Anti-inclination device for open caisson
By designing a caisson anti-tilt device including an annular base, guide sleeve, conduit, insertion rod and adjustment bolt, the problem of tilt during the sinking of the caisson is solved, and the stable correction of the caisson is achieved, and it is suitable for different specifications. Careholes simplify the process and shorten the construction period.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421137641.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
Caverns are prone to inclination during sinking. The existing deviation correction method cannot effectively prevent tilt and is difficult to apply to caverns of different specifications, resulting in long correction period and skew problems.
Design a caisson anti-tilt device including an annular base, a guide sleeve, a conduit, a plug rod and an adjustment bolt. It is fixed in the foundation through the plug rod, adjusts the position of the conduit, and connects the annular base to the guide sleeve with a connecting member. , ensure that the caisson moves in the vertical direction, thereby preventing tilting.
It effectively prevents the caisson from tilting during the sinking process, simplifies the deviation correction process, is suitable for caissons of different specifications, and shortens the deviation correction period.
Smart Images

Figure CN222314053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of caisson construction equipment, in particular to a caisson anti-tilt device. Background Art
[0002] Caissons are often used in municipal engineering. Correction is a common problem in caisson construction. During the sinking process, the caisson often tilts due to differences in surrounding friction and construction factors. The larger the area and the deeper the caisson, the more difficult it is to correct the deviation.
[0003] At present, there are two main methods commonly used to correct caissons: biased digging and straightening. The correction device usually acts on a point in the caisson, which often causes the caisson to have a large deflection during correction or is difficult to correct, and the correction period is long. At the same time, it is not applicable to caissons of different specifications. In view of the above problems, it is urgent to design a device that can prevent the caisson from tilting during the sinking process. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical deficiencies, the utility model provides a caisson anti-tilt device, which can effectively prevent the caisson from tilting during the sinking process.
[0005] The utility model discloses an anti-tilt device for a caisson, comprising a horizontally arranged annular base, a retaining edge is arranged on the outer side of the upper end surface of the annular base, a plurality of vertical guide sleeves are evenly arranged on the inner side of the annular base, the guide sleeve is connected to the annular base by a connecting piece, a guide tube is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve, a mounting seat is arranged on the upper end of the guide tube, a hemispherical concave is arranged on the bottom of the mounting seat, an insertion rod is arranged in the guide tube, the length of the insertion rod is greater than the length of the guide tube, a sphere is arranged on the upper end of the insertion rod, the sphere is rotatably embedded in the hemispherical concave, threaded holes are evenly arranged on the circumferential direction of the side wall of the guide tube between the guide sleeve and the mounting seat, adjusting bolts are arranged in the threaded holes, and the adjusting bolts are pressed against the insertion rod in the guide tube.
[0006] When the above device is in use, the annular base and the connecting piece are disassembled, a mounting hole is vertically drilled on the foundation, the insertion rod and the conduit are inserted downward into the mounting hole, and when the lower end of the insertion rod contacts the bottom of the mounting hole, the insertion rod is further inserted downward into the foundation for fixation, and the conduit is located in the mounting hole, and a gap is left between the side wall of the conduit and the inner wall of the mounting hole. The conduit is adjusted by adjusting the bolts so that the conduit is completely in a vertical state, and then the annular base and the guide sleeve are connected by the connecting piece, and the caisson is placed on the annular base and fixed by the retaining edge, thereby preventing the caisson from tilting during the sinking process.
[0007] Among them, the connecting piece and the guide sleeve are fixedly connected, a through hole No. 1 is vertically arranged on the connecting piece, and a through hole No. 2 is arranged at a position corresponding to the through hole No. 1 on the annular base. The through hole No. 1 is in an elongated shape and its direction is arranged along the radial direction of the guide sleeve. The annular base and the connecting piece are fixed by through hole No. 1, through hole No. 2, fastening bolts and fastening nuts. The through hole No. 1 is in an elongated shape, which increases the adjustable range and facilitates the connection between the annular base and the connecting piece.
[0008] The utility model provides an anti-tilt device for caisson, which has the beneficial effects of inserting a rod into the foundation to play a fixing role, adjusting the bolt to make the guide tube completely in a vertical state, connecting the annular base with the guide sleeve through a connecting piece, so that the annular base can only move in the vertical direction, fixing the caisson on the annular base, and preventing the caisson from tilting during the sinking process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 This is a front view of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0010] Figure 2 This is a front view and cross-sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0011] Figure 3 In the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of
[0012] Figure 4 It is a top view of embodiment 1 of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0014] Embodiment 1:
[0015] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model discloses an anti-tilt device for caisson, including a horizontally arranged annular base 4, a rib 12 is arranged on the outer side of the upper end surface of the annular base 4, a plurality of vertical guide sleeves 5 are evenly arranged on the inner side of the annular base 4, the guide sleeve 5 is connected to the annular base 4 by a connecting piece 3, a conduit 2 is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve 5, a mounting seat 6 is arranged on the upper end of the conduit 2, a hemispherical concave is arranged on the bottom of the mounting seat 6, an insertion rod 1 is arranged in the conduit 2, the length of the insertion rod 1 is greater than the length of the conduit 2, a sphere 8 is arranged on the upper end of the insertion rod 1, the sphere 8 is rotatably embedded in the hemispherical concave, threaded holes are evenly arranged on the side wall of the conduit 2 between the guide sleeve 5 and the mounting seat 6 along the circumferential direction, an adjusting bolt 7 is arranged in the threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt 7 is pressed against the insertion rod 1 in the conduit 2.
[0016] Among them, the connecting member 3 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 5, a through hole No. 1 is vertically arranged on the connecting member 3, and a through hole No. 2 is arranged at a position corresponding to the through hole No. 11 on the annular base 4. The through hole No. 1 is in an elongated shape and its direction is arranged along the radial direction of the guide sleeve 5. The annular base 4 and the connecting member 3 are fixed by the through hole No. 11, the through hole No. 2, the fastening bolts 10 and the fastening nuts 9. The through hole No. 1 is in an elongated shape, which increases the adjustable range and facilitates the connection between the annular base 4 and the connecting member 3.
[0017] When the above device is in use, the annular base 4 and the connecting piece 3 are disassembled, a mounting hole is vertically drilled on the foundation, the insertion rod 1 and the conduit 2 are inserted downward into the mounting hole, and when the lower end of the insertion rod 1 contacts the bottom of the mounting hole, the insertion rod 1 is further inserted downward into the foundation for fixation, and the conduit 2 is located in the mounting hole, and a gap is left between the side wall of the conduit 2 and the inner wall of the mounting hole. The conduit 2 is adjusted by adjusting the bolt 7 so that the conduit 2 is completely in a vertical state, and then the annular base 4 and the guide sleeve 5 are connected through the connecting piece 3, and the caisson is placed on the annular base 4 and fixed by the retaining edge 12, so as to prevent the caisson from tilting during the sinking process.
[0018] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0019] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be an interactive relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simplified modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A caisson anti-tilt device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a horizontally arranged annular base (4), a retaining edge (12) is arranged on the outer side of the upper end surface of the annular base (4), a plurality of vertical guide sleeves (5) are evenly arranged on the inner side of the annular base (4), the guide sleeve (5) and the annular base (4) are connected via a connecting piece (3), a guide tube (2) is slidably arranged in the guide sleeve (5), a mounting seat (6) is arranged at the upper end of the guide tube (2), a hemispherical recess is arranged at the bottom of the mounting seat (6), an insertion rod (1) is arranged in the guide tube (2), the length of the insertion rod (1) is greater than the length of the guide tube (2), a sphere (8) is arranged at the upper end of the insertion rod (1), the sphere (8) is rotatably embedded in the hemispherical recess, threaded holes are evenly arranged on the side wall of the guide tube (2) between the guide sleeve (5) and the mounting seat (6) along the circumferential direction, an adjusting bolt (7) is arranged in the threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt (7) presses against the insertion rod (1) in the guide tube (2).
2. The caisson anti-tilt device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (3) and the guide sleeve (5) are fixedly connected. A first through hole (11) is vertically arranged on the connecting member (3). A second through hole is arranged on the annular base (4) at a position corresponding to the first through hole (11). The first through hole (11) is in an elongated strip shape and is arranged in a radial direction of the guide sleeve (5). The annular base (4) and the connecting member (3) are fixed by means of the first through hole (11), the second through hole, a fastening bolt (10) and a fastening nut (9).