Suction-type sewer scavenger convenient for pipeline connection

By using connecting components in the sewage suction truck to accurately connect and seal design, the problem of laborious and frequent damage in the sewage suction truck is solved, and convenient operation and preventing sewage leakage and blockage are achieved.

CN222314224UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07NANJING SUJING PIPELINE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421163046.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In a sewage suction truck, the connection and disassembly of the suction pipe and the hose are laborious and the frequent plastic deformation causes damage to the connection position, which needs to be improved.

Method used

Using connecting components including connectors, flanges, positioning rods, sealing gaskets, restricting sleeves and filter plates, through precise butt and sealing design, reduce pressure on the hose, avoid deformation, and optionally install filter plates at the connection. Prevent impurities from entering.

Benefits of technology

The simple operation of pipe connection of sewage suction trucks is realized, avoiding frequent deformation of the hose surface and damage to the connection position, while preventing sewage and dirt leakage and pipeline blockage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage suction truck convenient for pipeline connection, which belongs to the field of sewage suction trucks and comprises a truck head, a carriage fixedly connected to the rear side of the truck head, a storage tank fixedly connected to the carriage, a sewage suction pipe fixedly connected to the upper portion of the storage tank, a hose movably mounted below the sewage suction pipe, and the sewage suction pipe and the hose are fixedly connected through a connecting component. By arranging the connecting assembly, the first flange and the second flange, accurate butt joint is facilitated, the limiting sleeve is movably installed with threads on the side faces of the second flange and the limiting ring, and the first flange and the second flange are tightened and are fixedly sealed through the sealing gasket, so that sewage and dirt are not prone to leaking from the connecting position; direct contact is avoided, so that the surface of the hose is not deformed due to frequent pressure, the connecting position of the hose is prevented from being damaged, and in the connecting process of the first flange and the second flange, a filter plate can be selectively added to filter out large-particle impurities, and pipeline blockage is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage suction vehicles, in particular to a sewage suction vehicle which is convenient for pipeline connection. Background Art

[0002] The sewage suction truck is a new type of sanitation vehicle that collects, transfers, cleans and transports sludge and sewage to avoid secondary pollution. The sewage suction truck can self-prime and self-drain, has a fast working speed, a large capacity, and is convenient to transport. It is suitable for collecting and transporting liquid substances such as feces, mud, and crude oil. When the sewage suction truck is in use, the sewage suction pipe and the external hose are connected to each other, and the lower end of the hose is inserted into the sludge and sewage, which is convenient for the sewage suction truck to suck sludge and sewage. The hose and the sewage suction pipe are connected by a clamp structure. For example, the Chinese utility model type patent with the public document number: CN211449942U discloses a clamp structure for pipe connection. In the utility model, the hard tooth rings on both sides of the clamp body are pressed on the outer walls of the two pipes to be connected respectively. The tightening of the fastening bolts presses the tip of the tooth ring into the outer wall of the pipe and causes the outer wall of the pipe to undergo plastic deformation, so that there will be no loosening and pulling-out phenomenon between the clamp and the pipe;

[0003] However, when the sewage suction pipe of the sewage suction truck is connected to the hose, the hose is put on the sewage suction pipe, and the clamp is put on the hose. The hose is fixedly connected to the sewage suction pipe by tightening the fastening bolts. When disassembling, the bolts are turned in the opposite direction to loosen them. The operation is extremely laborious. Although the tooth ring of the clamp can fix the hose, the hose and the sewage suction pipe are frequently disassembled, and the hose frequently undergoes plastic deformation, which makes the fixed connection position of the hose easy to be damaged. For example, the surface of the hose is penetrated by the hard tooth ring, etc., so improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a sewage suction vehicle which is convenient for pipeline connection and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A sewage suction truck convenient for pipeline connection comprises a vehicle head, a vehicle body fixedly connected to the rear side of the vehicle head, a storage tank fixedly connected to the vehicle body, a sewage suction pipe fixedly connected to the upper position of the storage tank, a hose movably installed at the lower position of the sewage suction pipe, the sewage suction pipe and the hose are fixedly connected through a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly comprises a connecting head, a No. 1 flange, a positioning rod, a sealing gasket, a limiting sleeve, a No. 2 flange and a filter plate, the connecting head is fixedly connected to the hose, the No. 1 flange is fixedly connected to the connecting head, the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the No. 1 flange, the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the No. 1 flange, and the sealing gasket passes through the positioning rod, the limiting sleeve is movably installed on the connecting head, the No. 2 flange is fixedly connected to the sewage suction pipe, and the filter plate is movably installed on the No. 1 flange and is located between the No. 1 flange and the No. 2 flange.

[0007] Preferably, wheels are movably mounted below the carriage and the front of the vehicle, a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the storage tank, and valves are movably mounted on the sewage suction pipe and the sewage discharge pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly also includes a limiting plate, a clamp, a fastening bolt and a fastening nut, the fastening bolt and the fastening nut are fixedly connected to the clamp, the hose is fixedly connected to the connecting head through the clamp, the fastening bolt and the fastening nut, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting head, and the limiting plate is located between the hose and the limiting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly further includes a limiting hole and a handle, the limiting hole is opened at the bottom surface of the limiting sleeve, the handle is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting sleeve, the limiting sleeve is movably mounted on the connecting head through the limiting hole, and the No. 1 flange is located inside the limiting sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly also includes a positioning hole and a limiting ring, the positioning hole is opened on the No. 2 flange, the positioning rod is movably installed in the positioning hole, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the No. 2 flange, the inner wall of the limiting sleeve is engraved with threads, the outer sides of the limiting ring and the No. 2 flange are also engraved with threads, and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve is movably installed with the limiting ring and the No. 2 flange through threads.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting assembly further includes a filter frame and a mounting groove, the mounting groove is provided on the No. 2 flange, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the center position of the filter frame, the lower position of the filter frame is movably mounted on the inner side of the sealing gasket, and the upper position of the filter frame is movably mounted in the mounting groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, through the connection assembly provided, the positioning rod passes through the positioning hole, so that the No. 1 flange and the No. 2 flange are accurately connected, the sealing gasket seals the No. 1 flange and the No. 2 flange, so that sewage and dirt are not easy to leak from the connection position, the limiting sleeve is rotated, and the threads on the side of the No. 2 flange and the limiting ring are movably installed, so that the No. 1 flange and the No. 2 flange are mutually restricted, so that the installation is completed, the operation is simple and convenient, and it does not take much effort. The surface of the hose will not be frequently deformed by pressure, and damage to the connection position of the hose is avoided;

[0014] In the utility model, by setting up a connection component, a filter plate can be selectively installed between the No. 1 flange and the No. 2 flange during the connection process of the No. 1 flange and the No. 2 flange. The filter plate can filter larger solid particles in dirt and sewage to prevent these impurities from entering the sewage suction pipe and causing blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the No. 1 flange and the limiting sleeve of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hose and the connector of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second flange and the limiting ring of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter frame of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. front of the vehicle; 2. wheels; 3. carriage; 4. storage tank; 5. suction pipe; 6. discharge pipe; 7. valve; 8. hose; 9. connection assembly; 901. connector; 902. No. 1 flange; 903. positioning rod; 904. limiting plate; 905. clamp; 906. fastening bolt; 907. fastening nut; 908. sealing gasket; 909. limiting sleeve; 910. limiting hole; 911. handle; 912. No. 2 flange; 913. mounting groove; 914. positioning hole; 915. limiting ring; 916. filter frame; 917. filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the sewage suction truck convenient for pipeline connection comprises a vehicle head 1, a vehicle compartment 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vehicle head 1, a storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the vehicle compartment 3, a sewage suction pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the storage tank 4, a hose 8 is movably installed at the lower part of the sewage suction pipe 5, the sewage suction pipe 5 and the hose 8 are fixedly connected through a connecting assembly 9, and the connecting assembly 9 comprises a connecting head 901, a No. 1 flange 902, a positioning rod 903, a sealing gasket 908, a limiting sleeve 909, a No. 2 flange 912 and a filter plate 917, and the connecting head 901 and the hose 8 is fixedly connected, the No. 1 flange 902 is fixedly connected to the connector 901, the positioning rod 903 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 flange 902, the sealing gasket 908 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 flange 902, and the sealing gasket 908 passes through the positioning rod 903, the wheel 2 is movably installed at the lower position of the carriage 3 and the front of the car 1, the lower position of the storage tank 4 is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe 6, the suction pipe 5 and the sewage pipe 6 are movably installed with a valve 7, and the connection assembly 9 also includes a limiting plate 904, a clamp 905, a fastening bolt 906 and a fastening nut 907, the fastening bolt 906 and the fastening nut 907 are fixedly connected to the clamp 905, the hose 8 is fixedly connected to the connector 901 through the clamp 905, the fastening bolt 906 and the fastening nut 907, the limiting plate 904 is fixedly connected to the connector 901, and the limiting plate 904 is located between the hose 8 and the limiting sleeve 909, the connecting assembly 9 also includes a positioning hole 914 and a limiting ring 915, the positioning hole 914 is opened on the second flange 912, the positioning rod 903 is movably installed in the positioning hole 914, and the positioning The positioning rod 903 is inserted into the positioning hole 914 of the second flange 912. The connecting head 901 is precisely connected to the sewage suction pipe 5 through the positioning rod 903 and the positioning hole 914. The connecting head 901 replaces the hose 8 and is directly connected to the sewage suction pipe 5 to avoid the clamp 905 frequently squeezing the surface of the hose 8 when the hose 8 is frequently connected to the sewage suction pipe 5, causing the surface of the hose 8 to be frequently deformed and damaged. The limiting plate 904 is located on the connecting head 901 to prevent the limiting sleeve 909 from moving downward and falling off from the connecting head 901.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the limiting sleeve 909 is movably installed on the connecting head 901, the second flange 912 is fixedly connected to the sewage suction pipe 5, and the connecting component 9 also includes a limiting hole 910 and a handle 911. The limiting hole 910 is opened at the bottom of the limiting sleeve 909, and the handle 911 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting sleeve 909. The limiting sleeve 909 is movably installed on the connecting head 901 through the limiting hole 910. The first flange 902 is located in the limiting sleeve 909. The limiting ring 915 is fixedly connected to the second flange 912. The inner wall of the limiting sleeve 909 is engraved with threads. The limiting ring 915 and the second flange Threads are also engraved on the outer side of 912, and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 909 is movably installed with the limiting ring 915 and the second flange 912 through threads. The limiting ring 915 is rotated by means of the handle 911, so that the inner wall of the limiting ring 915 is movably installed with the second flange 912 and the threads at the outer side of the limiting ring 915 through threads, thereby pulling the second flange 912 upward, so that the second flange 912 and the first flange 902 are pressed against each other, thereby fixing the connection. The sealing gasket 908 is located between the first flange 902 and the second flange 912, so that sewage and dirt are not easily leaked from the connection position.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the filter plate 917 is movably mounted on the No. 1 flange 902 and is located between the No. 1 flange 902 and the No. 2 flange 912. The connecting assembly 9 also includes a filter frame 916 and a mounting groove 913. The mounting groove 913 is provided on the No. 2 flange 912. The filter plate 917 is fixedly connected to the center of the filter frame 916. The lower position of the filter frame 916 is movably mounted on the inner side of the sealing gasket 908. The upper position of the filter frame 916 is movably mounted in the mounting groove 913. The filter plate 917 can be selectively added between the No. 1 flange 902 and the No. 2 flange 912. Large particles of impurities are filtered through the filter plate 917 to prevent impurities from entering the sewage suction pipe 5 and causing clogging of the sewage suction pipe 5 and other pipelines.

[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is to facilitate the pipe connection of the sewage suction truck. The hose 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting head 901 through a clamp 905, a fastening bolt 906 and a fastening nut 907. The connecting head 901 is made of metal, which makes the structure hard. The positioning rod 903 on the connecting head 901 is inserted into the positioning hole 914 of the second flange 912, so that the connecting head 901 and the sewage suction pipe 5 are accurately docked without deviation. The sealing gasket 908 runs through the positioning rod 903 and is located between the No. 1 flange 902 and the No. 2 flange 912 for sealing. The limiting sleeve 909 is rotated upward by the handle 911, so that the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 909 is mutually installed with the threads of the No. 2 flange 912 and the outer position of the limiting ring 915 through the thread. As the limiting sleeve 909 rotates, the No. 1 flange 902 is pulled upward and pressed against the No. 2 flange 912, thereby completing The No. 1 flange 902 and the No. 2 flange 912 are fixedly connected, and the sealing gasket 908 is used to prevent sewage and dirt from leaking between the No. 1 flange 902 and the No. 2 flange 912. During the installation of the No. 1 flange 902 and the No. 2 flange 912, a filter plate 917 can be selectively installed, and the lower position of the filter frame 916 is stuck in the inner position of the sealing gasket 908, and the upper position of the filter frame 916 is stuck in the installation groove 913. The large-volume solid particles in the dirt or sewage are filtered by the filter plate 917 to prevent these impurities from entering the sewage suction pipe 5 and causing the sewage suction pipe 5 and other pipelines to be blocked. The impurities are located below the filter plate 917, and the No. 1 flange 902 can be disassembled, such as by reversely rotating the limiting ring 915, so that the No. 1 flange 902 and the No. 2 flange 912 are separated from each other, thereby cleaning the impurities accumulated on the filter plate 917.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. It is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The embodiments can be changed, modified, replaced and deformed without departing from the principle and purpose of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sewage suction vehicle that is convenient for pipeline connection, comprising a vehicle head (1), a vehicle compartment (3) fixedly connected to the rear side of the vehicle head (1), a storage tank (4) fixedly connected to the vehicle compartment (3), a sewage suction pipe (5) fixedly connected to the upper part of the storage tank (4), and a hose (8) movably installed at the lower part of the sewage suction pipe (5), characterized in that: The sewage suction pipe (5) and the hose (8) are fixedly connected via a connecting assembly (9), wherein the connecting assembly (9) comprises a connecting head (901), a No. 1 flange (902), a positioning rod (903), a sealing gasket (908), a limiting sleeve (909), a No. 2 flange (912) and a filter plate (917), wherein the connecting head (901) is fixedly connected to the hose (8), the No. 1 flange (902) is fixedly connected to the connecting head (901), and the positioning rod (903) is fixedly connected to the connecting head (901). The sealing gasket (908) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 flange (902), and the sealing gasket (908) passes through the positioning rod (903). The limiting sleeve (909) is movably mounted on the connecting head (901). The No. 2 flange (912) is fixedly connected to the sewage suction pipe (5). The filter plate (917) is movably mounted on the No. 1 flange (902) and is located between the No. 1 flange (902) and the No. 2 flange (912).

2. The sewage suction truck that is convenient for pipeline connection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Wheels (2) are movably mounted below the carriage (3) and the front of the vehicle (1); a sewage discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the storage tank (4); and valves (7) are movably mounted on the sewage suction pipe (5) and the sewage discharge pipe (6).

3. The sewage suction vehicle that is convenient for pipeline connection according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly (9) further comprises a limiting plate (904), a clamp (905), a fastening bolt (906) and a fastening nut (907); the fastening bolt (906) and the fastening nut (907) are fixedly connected to the clamp (905); the hose (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting head (901) via the clamp (905), the fastening bolt (906) and the fastening nut (907); the limiting plate (904) is fixedly connected to the connecting head (901), and the limiting plate (904) is located between the hose (8) and the limiting sleeve (909).

4. The sewage suction vehicle that is convenient for pipeline connection according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly (9) further includes a limiting hole (910) and a handle (911), wherein the limiting hole (910) is provided at the bottom surface of the limiting sleeve (909), and the handle (911) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting sleeve (909), and the limiting sleeve (909) is movably mounted on the connecting head (901) through the limiting hole (910), and the No. 1 flange (902) is located inside the limiting sleeve (909).

5. The sewage suction vehicle that is convenient for pipeline connection according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The connecting component (9) further includes a positioning hole (914) and a limiting ring (915), wherein the positioning hole (914) is provided on the No. 2 flange (912), the positioning rod (903) is movably mounted in the positioning hole (914), the limiting ring (915) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 flange (912), the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (909) is engraved with threads, the outer sides of the limiting ring (915) and the No. 2 flange (912) are also engraved with threads, and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (909) is movably mounted with the limiting ring (915) and the No. 2 flange (912) through threads.

6. The sewage suction vehicle that is convenient for pipeline connection according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly (9) further comprises a filter frame (916) and a mounting groove (913), wherein the mounting groove (913) is provided on the second flange (912), the filter plate (917) is fixedly connected to the center position of the filter frame (916), the lower position of the filter frame (916) is movably mounted on the inner side of the sealing gasket (908), and the upper position of the filter frame (916) is movably mounted in the mounting groove (913).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hoop structure for pipeline connection

    CN211449942U