and is arranged inside the mixing barrel. A plurality of stirring rods are symmetrically and equidistantly arranged inside the mixing barrel.
6. A dosing device for water pollution control as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic unit includes a feed barrel, a sealing plate, a hinged rod, a sliding sleeve, a sliding groove, a sliding rod and a second spring. The feed barrel is fixed on the top of the mixing barrel, one end of the sealing plate is hinged to one end of the feed barrel, one end of the hinged rod is hinged to the bottom of the sealing plate, and the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve slides on the sliding rod, and both ends of the sliding rod are arranged inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove is opened on one side of the feed barrel near the hinge of the sealing plate. The second spring is respectively welded inside the sliding groove and on the sliding sleeve, and the middle part of the second spring is wrapped around the sliding rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chemical dosing device for water pollution treatment
CN218358672U