Novel CO catalytic combustion furnace
Through the design of the catalyst gap and sealing mechanism of ceramic fiber paper, the problem of the catalyst stacking gap in the CO furnace affecting gas discharge and harmful gas leakage is solved, and the efficiency and sealing of exhaust gas treatment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421156938.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-25
AI Technical Summary
There are gaps when the catalyst is stacked in the existing CO furnace, which affects the air discharge effect. There are gaps in the traditional maintenance ports that lead to leakage of harmful gases, resulting in low waste gas treatment efficiency.
Use ceramic fiber paper and catalyst combination to block the gaps by misaligning and closing the gaps. The sealing mechanism includes a shell, threaded sleeve, handwheel, slider and limit rod, etc. to ensure the sealing of the maintenance port and prevent harmful gas leakage. .
The exhaust effect of the CO furnace and the sufficiency and efficiency of exhaust gas treatment are improved, and harmful gases during catalytic combustion are prevented from leaking into the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222317020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of catalytic combustion CO furnaces, in particular to a novel catalytic combustion CO furnace. Background Art
[0002] Catalytic combustion is the combustion of combustibles under the action of a catalyst. Compared with direct combustion, catalytic combustion has a lower temperature and is more complete. The catalyst used in catalytic combustion is a multi-component substance of precious metals and metal oxides with a large specific surface area. Using an appropriate catalyst is one of the combustion methods that decomposes and oxidizes combustible substances in harmful gases at a lower temperature.
[0003] When the catalysts in the current CO furnace are stacked and used, there are tiny gaps between adjacent catalysts, which affects the gas exhaust effect of the CO furnace. In addition, the CO furnace generally uses an inspection port to inspect and maintain the internal components of the furnace body, and there is a gap between the traditional furnace door and the furnace port, so that harmful gases in the catalytic combustion process will leak from the gap into the surrounding environment, resulting in incomplete exhaust gas treatment and low treatment efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a new type of catalytic combustion CO furnace.
[0005] One of the purposes of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
[0006] A novel catalytic combustion CO furnace comprises an oxidation furnace, wherein an airflow distributor is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the oxidation furnace near the right side, and a catalyst support frame is welded to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the oxidation furnace, a catalyst is arranged on the top of the catalyst support frame, and ceramic fiber paper is bonded to the surface of the catalyst, an inspection port is arranged on the right side of the oxidation furnace near the bottom, and a first sealing ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the inspection port, a furnace cover is arranged on the right side of the inspection port, and a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace cover, a handle is welded to the right side of the furnace cover, a rotating shaft is commonly passed through and fixed on the front and rear sides of the rotating plate, and load-bearing plates are rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft, the same moving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the two load-bearing plates, and a locking mechanism is arranged on the right side of the furnace cover.
[0007] Furthermore, a circular sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the furnace cover, and the circular sealing gasket is fitted with the right side of the first sealing ring.
[0008] Furthermore, an annular plate and a second sealing ring are sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the inspection port, and the second sealing ring is located on the right side of the annular plate, and the right side of the second sealing ring is fitted with the left side of the furnace cover.
[0009] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a transverse plate and a slider, and the transverse plate is located between two load-bearing plates, and the front and rear sides of the transverse plate are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent load-bearing plates, and the slider is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the transverse plate, and a shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the oxidation furnace near the bottom, and a limiting slide groove matching the slider is opened on the top of the shell, the bottom of the slider passes through the inner cavity of the limiting slide groove and is fixedly connected to a first threaded sleeve, the inner cavity of the first threaded sleeve is threaded with a first threaded rod, and the left end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the shell, and a bearing is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell, and the right end of the first threaded rod passes through the inner cavity of the bearing and is fixedly connected to a first hand-cranked wheel.
[0010] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a limit rod, and the limit rod is fittedly arranged at the top right side of the furnace cover, the rear side of the limit rod is slidably connected with a second threaded sleeve, and the inner cavity of the second threaded sleeve is threaded with a second threaded rod, the right side of the oxidation furnace is fixedly connected with a bearing seat near the middle position, and the left end of the second threaded rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the bearing seat, and the right end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second hand-cranked wheel.
[0011] Furthermore, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limiting rod near the top end, and a first through hole is opened on the lifting plate, a T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first through hole, and the bottom end of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second threaded sleeve, a reset spring is provided on the outer wall of the T-shaped rod, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting plate and the second threaded sleeve.
[0012] Furthermore, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded sleeve, and a second through hole is opened on the sliding plate. A cross bar is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second through hole, and the left end of the cross bar is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the oxidation furnace.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] 1. By installing and using the ceramic fiber paper and the catalyst in combination, and displacing the gap between the ceramic fiber paper and the catalyst stack, the gap between the catalysts can be covered and sealed, which is beneficial to improve the gas outlet effect of the CO furnace;
[0015] 2. Through the arrangement of the shell, the first threaded sleeve, the first threaded rod, the first hand-cranked wheel, the slider and the limiting slide groove, when the furnace cover is pushed to close the inspection port, the furnace cover can be pushed to flip upward with the rotating shaft as the center, and the furnace cover and the inspection port are horizontally aligned. Then, when the first hand-cranked wheel is turned, the first threaded rod can be driven to rotate, and the furnace cover can be driven to move horizontally to the left, so that the circular sealing gasket fits with the first sealing ring. Then, when the limiting rod is released and under the action of the return spring force, the limiting rod is fitted to the right side of the furnace cover. Then, when the second hand-cranked wheel is turned to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, the rotation of the second threaded rod drives the second threaded sleeve to move horizontally to the left, and drives the limiting rod to move horizontally to the left, so that the furnace cover can be further pressed to the left, thereby improving the close fit between the inspection port and the furnace cover, preventing harmful gases in the catalytic combustion process from leaking into the surrounding environment, and improving the adequacy and efficiency of exhaust gas treatment.
[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited and described in detail with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a partial main view structural diagram of this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a right side view of this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the component catalyst and ceramic fiber paper of this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the furnace cover component of this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the bending of the ceramic fiber paper component of this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting rod of the component of this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point B.
[0025] In the figure: 1. oxidation furnace; 2. catalyst support frame; 3. air flow distributor; 4. catalyst; 5. inspection port; 6. first sealing ring; 7. furnace cover; 8. circular sealing gasket; 9. annular plate; 10. second sealing ring; 11. bearing seat; 12. rotating plate; 13. rotating shaft; 14. load-bearing plate; 15. cross plate; 16. shell; 17. slider; 18. limiting slide groove; 19. first threaded sleeve; 20. first threaded rod; 21. first hand crank; 22. limiting rod; 23. second threaded sleeve; 24. second threaded rod; 25. second hand crank; 26. lifting plate; 27. T-shaped rod; 28. reset spring; 29. sliding plate; 30. cross rod; 31. handle; 32. ceramic fiber paper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0027] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0029] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0030] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 :
[0031] A novel catalytic combustion CO furnace comprises an oxidation furnace 1, an airflow distributor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the oxidation furnace 1 near the right side, and a catalyst support frame 2 is welded to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the oxidation furnace 1, a catalyst 4 is arranged on the top of the catalyst support frame 2, and a ceramic fiber paper 32 is laminated on the surface of the catalyst 4, an inspection port 5 is arranged near the bottom on the right side of the oxidation furnace 1, and a first sealing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the inspection port 5, a furnace cover 7 is arranged on the right side of the inspection port 5, and a rotating plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace cover 7, and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the furnace cover 7 A circular sealing gasket 8 is fixedly connected and is fitted with the right side of the first sealing ring 6. A handle 31 is welded on the right side of the furnace cover 7. A rotating shaft 13 is fixedly passed through the front and rear sides of the rotating plate 12, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 13 are rotatably connected with load-bearing plates 14. The bottoms of the two load-bearing plates 14 are provided with the same moving mechanism, and a locking mechanism is provided on the right side of the furnace cover 7. An annular plate 9 and a second sealing ring 10 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the inspection port 5, and the second sealing ring 10 is located on the right side of the annular plate 9, and the right side of the second sealing ring 10 is fitted with the left side of the furnace cover 7.
[0032] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the ceramic fiber paper 32 and the catalyst 4 are installed and used in combination, and the gap between the ceramic fiber paper 32 and the stacked catalyst 4 is offset, so that the gap between the catalysts 4 can be covered and sealed, which is beneficial to improve the gas outlet effect of the CO furnace.
[0033] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 :
[0034] The moving mechanism includes a transverse plate 15 and a slider 17, and the transverse plate 15 is located between the two load-bearing plates 14, and the front and rear sides of the transverse plate 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent load-bearing plates 14, and the slider 17 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the transverse plate 15. A shell 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the oxidation furnace 1 near the bottom, and a limiting slide groove 18 matching the slider 17 is opened on the top of the shell 16. The bottom of the slider 17 passes through the inner cavity of the limiting slide groove 18 and is fixedly connected with a first threaded sleeve 19. The inner cavity of the first threaded sleeve 19 is screwed with a first threaded rod 20, and the left end of the first threaded rod 20 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the shell 16. A bearing is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell 16, and the right end of the first threaded rod 20 passes through the inner cavity of the bearing and is fixedly connected with a first hand-cranked wheel 21.
[0035] The locking mechanism includes a limit rod 22, and the limit rod 22 is fitted at the top of the right side of the furnace cover 7. The rear side of the limit rod 22 is slidably connected with a second threaded sleeve 23, and the inner cavity of the second threaded sleeve 23 is screwed with a second threaded rod 24. The bottom of the second threaded sleeve 23 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 29, and a second through hole is opened on the sliding plate 29. The inner cavity of the second through hole is slidably connected with a cross bar 30, and the left end of the cross bar 30 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the oxidation furnace 1. The right side of the oxidation furnace 1 is fixedly connected to a bearing seat 11 near the middle position. The left end of the second threaded rod 24 is inserted into the inner cavity of the bearing seat 11, and the right end of the second threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the second hand-cranked wheel 25. The rear side of the limiting rod 22 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 26 near the top, and a first through hole is opened on the lifting plate 26. The inner cavity of the first through hole is slidably connected with a T-shaped rod 27, and the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the second threaded sleeve 23. The outer wall of the T-shaped rod 27 is provided with a reset spring 28, and the two ends of the reset spring 28 are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting plate 26 and the second threaded sleeve 23.
[0036] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, when the furnace cover 7 needs to be opened, the second hand-cranked wheel 25 is rotated to drive the second threaded rod 24 to rotate, and the rotation of the second threaded rod 24 drives the second threaded sleeve 23 to move horizontally to the right, and drives the limiting rod 22 away from the furnace cover 7. Then, the first hand-cranked wheel 21 is rotated to drive the first threaded rod 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded rod 20 drives the first threaded sleeve 19 to move horizontally to the right, and drives the cross plate 15 to move horizontally to the right through the slider 17. The rightward movement of the cross plate 15 drives the two load-bearing plates 14 to move right, and drives the furnace cover 7 away from the inspection opening 5. When the handle 31 is pulled and the furnace cover 7 is driven to flip downward and open the inspection opening 5, when the furnace cover 7 is pushed to close the inspection opening 5, the furnace cover 7 can be first pushed to flip upward with the rotating shaft 13 as the center of the circle. And make the furnace cover 7 horizontally aligned with the inspection port 5, then, when the first hand-cranked wheel 21 is rotated in the opposite direction, the first threaded rod 20 can be driven to rotate, and the furnace cover 7 can be driven to move horizontally to the left, so that the circular sealing gasket 8 is fitted with the first sealing ring 6, then, when the limit rod 22 is loosened and under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 28, the limit rod 22 is fitted to the right side of the furnace cover 7, and then, when the second hand-cranked wheel 25 is rotated to drive the second threaded rod 24 to rotate, the rotation of the second threaded rod 24 drives the second threaded sleeve 23 to move horizontally to the left, and drives the limit rod 22 to move horizontally to the left, so that the furnace cover 7 can be further pressed to the left, the inspection port 5 and the furnace cover 7 can be closely fitted, and harmful gases in the catalytic combustion process can be prevented from leaking into the surrounding environment, thereby improving the adequacy and efficiency of exhaust gas treatment.
[0037] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel catalytic combustion CO furnace, comprising an oxidation furnace (1), characterized in that: An air flow distributor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the oxidation furnace (1) near the right side, and a catalyst support frame (2) is welded to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the oxidation furnace (1). A catalyst (4) is arranged on the top of the catalyst support frame (2), and a ceramic fiber paper (32) is laminated on the surface of the catalyst (4). An inspection port (5) is arranged on the right side of the oxidation furnace (1) near the bottom, and a first sealing ring (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the inspection port (5). A furnace cover (7) is arranged on the right side of the inspection port (5), and a rotating plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the furnace cover (7). A handle (31) is welded to the right side of the furnace cover (7). A rotating shaft (13) is fixedly passed through the front and rear sides of the rotating plate (12), and a load-bearing plate (14) is rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (13). The bottoms of the two load-bearing plates (14) are provided with a same moving mechanism, and a locking mechanism is provided on the right side of the furnace cover (7).
2. A novel catalytic combustion CO furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A circular sealing gasket (8) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the furnace cover (7), and the circular sealing gasket (8) is arranged in close contact with the right side of the first sealing ring (6).
3. A novel catalytic combustion CO furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An annular plate (9) and a second sealing ring (10) are sleeved and fixed on the outer wall of the inspection opening (5), and the second sealing ring (10) is located on the right side of the annular plate (9), and the right side of the second sealing ring (10) is arranged to fit the left side of the furnace cover (7).
4. A novel catalytic combustion CO furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a transverse plate (15) and a slider (17), and the transverse plate (15) is located between two load-bearing plates (14), and the front and rear sides of the transverse plate (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent load-bearing plates (14), and the slider (17) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom of the transverse plate (15). A shell (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the oxidation furnace (1) near the bottom, and a limiting slide groove (18) matching the slider (17) is provided on the top of the shell (16). The bottom of the slider (17) passes through the inner cavity of the limiting slide groove (18) and is fixedly connected to a first threaded sleeve (19). The inner cavity of the first threaded sleeve (19) is threaded with a first threaded rod (20), and the left end of the first threaded rod (20) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the shell (16). A bearing is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell (16), and the right end of the first threaded rod (20) passes through the inner cavity of the bearing and is fixedly connected to a first hand-cranked wheel (21).
5. A novel catalytic combustion CO furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a limiting rod (22), and the limiting rod (22) is fitted at the top of the right side of the furnace cover (7), the rear side of the limiting rod (22) is slidably connected to a second threaded sleeve (23), and the inner cavity of the second threaded sleeve (23) is threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (24), the right side of the oxidation furnace (1) is fixedly connected to a bearing seat (11) near the middle position, and the left end of the second threaded rod (24) is inserted into the inner cavity of the bearing seat (11), and the right end of the second threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected to a second hand-cranked wheel (25).
6. A novel catalytic combustion CO furnace as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A lifting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the limiting rod (22) near the top end, and a first through hole is formed on the lifting plate (26). A T-shaped rod (27) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first through hole, and the bottom end of the T-shaped rod (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the second threaded sleeve (23). A return spring (28) is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped rod (27), and the two ends of the return spring (28) are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting plate (26) and the second threaded sleeve (23).
7. A novel catalytic combustion CO furnace as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding plate (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded sleeve (23), and a second through hole is formed on the sliding plate (29). A cross bar (30) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the second through hole, and the left end of the cross bar (30) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the oxidation furnace (1).