Device for collecting dew of plants in arid region

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for collecting plant dew in an arid area, and particularly relates to the technical field of dew collection, the device comprises two mounting racks, the tops of the two mounting racks are both movably provided with collecting covers, the interiors of the two collecting covers are both fixedly connected with limiting plates, the opposite sides of the two limiting plates are both fixedly connected with air bags, and the air bags are fixedly connected with the air bags. Supporting plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two collecting covers, ventilation assemblies are arranged on the two supporting plates, and each ventilation assembly comprises an air pipe and a valve. The valve is opened, the air pipe is inflated, the expanded air bags guide dew on plants, the dew is located between the installation frames and the limiting plate, the handles are rotated to drive the installation frames to move horizontally, the positions of the two installation frames are adjusted according to the sizes of the rhizomes of the plants, the two air bags make contact with the rhizomes of the plants, and the roots of the plants are protected. Dew is not easy to flow out from plant rhizomes, and the collection efficiency of the dew is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dew collection, and more specifically, to a device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas. Background Art

[0002] Dew is an important meteorological parameter of farmland ecosystems, which has a certain impact on the growth and development of farmland crops and the occurrence of diseases and insect pests. Common farmland ecosystems include humid areas, arid areas, arid areas and subtropical areas. Therefore, it is of great significance to strengthen the monitoring, collection, research and utilization of dew on the leaves of crop plants.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN206515086U discloses a device for collecting dew on field or potted crop plants. The dew collecting cover is put on the periphery of the crop plant, and a dew collecting plate is arranged under the canopy of the crop plant to ensure that all the dew falls into the dew collecting cover and the dew collecting plate when it falls. A water inlet is arranged on the dew collecting plate, and the dew can flow into the water storage tank through the water inlet for storage. Then, the stored dew can be collected and transferred from the water outlet of the water storage tank to prevent the dew on the dew collecting plate from volatilizing or being contaminated by rainwater or the like.

[0004] When the above-mentioned dew collecting device is in use, the main stem of the crop plant is passed through the hole of the dew collecting plate, and the canopy of the crop plant is placed in the dew collecting cover, and the plant is gently shaken to make the dew fall onto the dew collecting cover and the dew collecting plate. However, the rhizome of each plant is different in size, and the dew is easy to flow out from the rhizome of the plant, resulting in low dew collection efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas, comprising two mounting frames, the tops of the two mounting frames are movably provided with collecting covers, the interiors of the two collecting covers are fixedly connected to limiting plates, the opposite sides of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected to air bags, the opposite sides of the two collecting covers are fixedly connected to support plates, ventilation components are arranged on the two support plates, the two ventilation components include air pipes and valves, one ends of the two air pipes respectively penetrate the two limiting plates and are fixedly connected to the two air bags, and the two valves are fixedly mounted on the two air pipes respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, a moving assembly is disposed inside the two mounting frames, and the two moving assemblies include a screw rod, a slider and a slide rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the opposite ends of the two screw rods are movably connected to the two mounting frames via two bearings, the opposite ends of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the two mounting frames, and the other ends of the two screw rods and the two sliding rods pass through the two sliding blocks respectively, and the top ends of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two support plates respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, the opposite ends of the two screw rods are fixedly connected with handles, and the two handles are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two mounting frames.

[0010] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the screw rod to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, a knocking assembly is provided on one of the sliding blocks, and the knocking assembly includes a cross bar, a spring and a rubber pad.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the cross bar passes through the slider and is fixedly connected to the rubber pad, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the cross bar and the slider.

[0013] Furthermore, one of the mounting frames is fixedly connected to a card slot plate on both the front and rear sides, and card blocks are movably provided on both the card slot plates, and both card blocks are fixedly connected to the other mounting frame.

[0014] It can be seen that in the above technical solution, when the two mounting frames are in contact, the two clamping blocks are respectively inserted into the two clamping slot plates, thereby improving the firmness between the two mounting frames.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0016] 1. The utility model opens the valve and inflates the air pipe, and the gas enters the airbag. The airbag inflates and expands and contacts the plant. The expanded airbag guides the dew on the plant so that the dew is located between the mounting frame and the limit plate. Similarly, closing the valve prevents the gas in the airbag from being discharged through the air pipe. The handle is turned to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod can drive the slider to move horizontally, thereby driving the support plate to move horizontally, and then driving the mounting frame to move horizontally. The positions of the two mounting frames are adjusted according to the size of the plant's rhizome, so that the two airbags are in contact with the plant's rhizome, and the dew is not easy to flow out from the plant's rhizome, and the dew collection efficiency is high.

[0017] 2. The utility model drives the rubber pad to move horizontally to the left by moving the cross bar horizontally to the left, thereby driving the spring to stretch. When the cross bar is released, the spring rebounds and drives the cross bar to move horizontally to the right, thereby driving the rubber pad to move horizontally to the right and contact the plant. This cycle is repeated to shake the plant, so that the dew on the plant falls into the mounting frame faster, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a knocking component and a moving component of a device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a collecting cover and a limiting plate of a device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a ventilation component and a limiting plate of a device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas according to the utility model;

[0023] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. collecting hood; 3. ventilation assembly; 4. supporting plate; 5. knocking assembly; 6. moving assembly; 7. slot plate; 8. block; 9. limit plate; 10. air bag; 301. air pipe; 302. valve; 501. cross bar; 502. spring; 503. rubber pad; 601. screw rod; 602. slider; 603. slide bar; 604. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-4The embodiment is a device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas, comprising two mounting frames 1, the tops of the two mounting frames 1 are movably provided with collecting covers 2, the interiors of the two collecting covers 2 are fixedly connected to limiting plates 9, the facing sides of the two limiting plates 9 are fixedly connected to air bags 10, the opposite sides of the two collecting covers 2 are fixedly connected to support plates 4, the two support plates 4 are provided with ventilation components 3, the two ventilation components 3 include air pipes 301 and valves 302, one ends of the two air pipes 301 respectively penetrate the two limiting plates 9 and are fixedly connected to the two air bags 10, and the two valves 302 are fixedly installed on the two air pipes 301.

[0026] Furthermore, a moving assembly 6 is provided inside the two mounting frames 1, and the two moving assemblies 6 include a screw rod 601, a slider 602 and a slide bar 603. The opposite ends of the two screw rods 601 are movably connected to the two mounting frames 1 through two bearings, respectively. The opposite ends of the two slide bars 603 are fixedly connected to the two mounting frames 1, respectively. The other ends of the two screw rods 601 and the two slide bars 603 pass through the two sliders 602, respectively. The top ends of the two sliders 602 are fixedly connected to the two support plates 4, respectively. The opposite ends of the two screw rods 601 are fixedly connected with handles 604, and the two handles 604 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two mounting frames 1.

[0027] Furthermore, a knocking assembly 5 is provided on one of the sliders 602, and the knocking assembly 5 includes a cross bar 501, a spring 502 and a rubber pad 503. One end of the cross bar 501 passes through the slider 602 and is fixedly connected to the rubber pad 503, and both ends of the spring 502 are fixedly connected to the cross bar 501 and the slider 602 respectively.

[0028] Among them, the horizontal movement of the cross bar 501 to the left drives the rubber pad 503 to move horizontally to the left, thereby driving the spring 502 to stretch. When the cross bar 501 is released, the spring 502 rebounds and drives the cross bar 501 to move horizontally to the right, thereby driving the rubber pad 503 to move horizontally to the right and contact the plant. This cycle is repeated to shake the plant, so that the dew on the plant falls into the mounting frame 1 faster, which is convenient to use.

[0029] Furthermore, one of the mounting frames 1 is fixedly connected to a slot plate 7 on both the front and rear sides, and both slot plates 7 are movably provided with a card block 8, and both card blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the other mounting frame 1. When the two mounting frames 1 are in contact, the two card blocks 8 are respectively inserted into the two slot plates 7, thereby improving the firmness between the two mounting frames 1.

[0030] The method of using this embodiment is:

[0031] When in use, the two mounting frames 1 are placed on the outside of the plants in the arid area, the valve 302 is opened and the air is inflated into the air tube 301, the gas enters the air bag 10, the air bag 10 is inflated and expands and contacts the plant, the expanded air bag 10 guides the dew on the plant so that the dew is located between the mounting frame 1 and the limiting plate 9, and similarly, the valve 302 is closed so that the gas in the air bag 10 cannot be discharged through the air tube 301, the handle 604 is turned to drive the screw rod 601 to rotate, since the slider 602 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 601, the slide bar 603 limits the rotation of the slider 602, so the screw rod 601 can drive the slider 602 to move horizontally, thereby driving the support plate 4 to move horizontally, and then driving the mounting frame 1 to move horizontally, and the positions of the two mounting frames 1 are adjusted according to the size of the rhizome of the plant, so that the two air bags 10 are in contact with the rhizome of the plant, the dew is not easy to flow out from the rhizome of the plant, and the dew collection efficiency is high.

[0032] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas, comprising two mounting frames (1), the tops of the two mounting frames (1) being movably provided with a collecting cover (2), characterized in that: The interiors of the two collecting hoods (2) are fixedly connected to limit plates (9), the facing sides of the two limit plates (9) are fixedly connected to air bags (10), the opposite sides of the two collecting hoods (2) are fixedly connected to support plates (4), the two support plates (4) are provided with ventilation components (3), the two ventilation components (3) include air pipes (301) and valves (302), one end of the two air pipes (301) respectively passes through the two limit plates (9) and is fixedly connected to the two air bags (10), and the two valves (302) are fixedly mounted on the two air pipes (301), respectively.

2. The device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving assembly (6) is arranged inside each of the two mounting frames (1), and each of the two moving assemblies (6) comprises a screw rod (601), a sliding block (602) and a sliding rod (603).

3. The device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two screw rods (601) are movably connected to the two mounting frames (1) via two bearings, respectively; the opposite ends of the two slide rods (603) are fixedly connected to the two mounting frames (1), respectively; and the other ends of the two screw rods (601) and the two slide rods (603) respectively penetrate the two sliders (602), and the top ends of the two sliders (602) are fixedly connected to the two support plates (4), respectively.

4. The device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite ends of the two screw rods (601) are fixedly connected to handles (604), and the two handles (604) are respectively located on the opposite sides of the two mounting frames (1).

5. The device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: A knocking assembly (5) is arranged on one of the sliders (602), and the knocking assembly (5) comprises a crossbar (501), a spring (502) and a rubber pad (503).

6. The device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the cross bar (501) passes through the slider (602) and is fixedly connected to the rubber pad (503), and two ends of the spring (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the cross bar (501) and the slider (602).

7. The device for collecting dew from plants in arid areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot plate (7) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of one of the mounting frames (1), a card block (8) is movably provided on both the card slot plates (7), and both the card blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the other mounting frame (1).

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